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Burns and Richard Solution

4" HDPE DOBLE PARED

PIPE PARAMETERS - AASHTO M294, Type D


effective radius (in), R = 2.20
outside diameter (in), D= 4.6
thickness (in), t = 0.200
unit area of wall (in 2 / in), A = 0.063
4
unit moment of inertia (in /in), I = 0.014

Marzo 2010

RESPONSE OF PIPE WALL


deg

radial

c.c.w.

soil

radial

CALCULATION OF RING SHORTENING

circum

wall

ring

inner

outer

total

wall

bend

comp

bend

bend

stress

tang

from

press

defl

defl

horiz

Pr(psi)

w(in)

v(in) N(#/in) (#-lb/in)

thrust mom(M) stress stress stress

37.3

0.002

0.000

155

flexural modulus (psi), E f = 110,000

10

38.8

0.005

0.008

ring compression modulus (psi), E rc = 110,000

20

43.1

0.012

0.015

30

49.7

0.023

ring compression stiffness (psi), Krc = ErcA/R = 3,150

40

57.8

distance from inner wall to n.a. (in), c = 0.100

50

deg

ring

c.c.w. comp

ring

ring

comp

shortening

inner

outer

from

stress

strain

(psi)

(psi)

horiz

(psi)

(in/in)

(in)

-2834 -2075

-2454

-0.02231

-0.0086

363

-2799 -2074

10

-2437

-0.0222

-0.0085

314

-2701 -2073

20

-2387

-0.0217

-0.0083

-239

239

-2549 -2071

30

-2310

-0.021

-0.0081

-2217

-147

147

-2364 -2069

40

-2217

-0.02015

-0.0077

-2117

-50

50

-2166 -2067

50

-2117

-0.01924

-0.0074

127

-6

-2023

42

-42

-1981 -2065

60

-2023

-0.01839

-0.0071

0.015

123

-17

-1946

117

-117

-1829 -2063

70

-1946

-0.01769

-0.0068

0.082

0.008

119

-23

-1896

166

-166

-1731 -2062

80

-1896

-0.01724

-0.0066

86.7

0.085

0.000

118

-26

-1879

183

-183

-1696 -2062

90

-1879

-0.01708

-0.0066

100

85.3

0.082 -0.008

119

-23

-1896

166

-166

-1731 -2062

100

-1896

-0.01724

-0.0066

constr mod (psi), M*=E*(1-u)/((1+u)(1-2u))= 4175


lateral stress ratio = K = u/(1-u) = 0.538

110

81.0

0.075 -0.015

123

-17

-1946

117

-117

-1829 -2063

110

-1946

-0.01769

-0.0068

120

74.4

0.064 -0.020

127

-6

-2023

42

-42

-1981 -2065

120

-2023

-0.01839

-0.0071

sym lateral stress ratio = B = (1/2)(1+K) = 0.769

130

66.3

0.050 -0.023

133

-2117

-50

50

-2166 -2067

130

-2117

-0.01924

-0.0074

antisym lat stress ratio = C = (1/2)(1-K) = 0.231

140

57.8

0.036 -0.023

140

21

-2217

-147

147

-2364 -2069

140

-2217

-0.02015

-0.0077

150

49.7

0.023 -0.020

146

34

-2310

-239

239

-2549 -2071

150

-2310

-0.021

-0.0081

160

43.1

0.012 -0.015

150

44

-2387

-314

314

-2701 -2073

160

-2387

-0.0217

-0.0083

170

38.8

0.005 -0.008

154

51

-2437

-363

363

-2799 -2074

170

-2437

-0.0222

-0.0085

180

37.3

0.002

155

54

-2454

-380

380

-2834 -2075

180

-2454

-0.02231

-0.0086

SUM (I/2 circle) =

-0.1447

(psi)

(psi)

(psi)

54

-2454

-380

380

154

51

-2437

-363

150

44

-2387

-314

0.020

146

34

-2310

0.036

0.023

140

21

66.3

0.050

0.023

133

60

74.4

0.064

0.020

70

81.0

0.075

mod of soil reaction at 5' of cover (psi), E' 5 = 1000

80

85.3

modulus of soil reaction (psi), E' = 2,602


Poisson's ratio, u = 0.35

90

flexural stiffness (psi), Kf = 6EfI/R3 = 879

SOIL PARAMETERS - good granular soil

SOIL/STRUCTURE PARAMETERS (full slippage)


ring flexibility ratio, UF =(1+K)M*/Krc = 2.04
bending flexibility ratio, VF = (1-K)M*/Kf = 2.2

0.000

COMMENTS
STRESS FUNCTION COEFFICIENTS

1. This is 6" diameter HDPE DOBLE PARED

MISC CALCS

constant term, a0* = 0.193

2. Flexural and compressive modulus are taken as 110,000 psi.

cos(2*theta), a2** = 0.643

3. Typical E' 5 values (in psi) for various soils are listed in the table below:

sin(2*theta), b2** = 0.465


Type of soil
LOAD PARAMETERS
unit weight of soil (lb/ft 3 ) = 120
height of fill above crown (ft) = 120.0
surcharge pressure (psi), P = 100.0

Vertical deflection (%) =

0.19

Standard AASHTO Critical Buckling Pressure (psi), Pcr=

589.3

Relative Compaction
Radial Soil Pressure at Crown (psi), Pact=
85%

90%

95%

Fine-grained soils with less than 25% sand (CL, ML, DL-ML)
500

700

1000

Coarse-grained soils with fines (SM, SC)

600

1000

1200

Coarse-grained soils with little or no fines (SP, SW, GP, GW)


700

1000

1600

Max. Compressive Stress


-2834 OK (< -3000)

3.84

Horizontal deflection (%) =

Max. Tensile Stress


-1696 OK (< 1000)

Arc length of each sector (in) =

CIRCUMFERENCE SHORTENS=
-0.29
inches

Circumfence Shortening % (2% Max)


-0.017

INGENIERIA BASICA Y DE DETALLE DEL BOTADERO 100

86.7
0.3840

OK

Burns and Richard Solution

6" HDPE DOBLE PARED

PIPE PARAMETERS - AASHTO M294, Type D


effective radius (in), R = 3.33
outside diameter (in), D= 6.8
thickness (in), t = 0.200
unit area of wall (in 2 / in), A = 0.085
4
unit moment of inertia (in /in), I = 0.021

Marzo 2010

RESPONSE OF PIPE WALL


deg

radial

c.c.w.

soil

radial

CALCULATION OF RING SHORTENING

circum

wall

ring

inner

outer

total

wall

bend

comp

bend

bend

stress

tang

from

press

defl

defl

horiz

Pr(psi)

w(in)

v(in) N(#/in) (#-lb/in)

thrust mom(M) stress stress stress


(psi)

(psi)

(psi)

deg

ring

c.c.w. comp

ring

ring

comp

shortening

inner

outer

from

stress

strain

(psi)

(psi)

horiz

(psi)

(in/in)

(in)

-0.05269

-0.0306

109.8 -0.002 0.000

493

141

-5796

-822

493

-6617 -5303

-5796

flexural modulus (psi), E f = 110,000

10

111.6

0.008

0.030

491

135

-5773

-784

471

-6558 -5302

10

-5773

-0.0525

-0.0305

ring compression modulus (psi), E rc = 110,000

20

116.5

0.037

0.057

485

116

-5708

-677

406

-6385 -5302

20

-5708

-0.05189

-0.0301

30

124.2

0.081

0.077

477

88

-5608

-513

308

-6121 -5301

30

-5608

-0.05098

-0.0296

ring compression stiffness (psi), Krc = ErcA/R = 2,812

40

133.6

0.135

0.087

466

53

-5486

-311

187

-5797 -5299

40

-5486

-0.04987

-0.0289

distance from inner wall to n.a. (in), c = 0.125

50

143.6

0.193

0.087

455

17

-5356

-96

58

-5452 -5298

50

-5356

-0.04869

-0.0283

60

153.0

0.247

0.077

445

-18

-5233

105

-63

-5128 -5296

60

-5233

-0.04758

-0.0276

70

160.6

0.291

0.057

436

-46

-5134

270

-162

-4864 -5295

70

-5134

-0.04667

-0.0271

mod of soil reaction at 5' of cover (psi), E' 5 = 1000

80

165.6

0.319

0.030

431

-65

-5068

377

-226

-4692 -5295

80

-5068

-0.04608

-0.0267

modulus of soil reaction (psi), E' = 3,692


Poisson's ratio, u = 0.35

90

167.3

0.329

0.000

429

-71

-5046

414

-248

-4632 -5294

90

-5046

-0.04587

-0.0266

100

165.6

0.319 -0.030

431

-65

-5068

377

-226

-4692 -5295

100

-5068

-0.04608

-0.0267

constr mod (psi), M*=E*(1-u)/((1+u)(1-2u))= 5925


lateral stress ratio = K = u/(1-u) = 0.538

110

160.6

0.291 -0.057

436

-46

-5134

270

-162

-4864 -5295

110

-5134

-0.04667

-0.0271

120

153.0

0.247 -0.077

445

-18

-5233

105

-63

-5128 -5296

120

-5233

-0.04758

-0.0276

sym lateral stress ratio = B = (1/2)(1+K) = 0.769

130

143.6

0.193 -0.087

455

17

-5356

-96

58

-5452 -5298

130

-5356

-0.04869

-0.0283

antisym lat stress ratio = C = (1/2)(1-K) = 0.231

140

133.6

0.135 -0.087

466

53

-5486

-311

187

-5797 -5299

140

-5486

-0.04987

-0.0289

150

124.2

0.081 -0.077

477

88

-5608

-513

308

-6121 -5301

150

-5608

-0.05098

-0.0296

160

116.5

0.037 -0.057

485

116

-5708

-677

406

-6385 -5302

160

-5708

-0.05189

-0.0301

170

111.6

0.008 -0.030

491

135

-5773

-784

471

-6558 -5302

170

-5773

-0.0525

-0.0305

180

109.8 -0.002 0.000

493

141

-5796

-822

493

-6617 -5303

180

-5796

-0.05269

-0.0306

SUM (I/2 circle) =

-0.5453

flexural stiffness (psi), Kf = 6EfI/R3 = 385

SOIL PARAMETERS - good granular soil

SOIL/STRUCTURE PARAMETERS (full slippage)


ring flexibility ratio, UF =(1+K)M*/Krc = 3.24
bending flexibility ratio, VF = (1-K)M*/Kf = 7.1

COMMENTS
STRESS FUNCTION COEFFICIENTS

1. This is 6" diameter HDPE DOBLE PARED

MISC CALCS

constant term, a0* = 0.341

2. Flexural and compressive modulus are taken as 110,000 psi.

cos(2*theta), a2** = 0.848

3. Typical E' 5 values (in psi) for various soils are listed in the table below:

sin(2*theta), b2** = 0.772


Type of soil
LOAD PARAMETERS
unit weight of soil (lb/ft 3 ) = 120
height of fill above crown (ft) = 328.0
surcharge pressure (psi), P = 273.3

Vertical deflection (%) =

9.91

Horizontal deflection (%) =

-0.11

Standard AASHTO Critical Buckling Pressure (psi), Pcr=

464.6

Relative Compaction
Radial Soil Pressure at Crown (psi), Pact=
85%

90%

95%

Fine-grained soils with less than 25% sand (CL, ML, DL-ML)
500

700

1000

Coarse-grained soils with fines (SM, SC)

600

1000

1200

Coarse-grained soils with little or no fines (SP, SW, GP, GW)


700

1000

1600

Max. Compressive Stress


-6617 No Good

Max. Tensile Stress


-4632 OK (< 1000)

Arc length of each sector (in) =

CIRCUMFERENCE SHORTENS=
-1.09
inches

Circumfence Shortening % (2% Max)


-0.046

INGENIERIA BASICA Y DE DETALLE DEL BOTADERO 100

167.3
0.5803

No Good

Burns and Richard Solution

60" N-12HC

PIPE PARAMETERS - AASHTO M294, Type D


effective radius (in), R = 31.23

6/4/2012

RESPONSE OF PIPE WALL

CALCULATION OF RING SHORTENING

deg

radial

c.c.w.

soil

radial

tang

from

press

defl

defl

thrust mom(M) stress stress stress

horiz

Pr(psi)

w(in)

v(in)

N(#/in) (#-lb/in)

(psi)

(psi)

46.5

-0.227 0.000

1482

290

-2196

-510

flexural modulus (psi), E f = 110,000

10

46.6

-0.176 0.145

1482

275

-2195

ring compression modulus (psi), E rc = 110,000

20

46.7

-0.029 0.273

1480

235

-2193

30

46.9

0.197

0.368

1479

173

ring compression stiffness (psi), Krc = ErcA/R = 2,378

40

47.1

0.473

0.419

1476

distance from inner wall to n.a. (in), c = 1.430

50

47.3

0.767

0.419

60

47.6

1.044

70

47.8

mod of soil reaction at 5' of cover (psi), E' 5 = 1000

80

modulus of soil reaction (psi), E' = 2,454


Poisson's ratio, u = 0.35
constr mod (psi), M*=E*(1-u)/((1+u)(1-2u))= 3939

outside diameter (in), D= 65.5


thickness (in), t = 2.950
unit area of wall (in 2 / in), A = 0.675
unit moment of inertia (in 4 /in), I = 0.812

circum

wall

ring

inner

outer

total

wall

bend

comp

bend

bend

stress

ring

ring

c.c.w. comp

deg

ring

comp

shortening

strain

inner

outer

from

(psi)

(psi)

(psi)

horiz

(psi)

(in/in)

(in)

542

-2706 -1654

-2196

-0.01996

-0.1088

-485

516

-2680 -1680

10

-2195

-0.0200

-0.1088

-414

440

-2607 -1753

20

-2193

-0.01994

-0.1087

-2190

-305

324

-2495 -1866

30

-2190

-0.01991

-0.1085

97

-2187

-171

182

-2358 -2005

40

-2187

-0.01988

-0.1084

1473

16

-2183

-29

31

-2212 -2152

50

-2183

-0.01985

-0.1082

0.368

1471

-60

-2179

105

-111

-2074 -2291

60

-2179

-0.01981

-0.1080

1.269

0.273

1469

-121

-2176

214

-227

-1963 -2404

70

-2176

-0.01979

-0.1078

47.9

1.416

0.145

1468

-162

-2174

285

-303

-1889 -2478

80

-2174

-0.01977

-0.1077

90

47.9

1.467

0.000

1467

-176

-2174

310

-329

-1864 -2503

90

-2174

-0.01976

-0.1077

100

47.9

1.416 -0.145 1468

-162

-2174

285

-303

-1889 -2478

100

-2174

-0.01977

-0.1077

110

47.8

1.269 -0.273 1469

-121

-2176

214

-227

-1963 -2404

110

-2176

-0.01979

-0.1078

lateral stress ratio = K = u/(1-u) = 0.538

120

47.6

1.044 -0.368 1471

-60

-2179

105

-111

-2074 -2291

120

-2179

-0.01981

-0.1080

sym lateral stress ratio = B = (1/2)(1+K) = 0.769

130

47.3

0.767 -0.419 1473

16

-2183

-29

31

-2212 -2152

130

-2183

-0.01985

-0.1082

antisym lat stress ratio = C = (1/2)(1-K) = 0.231

140

47.1

0.473 -0.419 1476

97

-2187

-171

182

-2358 -2005

140

-2187

-0.01988

-0.1084

150

46.9

0.197 -0.368 1479

173

-2190

-305

324

-2495 -1866

150

-2190

-0.01991

-0.1085

160

46.7

-0.029 -0.273 1480

235

-2193

-414

440

-2607 -1753

160

-2193

-0.01994

-0.1087

170

46.6

-0.176 -0.145 1482

275

-2195

-485

516

-2680 -1680

170

-2195

-0.0200

-0.1088

180

46.5

-0.227 0.000

290

-2196

-510

542

-2706 -1654

180

-2196

-0.01996

-0.1088

SUM (I/2 circle) =

-2.0576

flexural stiffness (psi), Kf = 6EfI/R3 = 18

SOIL PARAMETERS - good granular soil

SOIL/STRUCTURE PARAMETERS (full slippage)


ring flexibility ratio, UF =(1+K)M*/Krc = 2.55
bending flexibility ratio, VF = (1-K)M*/Kf = 103.3

1482

COMMENTS
STRESS FUNCTION COEFFICIENTS
constant term, a0* = 0.263
cos(2*theta), a2** = 0.988

1. This is 60" diameter ADS N-12

MISC CALCS

2. Flexural and compressive modulus are taken as 110,000 psi.

Type of soil

height of fill above crown (ft) = 100.0


surcharge pressure (psi), P = 83.3

Vertical deflection (%) =

4.70

Horizontal deflection (%) =

-1.45

Standard AASHTO Critical Buckling Pressure (psi), Pcr=

81.0

3. Typical E' 5 values (in psi) for various soils are listed in the table below:

sin(2*theta), b2** = 0.981


LOAD PARAMETERS
unit weight of soil (lb/ft 3 ) = 120

Relative Compaction
Radial Soil Pressure at Crown (psi), Pact=
85%

90%

95%

Fine-grained soils with less than 25% sand (CL, ML, DL-ML)
500

700

1000

Coarse-grained soils with fines (SM, SC)

600

1000

1200

Coarse-grained soils with little or no fines (SP, SW, GP, GW)


700

1000

1600

Max. Compressive Stress

stress

Max. Tensile Stress

-2706 OK (< -3000)

-1654 OK (< 1000)

Page 3

Arc length of each sector (in) =

CIRCUMFERENCE SHORTENS=
-4.12
inches

Circumfence Shortening % (2% Max)


-0.02

47.9
5.4507

OK

DISEO DE TUBERIA DE SUBDRENAJE - TRAMO CRITICO H=90m


PIPE PARAMETERS - AASHTO M294, Type D

RESPONSE OF PIPE WALL

effective radius (in), R = 2.33

deg

radial

outside diameter (in), D= 5.89

c.c.w.

soil

thickness (in), t = 0.736


unit area of wall (in 2 / in), A = 0.185
unit moment of inertia (in 4 /in), I = 0.298

radial

CALCULATION OF RING SHORTENING

circum

wall

ring

inner

outer

total

wall

bend

comp

bend

bend

stress

tang

from

press

defl

defl

thrust mom(M) stress stress stress

horiz

Pr(psi)

w(in)

v(in)

N(#/in) (#-lb/in)

40.5

0.029

0.000

424

deg

ring

c.c.w. comp

ring

ring

comp

shortening

inner

outer

from

stress

strain

(psi)

(psi)

(psi)

(psi)

(psi)

horiz

(psi)

(in/in)

(in)

428

-2292

-179

877

-2471

-1415

-2292

-0.02084

-0.0085

flexural modulus (psi), E f = 110,000

10

46.9

0.029

0.003

419

417

-2265

-175

853

-2440

-1412

10

-2265

-0.0206

-0.0084

ring compression modulus (psi), E rc = 110,000

20

65.3

0.031

0.006

405

383

-2188

-161

785

-2348

-1403

20

-2188

-0.01989

-0.0081

flexural stiffness (psi), Kf = 6EfI/R3 = 15,487

30

93.4

0.034

0.009

383

332

-2069

-139

680

-2208

-1389

30

-2069

-0.01881

-0.0077

ring compression stiffness (psi), Krc = ErcA/R = 8,719

40

128.0

0.037

0.010

356

269

-1924

-113

552

-2037

-1372

40

-1924

-0.01749

-0.0071

distance from inner wall to n.a. (in), c = 0.125

50

164.8

0.041

0.010

327

203

-1769

-85

415

-1854

-1354

50

-1769

-0.01609

-0.0066

60

199.3

0.045

0.009

300

140

-1624

-59

287

-1683

-1337

60

-1624

-0.01476

-0.0060

70

227.5

0.047

0.006

279

89

-1506

-37

182

-1543

-1324

70

-1506

-0.01369

-0.0056

mod of soil reaction at 5' of cover (psi), E' 5 = 1000

80

245.8

0.049

0.003

264

55

-1428

-23

114

-1452

-1315

80

-1428

-0.01299

-0.0053

modulus of soil reaction (psi), E' = 3,550


Poisson's ratio, u = 0.35

90

252.2

0.050

0.000

259

44

-1402

-18

90

-1420

-1312

90

-1402

-0.01274

-0.0052

100

245.8

0.049

-0.003

264

55

-1428

-23

114

-1452

-1315

100

-1428

-0.01299

-0.0053

constr mod (psi), M*=E*(1-u)/((1+u)(1-2u))= 5698

110

227.5

0.047

-0.006

279

89

-1506

-37

182

-1543

-1324

110

-1506

-0.01369

-0.0056

lateral stress ratio = K = u/(1-u) = 0.538

120

199.3

0.045

-0.009

300

140

-1624

-59

287

-1683

-1337

120

-1624

-0.01476

-0.0060

sym lateral stress ratio = B = (1/2)(1+K) = 0.769

130

164.8

0.041

-0.010

327

203

-1769

-85

415

-1854

-1354

130

-1769

-0.01609

-0.0066

antisym lat stress ratio = C = (1/2)(1-K) = 0.231

140

128.0

0.037

-0.010

356

269

-1924

-113

552

-2037

-1372

140

-1924

-0.01749

-0.0071

150

93.4

0.034

-0.009

383

332

-2069

-139

680

-2208

-1389

150

-2069

-0.01881

-0.0077

160

65.3

0.031

-0.006

405

383

-2188

-161

785

-2348

-1403

160

-2188

-0.01989

-0.0081

170

46.9

0.029

-0.003

419

417

-2265

-175

853

-2440

-1412

170

-2265

-0.0206

-0.0084

180

40.5

0.029

0.000

424

428

-2292

-179

877

-2471

-1415

180

-2292

-0.02084

-0.0085

SUM (I/2 circle) =

-0.1316

SOIL PARAMETERS - good granular soil

SOIL/STRUCTURE PARAMETERS (full slippage)


ring flexibility ratio, UF =(1+K)M*/Krc = 1.01
bending flexibility ratio, VF = (1-K)M*/Kf = 0.2

COMMENTS
STRESS FUNCTION COEFFICIENTS

1. This is 6" diameter HDPE DOBLE PARED

MISC CALCS

constant term, a0* = 0.001

2. Flexural and compressive modulus are taken as 110,000 psi.

cos(2*theta), a2** = 0.197

3. Typical E' 5 values (in psi) for various soils are listed in the table below:

sin(2*theta), b2** = -0.204

Standard AASHTO Critical Buckling Pressure (psi), Pcr=


Type of soil

LOAD PARAMETERS
unit weight of soil (lb/ft 3 ) = 93
height of fill above crown (ft) = 295.0
surcharge pressure (psi), P = 190.5

Vertical deflection (%) =


Horizontal deflection (%) =

Relative Compaction
Radial Soil Pressure at Crown (psi), Pact=
85%

90%

95%

Fine-grained soils with less than 25% sand (CL, ML, DL-ML)
500

700

1000

Coarse-grained soils with fines (SM, SC)

600

1000

1200

Coarse-grained soils with little or no fines (SP, SW, GP, GW)


700

1000

1600

Max. Compressive Stress


-2471 OK (< -3000)

Max. Tensile Stress


-1312 OK (< 1000)

Arc length of each sector (in) =

2.45
2890.3
252.2
0.4074

CIRCUMFERENCE SHORTENS=
-0.26
inches

Circumfence Shortening % (2% Max)


-0.013

2.13

OK

Usar Tub. HDPE 6" SDR 9


Pressure Rating (PSI): 200

Altura Critica=
Densidad Relave =

90
1.5

m
Ton/m3

Presion=

13.5

Kg/cm2

TABLA ------>

Pressure Rating (PSI):

<>
200

thickness (in)

e=
D interio (D)=

18.7
130.9

mm
mm

<>
<>

outside diameter (in)

D exterior (d)=

149.6

mm

<>

unit area of wall (in2/in), A = 1/4 x (D-d) =

0.185

unit weight of soil (lb/ft3) =

1.5

Ton/m3

<>

height of fill above crown (ft) =

90

<>

192

lb/plg2 (PSI)

SDR 9.0
0.736
5.15

in
in

5.89

in

93

lb/ft3

295

ft

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