Thiet Ke So Bo Cau - damh.BTCThep

Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
PHN I
THIT K S B
(30%)
PAI: -THIT K S B CU DM GIN N BTCT ST NHP 4x30m
PAII: -THIT K S B CU DM THP LIN HP NHP 3x40m
PAIII:-THIT K S B CU GIN THP NHP 2x60m
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

GVHD:Th.S:Nguyn Hong Vnh
Trang 1
Thuyt minh n mn hc
PHN I:
CHNG I:
Thit k cu BTCThp
THIT K S B
TNG QUAN V CNG TRNH CU QUA SNG K10

1.1. QUY HOCH TNG TH XY DNG PHT TRIN TNH BNH NH
1.1.1. V tr a l chnh tr
Cu qua sng K10 thuc a phn tnh Bnh nh. Cng trnh cu K10 nm trn tuyn
ng ni trung tm th x vi mt vng c nhiu tm nng trong chin lc pht trin kinh
t ca tnh, tuyn ng ny l mt trong nhng ca ng quan trng ni lin hai trung tm
kinh t, chnh tr.
Khu vc xy dng cu l vng ng bng, b sng rng v bng phng, dn c tng i
ng. Cu nm trn tuyn ng chin lc c lm trong thi k chin tranh nn tiu
chun k thut thp, khng thng nht. Mng li giao thng trong khu vc cn rt km.
1.1.2. Dn s t ai v nh hng pht trin
Cng trnh cu nm cch trung tm th x 4 km nn dn c y sinh sng tng nhiu
trong mt vi nm gn y, mt dn s tng i cao, phn b dn c ng u. Dn c
sng bng nhiu ngh nghip rt a dng nh bun bn, kinh doanh cc dch v du lch. Bn
cnh c mt phn nh sng nh vo nng nghip.
Vng ny c ca bin p, l mt ni l tng thu ht khch tham quan nn lng xe
phc v du lch rt ln. Mt khc trong vi nm ti ni y s tr thnh mt khu cng nghip
tn dng vn chuyn bng ng thy v nhng tim nng sn c y.
1.2. THC TRNG V XU HNG PHT TRIN MNG LI GIAO THNG
1.2.1. Thc trng giao thng
Mt l cu qua sng K10 c xy dng t rt lu di tc ng ca mi trng, do
n khng th p ng c cc yu cu cho giao thng vi lu lng xe c ngy cng tng.
Hai l tuyn ng hai bn cu c nng cp, do lu lng xe chy qua cu b hn
ch ng k
1.2.2. Xu hng pht trin
Trong chin lc pht trin kinh t ca tnh vn t ra u tin l xy dng mt c s
h tng vng chc trong u tin hng u cho h thng giao thng.
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Trang 2
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
1.3. NHU CU VN TI QUA SNG K10

Theo nh hng pht trin kinh t ca tnh th trong mt vi nm ti lu lng xe chy qua
vng ny s tng ng k.
1.4. S CN THIT PHI U T XY DNG CU QUA SNG K10
Qua quy hoch tng th xy dng v pht trin ca tnh v nhu cu vn ti qua sng K10
nn vic xy dng cu mi l cn thit. Cu mi s p ng c nhu cu giao thng ngy
cng cao ca a phng. T to iu kin thun li cho cc ngnh kinh t pht trin c
bit l ngnh dch v du lch.
Cu K10 nm trn tuyn quy hoch mng li giao thng quan trng ca tnh Bnh nh.
N l ca ng, l mch mu giao thng quan trng gia trung tm th x v vng kinh t
mi, gp phn vo vic giao lu v pht trin kinh t, vn ha x hi ca tnh.
V kinh t: phc v vn ti sn phm hng ha, nguyn vt liu, vt t qua li gia hai
khu vc, l ni giao thng hng ha trong tnh.Vic cn thit phi xy dng cu mi l cn
thit v cp bch nm trong quy hoch pht trin kinh t chung ca tnh.
1.5. C IM T NHIN NI XY DNG CU
1.5.1. a hnh
Khu vc xy dng cu nm trong vng ng bng, hai bn b sng tng i bng phng
rt thun tin cho vic vn chuyn vt liu, my mc thi cng cng nh vic t chc xy
dng cu.
1.5.2. Kh hu
Khu vc xy dng cu c kh hu nhit i gi ma. Thi tit phn chia r rt theo ma,
lng ma tp trung t thng 9 n thng 1 nm sau. Ngoi ra y cn chu nh hng
trc tip ca gi ma ng bc vo nhng thng ma, m y tng i cao do gn ca
bin.
1.5.3. Thy vn
Cc s liu o c thy vn cho thy ch thy vn khu vc ny n nh, mc nc
chnh lch gia hai ma: ma ma v ma kh l tng i ln, sau nhiu nm kho st o
c ta xc nh c:
MNCN: +12.0m.
MNTT: +9.0m
MNTN: +4.0m
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Trang 3
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
1.5.4. a cht
Trong qu trnh kho st tin hnh khoan thm d a cht v xc nh c cc lp a
cht nh sau:
Lp 1: ct .
Lp 2: st.
Lp 3: St dy v cng.
1.5.5. iu kin cung cp nguyn vt liu
Vt liu : vt liu c khai thc ti m gn khu vc xy dng cu. c vn
chuyn n v tr thi cng bng ng b mt cch thun tin. y m bo cng
v kch c phc v tt cho vic xy dng cu.
Vt liu ct: ct dng xy dng c khai thc gn v tr thi cng, m bo sch,
cng v s lng.
Vt liu thp: s dng cc loi thp trong nc nh thp Thi Nguyn, hoc cc loi
thp lin doanh nh thp Vit-Nht, Vit-cNgun thp c ly ti cc i l ln cc
khu vc ln cn.
Xi mmg: hin nay cc nh my xi mng u c xy dng cc tnh thnh lun p
ng nhu cu phc v xy dng. V vy, vn cung cp xi mng cho cc cng trnh xy
dng rt thun li, lun m bo cht lng v s lng m yu cu cng trnh t ra.
Thit b v cng ngh thi cng: ha nhp vi s pht trin ca x hi cng nh s cnh
tranh theo c ch th trng thi m ca, cc cng ty xy dng cng trnh giao thng u
mnh dn c gii ha thi cng, trang b cho mnh my mc thit b v cng ngh thi cng
hin i nht p ng cc yu cu xy dng cng trnh cu.
Nhn lc v my mc thi cng: hin nay trong tnh c nhiu cng ty xy dng cu ng
c kinh nghim trong thi cng. V bin ch t chc thi cng cc i xy dng cu kh hon
chnh v ng b. Cn b c trnh t chc v qun l, nm vng v k thut, cng nhn c
tay ngh cao, c thc trch nhim cao. Cc i thi cng c trang b my mc thit b
tng i y . Nhn chung v vt liu xy dng, nhn lc, my mc thit b thi cng, tnh
hnh an ninh ti a phng kh thun li cho vic thi cng m bo tin ra.
1.6. CC CH TIU K THUT THIT K CU V GII PHP KT CU
1.6.1 Cc ch tiu k thut
Vic tnh ton v thit k cu da trn cc ch tiu k thut sau:
- Quy m xy dng: vnh cu.
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......
Trang 4
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
- Ti trng: on xe 0.65HL -93 v on ngi 3,2KN/m2.

- Kh cu B= 7+ 2 1,5(m)
- Khu cu: L0=115(m).
- dc ngang : 2%.
- Sng thng thuyn cp: Cp V
1.6.2.2 Kt cu nhp
T cc ch tiu k thut, iu kin a cht, iu kin thy vn, kh hu, cn c vo khu
cu, nh trn ta c th xut cc loi kt cu nh sau:
Phng n 1: Cu dm gin n BTCT ST dm ch I 4 nhp: 4 x 30 = 120m
Phng n 2: Cu dm thp lin lp 3 nhp: 3 x 40 = 120m
Phng n 3: Cu gin thp 2 nhp: 2 x 60=120m
Phng n 1: Cu BTCT ST dm ch I nhp: 4 x 30m = 120m
Khu cu :
tt
0
4 30 5 0,05 1,6 3 1,2 2 113.05m
L L0yc
tt
0
yc
0
100%
113.05 115
100% 1.7% 5%
115
Vy t yu cu.
Kt cu nhp:
- S nhp: S cu gm 4 nhp: 4 x 30(m).
- Dm gin n BTCT ST tit din ch I c fc = 40Mpa chiu cao dm ch 1,5m.
- Mt ct ngang c 5 dm ch, khong cch gia cc dm ch l 2,2 m.
- Lan can tay vn bng BTCT v dy phn ln, p ng yu cu v mt m quan.
- Gi cu s dng gi cao su ct bn thp.
- B tr cc l thot nc =100 bng ng nha PVC
- Cc lp mt cu gm:
+Lp BTN ht mn dy 7cm to mui luyn 2%.
+Lp phng nc dy 0,4cm.
Kt cu m tr:
-Kt cu m:
Hai m ch U ci tin bng BTCT c fc=30Mpa. Mng m dng mng cc ng
c KT:35x35cm ,bng BTCT c fc=30Mpa, chiu di d kin 14m (m M1 v M2).
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Trang 5
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
Trn tng ngc b tr bn gim ti bng BTCT 125 300 20cm. Gia c 1/4 m
t hnh nn bng hc xy va M10 dy 25cm, m 4x6 dy 10cm; tit din
70 50cm.
-Kt cu tr:
Hai tr s dng loi tr c thn hp bng BTCT c fc=30Mpa. Mng tr dng
mng cc ng c KT:35x35cm, bng BTCT c fc=30Mpa, chiu di d kin 15m (tr
T1, T2, T3).
Phng n 2: Cu dm thp lin hp 3 nhp: 3x40m= 120m
Khu cu :
tt
0
3 40 4 0.1 1,8 2 1, 2 2 114, 4m
L L0yc
tt
0
yc
0
100%
114.4 115
115
100% 0.52% 5%
Vy t yu cu.
Kt cu nhp:
- S nhp: S cu gm 3 nhp: 3 x 40(m).
- Dm thp lin hp chiu cao dm ch 1,8m.
- Mt ct ngang c 5 dm ch, khong cch gia cc dm ch l 2,2 m.
- Lan can tay vn bng BTCT v dy phn ln, p ng yu cu v mt m quan.
- B tr cc l thot nc =100 bng ng nha PVC
- Cc lp mt cu gm:
Kt cu m tr:
-Kt cu m:
70 50cm.
-Kt cu tr:
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......
Trang 6
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp

mng cc ng c KT:35x35cm, bng BTCT c fc=30Mpa, chiu di d kin 15m (tr T1,
T2).
Phng n 3: Cu gin thp nhp: 2 x 60m = 120m
Khu cu :
tt
L0 = (120+3x0,1) (2x1)-(2x1,2)= 115,9(m).
Ta c:
Ltt0 L0yc
tt
0
yc
0
max L , L
x100%
115,9 115
x100% 0.78% 5%
115
Vy t yu cu.
Kt cu nhp:
- S nhp: S cu gm 2 nhp gin thp: 2 x 60(m).
- Dn thp gm 10 khoan vi d = 6,0m, chiu cao dn ch h = 8,0m.
- Mt ct ngang c 4 dm dc ph, khong cch gia cc dm ch l 2,0 m.
- Bn mt cu bng BTCT fc = 30Mpa dy 20cm
- Cc lp mt cu gm:
Kt cu m tr:
-Kt cu m:
70 50cm.
-Kt cu tr:
mng cc ng c KT:35x35cm, bng BTCT c fc=30Mpa, chiu di d kin 17m (tr T1).
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Trang 7
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
CHNG II:
THIT K S B CU DM GIN N BTCT NG SUT TRC 4x30m
2.1. TNH TON KHI LNG CC HNG MC CNG TRNH
Kt cu nhp : Gm 4 nhp gin n c s nh sau :
4 x 30m = 120(m).
Mt ct ngang c cu to nh sau :
MT CT NGANG CU TL(1/50)
1/ 2 MT CT II-II
1/ 2 MT CT I-I
25
2%
35
2%
BTCT BAN MT CU DAY 20CM
150
25
20
50
25
40
25
LP B TNG NHA CHT DAY 7.0CM

LP PHONG NC DAY 0.4CM
LP TAO MUI LUYN DAY 3CM
20
25
25 20
20
142
73
200
117
12
12
150
350
160
+12.65m
60
100
m=
1:
60
1.2
100
220
220
220
220
110
80
60
350
35
150
100
25
50
270
270
50
150
650
+9.7m
+3.25m
150
180
50
108
320
108
180
600
180
60
54
14 COC BTCT 35X35 cm

f'c =30MPa, L = 14m
f'c =30MPa, L = 15m
-5.8m
-13.23m
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Trang 8
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
2.1.1. Tnh ton khi lng kt cu nhp

1.1. Tnh ton khi lng kt cu nhp:
10
12
60
12 12
10
30
150
73
20
25 20
20
60
60
MCN dm ch on gia dm
MCN dm ch on u dm
255
150 75
30
- Dm ch: Gm 5 dm chnh, tit din ch I, khong cch gia cc dm l 2.2m.

+ Chiu cao dm : h dc = 1.5(m)
+ Bn mt cu dy : b bmc =20(cm)
- Bn mt cu:Fmc =0.2*30*11+2(0.8+0.08)*30/2=67,92m3
- Trong lng bn mt cu:Gmc=67,92*25=1698(kN)=56,6 (kN/m)
-Trng lng tm an:
200
160
Gtd=2*1,6*0.08*60*25=38,40(kN)=1,28 (kN/m)
- Dm ngang: Gm 5 dm ngang b tr theo cu to.
+ 2 dm ngang ti gi, 3 dm gia nhp c :
Chiu cao dm ngang h dn =1.42(m)
B dy bdn = 0,2(m)
Chiu di ldn =1.6(m)
+ 3 dm gia nhp c :
Chiu cao dm ngang h dn =1,17(m)
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......
Trang 9
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
B dy bdn = 0,2(m)
Chiu di ldn =2.0(m)
10
12
140
12 12
10
73
117
126
30
20
20
160
160
20
CU TAO DN TAI GI
CU TAO DN TAI NHP
- u dm : Fdc =0,6.1,5 + 2.((0,12+0,16)/2).0.1= 0.93 m2.

- Gia dm :
Fdc
1
2
1
2
= 0.32 0.8 2 0.1 0.08 (2 0.3 0.12) 0.73 0.2 0.45 0.6 2 0.2 0.2 0.58
m2
1
2
- Ti gi : Fdn = 1.6 1.42 2 0.12 0.1 2 0.1 0.04 2.24 m2.
1
2
1
2
- Ti gia nhp : Fdn = 2 1.17 2 0.2 0.2 2 0.3 0.12 2 0.12 0.3 2,19 m2.
Bng tng hp khi lng dm 30 m
TT
Hng mc
tnh ton
Dm ch
1.1
n v
Cng thc tnh
Khi
lng
B tng on u dm
KN
0.93*1.8*2*25
83,7
1.2
B tng on vt
KN
(0.58+0.93)/2*0.75x2*25
28.31
1.3
B tng on gia dm
KN
0.58*[(30-(2x1.8)+(2*0.75)]*25
361.05
B tng ton dm
KN
1.7
Ct thp trong dm
KN
1*(575,89/25)
18,92
Dm ngang
2.1
Gia nhp(V1)
KN
2,19*0.2*25
10,95
2.2
Ti gi(V2)
KN
2.24*0.2*25
11.2
2.3
B tng dm ngang
KN
4x(3V1+2V2)
221
2.4
Ct thp dm ngang
KN
4x(3V1+2V2)/25*1
8,84
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

473,06
Trang 10
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
2.2. Tnh ton khi lng cc b phn trn cu

2.2.1. Trng lng cc lp mt cu:
- Lp b tng nha dy 7,0cm : DWbtn = 0,07.10,5.22,5 = 16.54 (KN/m)
- Lp phng nc dy 0,4cm : DWpn = 0,004.10.5.18 = 0.76 (KN/m)
DWmc = 17.30 (KN/m).
2.2.2. Trng lng phn lan can, tay vn, g chn bnh xe:(xem hnh v)
2.2.2.1. Trng lng phn lan can, tay vn :
- Cu to lan can tay vn nh sau:
20
15
10
10
220
25
20
180
100
120
20
15
20
Cu to v kch thc lan can tay vn

180
20
180
35
20
25
Cu to v kch thc g chn bnh

Ta b tr cc ct lan can trn 1 nhp 30 m vi khong cch 2,0 m,. Vy ton nhp c 2.16=32
ct.
- Khi lng cc cu kin nh bng di y:
STT
Hng mc
tnh ton
n
v
B tng tr Lan can
KN
B tng Tay vn
B tng lan can
G chn bnh
B tng lan can, tay vn,
g chn bnh
Ct lan can, tay vn, g
Cch tnh
(0,2*1*0.22*0.1*0.15*0.2)*2*16*25
Khi
lng
27.20
KN (0,1*0.15*2.2)*2*30*25
KN (0,2*0,25)*2*30*25
49.50
KN 0,35*(0,2+0,25)/2*1.8*30*25
106,31
258,01
KN
KN
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

(364.33/25)*1
75
10,32
Trang 11
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
chn bnh
Tnh ti ca phn lan can, tay vn, g chn bnh trn mt mt di cu:
DClctv = (258,01+10,32)/30 = 8,94 (KN/m)

* Tng tnh ti tc dng ln ton b nhp 30m:
-Giai on 1:
DC1 DCdc DCdn 5(473, 06 18,92) (221 8,84) 2689,74 kN
-Giai on 2:
DC2 DC1 DCbmc DClc gc DCtd 2689, 74 (1698 67,92) (258, 01 10,32) (38, 4 1,54)
4763,93 kN
DW = 519 kN
*Tng tnh ti phn b u trn ton nhp 30m:
DC2 4763,93
158,80 kN/m
30
30
519
DW
17,3 kN/m
30
DC 30 2
2.3. Tnh ton khi lng m, tr:

2.3.1. Tnh ton khi lng b tng ct thp cho m:
- Dng 2 m ch U ci tin bng b tng ct thp c f c =30MPa. Mng m dng cc
ng bng b tng ct thp c fc =30MPa , chiu di d kin l 16m .
- Trn tng ngc b tr bn gim ti bng b tng ct thp 125x300x20 (cm). Gia c
1/4 m t bng hc xy va M100 dy 25cm , m 4x6 dy 10cm
Cu to m MA, MB:
30
20
350
50
1200
500
250
250
220
220
50
250
500
250
220
220
600
600
150
100
110
50
50
50
50
150
150
300
50
1000
100
60
150
50
103
120
50
330
292
195
36
480
27
120
30
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Trang 12
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
Tnh ton khi lng:

Cu to m A ging m B
Bng tng hp khi lng cho 1 m
TT
I
1
2
3
Hng mc
tnh ton
n v
KN
B tng b m
B tng thn m
B tng tng nh
Khi
lng
Cch tnh
KN
KN
KN
12*1,5*3,5*25
1575
1,5*3*10*25
1215.00
(0,3*1.95+(0,36+0,27)/2*0.2)*10*25
174.96
[(1.5*4.95+3.3*1.03+(3.3*2.92)/2]*0.5
4
B tng tng cnh
KN
391.05
*2*25
5
B tng tng
KN
0,15*0,6*1*5*25
11.25
6
KN
B tng m
3367,26
7
Ct thp m
KN
3341.01*1/25
134,69
2.3.2. Tnh ton khi lng b tng ct thp cho tr:
- Kt cu tr: S dng loi tr c thn hp bng BTCT c fc = 30MPa. Mng tr dng
mng cc ng bng BTCT c fc=30MPa, chiu di d kin 15m.
I-I
25
60
-I
540
650
120
50
50
150
150
90
R60
80
270
20
-I
420
80 60
140
160
1080
100
25
60
300
640
TRU 1
I-I
8060
140
160
25
60
80
270
20
-I
1080
100
25
60
-I
540
800
420
120
R60
50
50
150
150
90
300
640
TRU 2,3
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Trang 13
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
Tnh ton khi lng:

TT
I
I
1
2
3
4
5
6
II
1
2
3
4
5
6
Hng mc
tnh ton
Tr 1
B tng b tr
B tng thn tr
B tng x m
B tng tng
B tng tr 1
Ct thp tr 1
Tr 3,2
B tng b tr
B tng thn tr
B tng x m
B tng tng
B tng tr 2&3
Ct thp tr 2&3
n
v
KN
Khi
lng
Cch tnh
KN
KN
KN
KN
KN
KN
3*6,4*1,5*25
(4,2*1,2+(3,14*0,62)/4)*6,5*25
[0,6*10.8+(2(0.8*2,7)/2)+0,8*5,4]*1,6*5,4
(1*1,2*0,15)*5*25
720
864,92
518,4
22,5
2125,82
85,03
1*2125,82/25
KN
KN
KN
KN
KN
KN
3*6,4*1,5*25
720
2
(4,2*1,2+(3,14*0,6 )/4)*8*25
1064,52
[0,6*10.8+(2(0.8*2,7)/2)+0,8*5,4]*1,6*5,4
518,4
(1*1,2*0,15)*5*25
22,5
2325,42
1*2591,55/25
93,02
2.4. Tnh ton khi lng bn dn v gi k bn u cu.

2.4.1. Tnh ton khi lng bn dn u cu:
- Bn dn u cu c thi cng lp ghp c kch thc v cu to nh hnh v:
20
250
300
- Trong phng n ny ta b tr 4x2 bn dn u cu. Kch thc (300x250x20)cm bng

b tng ct thp fc=30Mpa.
2,5 x 3 x 0.2 x 4 x 2 = 12 (m3)
- Khi lng b tng bn dn u cu:
- Trng lng b tng bn dn u cu:
12 x 25 = 300 (KN)
- Khi lng ct thp trong bn dn u cu: 300/25*1 = 12 (KN)
2.4.2. Tnh ton khi lng gi k ca bn dn u cu:
- Kch thc v cu to gi k bn qu nh sau:
1000
40
40
50
- Khi lng gi k bn dn u cu: (0,5+0,44)/2*0,4*10 *2= 3,76 (m3)

- Trng lng b tng bn dn u cu: 3,76 * 25 = 94 (KN)
- Khi lng ct thp gi k bn dn u cu:3,76 *1 = 3,76 (KN)
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......
Trang 14
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
2.5 TNH TON S LNG CC CHO M V TR CU.

2.5.1Tnh p lc thng ng tc dng ln y b cc ca m v tr cu :
Pal =PKCN + PM/TR +Pht .
Trong : PKCN :trng lng kt cu nhp v cc lp ph mt cu.
PM/TR : trng lng bn thn m hoc tr.
Pht : ti trng ca hot ti.
+ M A :
- Tnh ti truyn xung:
PKCN = (DC.DC + DW.DW).
Trong :
DC : h s ti trng ca trng lng bn thn, lan can tay vn, g chn bnh = 1,25
DW : h s ti trng ca cc lp mt cu = 1,5
: din tch ah ca m
DC , DW : gii thch phn tnh khi lng

DW
DC
d.a.h.Rg(MA)
1.00
29.4
- Trng lng do kt cu nhp 30m truyn xung :

PKCN=(DC.DC + DW.DW).
PKCN =[ 158,8.1,25 + 17,3.1,5]x14,7 = 3299,42 kN
- Trng lng do bn thn m truyn xung :
Pm = 1,25. (3367,26) = 4377,44 (kN)
* Hot ti:
+ Hot ti do on ngi +xe 3 trc + ti trng ln:
P1 = 0,65.m.n.(145.y1 + 145.y2 + 35.y3 ).(1 + IM) + .m.n.9,3.+ .2.Tn.PL.
Trong :
: h s ti trng = 1,75
Tn : b rng phn ngi i b = 1,5 (m)
PL : ti trng ngi i = 3,2 (kN/m2)
m: h s ln xe . Hai ln xe th m = 1
n : s ln xe = 2
IM : lc xung kch = 25%
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......
Trang 15
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
: din tch ah ca m
1.2
110KN
145KN
145KN
35KN
4.3
0.854
0.959
1.00
4.3
0.707
110KN
PL
9.3KN/m
d.a.h.Rg(MA)

29.4
P1 = 0,65x1,75x1x2(145x1 + 145x0,854 + 35x0,707)x(1 + 0,25)

+ 1,75.1.2.9,3.14,7+1,75x2x1,5x3,2x14,7 = 1560.30 (kN)
+ Hot ti do on ngi +xe hai trc + ti trng ln:
P2 = 0,65 .m.n.(110.y1 + 110.y2 ).(1 + IM) + .m.n.9,3.+ .2.Tn.PL.
= 0,65.1,75.1.2.(110.1 + 110.0,959).(1 + 0,25)
+ 1,75.1.2.9,3.14,7+1,75.2.1,5.3,2.14,7 = 1493,04 (kN)
Vy tng p lc tc dng ln m B :
Pal = PKCN + P1 + Pm = 3299,42 + 1560,30+ 4377,42 = 9237,14 (kN)
+ Tr 1 :
- Trng lng bn thn tr :
Ptr =1,25.(2125.82) = 2657,28 (KN)
- Trng lng kt cu nhp, trng lng lan can tay vn, va v cc lp mt cu
truyn xung:(tc l trng lng ca tnh ti giai on I v giai on II truyn xung)
- Tnh ti do giai on 1 v 2 truyn xung:
Trong :
: din tch ah ca tr 1
DC, DW : gii thch phn tnh khi lng
DC
DW
d.a.h.Rg(T1)
1.00
29.4
29.4
PKCN = 1, 25 158,8 1,5.17,3 .29, 4 = 6598,83(kN)

- Hot ti do on ngi +xe ti + ti trng ln:
P1 = 0,65 .m.n.(145.y1 + 145.y2 + 35.y3 ).(1 + IM) + .m.n.9,3.+ .2.Tn.PL.
Trong :
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......
Trang 16
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
Tn : b rng phn ngi i b = 1,5(m)
m: h s ln xe . Hai ln xe th m =1
n : s ln xe = 2
: din tch d.a.h ca tr T2
110KN
1.2
110KN
145KN
145KN
4.3
4.3
35KN
PL
9.3KN/m
d.a.h.Rg(T1)
0.85
0.96
1.00
0.85
29.4
29.4
P1 = 0,65. 1,75.1.2.(145.1 + 145.0,85+ 35.0,85).(1 + 0,25)

+ 1,75.1.2.9,3.29,4 +1,75.2.1,5.3,2.29,4 = 2300,38 (kN)
- Hot ti do on ngi +xe hai trc + ti trng ln:
P2 = 0,65 .m .n.(110.y1 + 110.y2 ).(1 + IM) + .m.n.9,3.+.2.Tn.PL.
= 0,65.1,75.1.2.(110.1 + 110.0,96).(1 + 0,25)
+ 1,75.1.2.9,3.29,4 +1,75.2.1,5.3,2.29,4 = 2063,69 (kN)
- Trng hp 2 xe ti thit k cch nhau 15m:
35KN
0.85
1.00
0.85
145KN
145KN
4.3
4.3
15m
29.4
35KN
0.19
4.3
0.34
145KN
4.3
0.49
145KN
PL
9.3KN/m
d.a.h.Rg(T1)

29.4
P3 =90%( 0,65 .m .n.Piyi.(1 + IM) + .m.n.9,3.)+.2.Tn.PL.

=>P3=0,9(.1,75.2.1.0,65. (145.(0,85+0,49+1+0,34)+35.(0,85+0,19))+ 0,9.1,75.1.2.9,3.29,4 )
+1,75.2.1.1,5.3,2.29,4 = 2662,69(KN)
- Vy tng ti trng tc dng ln tr T2:
Pal = PKCN + P3 + Ptr = 6598,83+ 2662,69+ 2657,28 = 11918,8 (kN)
+Tr 2,3 :(Tng t tr 1):
- Trng lng do kt cu nhp truyn xung :
PKCN= 1, 25 158,8 1,5.17,3 .29, 4 = 6598,83(kN)
Ptr =1,25.(2325,42) = 2906,78 (KN)
- Ti trng do hot ti truyn xung :
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......
Trang 17
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
P3=0,9.1,75.2.1.0,65. (145.(0,85+0,49+1+0,34)+35.(0,85+0,19))
+1,75.2.1.1,5.3,2.29,4 + 0,9.1,75.1.2.9,3.29,4 = 2662,69(KN)
Vy tng p lc tc dng ln tr 3 :
PalT2 = 6598,83+ 2906,78 + 2662,69 = 12168,3 (kN)
2.5.2. Tnh ton v xc nh s lng cc cho m,tr
2.5.2.1. Tnh ton sc chu ti ca cc:
Cc dng cho phng n ny ,chon cc btng ct thp. tit din (35 x35) btng lm cc
M300 c Rn =130(kg/cm2).
2.1.1. Sc chu ti ca cc theo vt liu : [mc 5.7.4.4, trang 37, 22TCN272- 05]:
Sc chu ti ca cc theo vt liu lm cc c xc nh theo cng thc :
Pr= Pn.
Trong :
Cc BTCT c ct ai xon:
Pn= 0,85 0,85 f c' ( Ag Ast ) f y Ast .
Pr- Sc khng lc dc trc tnh ton (N).
Pn- Sc khng lc dc trc danh nh (N).
f 'c - Cng qui nh ca btng tui 28 ngy; f 'c = 30MPa.
Ag- Din tch mi cc(mm2); Ag= 122500mm2.
fy- Gii hn chy qui nh ca ct thp (MPa); fy = 420MPa.
Ast- Din tch ct thp ch (mm2); dng 816, A st= 1608mm2.
- H s sc khng qui nh iu 5.5.4.2; = 0,75.
Thay cc gi tr vo cng thc trn ta c:
Pn=0,85 [0,85 30(122500 1608) + 420 1608]= 3194390(N)
Sc khng dc trc tnh ton:
Pr= 0,75 3194390= 2395792(N) = 2400(kN).
2.1.2. Sc chu ti ca cc theo t nn :
Cu to cc lp a cht gm:
+ lp1: Ct dy t 2-3,5m gi s lp ny c st bng B= 0.5
+ lp 2: st dy t 6-7m trng thi do c st bng B= 0.4
+ lp 3 : St c chiu dy v cng.trng thi do c st bng B= 0.4
* Tnh ton cc cho m :
V phng n I c m A v B bng nhau nn ta ch chn m v tr bt li nht tnh:
S lp t cc chu lc xuyn qua:
Gi thuyt s liu cc lp a cht nh sau:
Lp a cht
Chiu dy Dung trng S m SPT o

(mm)
(N/mm3) c(ba/300mm)
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Trang 18
Thuyt minh n mn hc
ct
st
Thit k cu BTCThp
660
6600
18,5.10-6
10
-6
30
19,4.10
-6
St
6740
19,6.10
28
Sc chu ti ca cc c chia thnh sc khng bn (ma st b mt) v sc khng mi:
Qr qp Q p qs Qs ( 10.7.3.2-2)
Trong
qp : h s sc khng mi cc
qs : h s sc khng thnh bin
Tra bng 10.5.5 c v 0,8 ; qp =0,7 v =0,56 ; qs =0,7 v =0,56

Sc khng mi cc: Q p q p Ag
0,038 N corr Db
q l (10.7.3.4.2a-1)
D
Sc khng im gii hn: ql 0,4 N corr
Sc khng mi n v: q p
ng sut hu hiu do tng ph v' :

tb
( 1h1 2 h2 3h3 ) 18, 5 x660 19, 4 x6600 19,6 x6740 x10
14000
h1 h2 h3
1,95 105 N / mm3
v' tb (h1 h2 h3 ) 1,95 x10 5 (660 6600 6740) 0, 27 N/mm2.
1, 92
1,92
N corr 0,77 log10 ' N 0,77 log10

28 18, 29(ba / 300mm)
v
0, 27
Chiu su xuyn trong tng chu lc: Db=14000 mm

ng knh cc: D=350 mm.
qp
0.038 N corr Db 0, 038 x18, 29 x14000
27,8( N / mm 2 )
D
350
ql 0, 4 N corr 0, 4 18, 29 7, 31( N / mm 2 )
V qp ql , chn qp=7,31 N/mm2.

Sc khng mi cc: Q p q p xAg 7,31122500 896038, 40( N )
Sc khng bn: Qs q s As
S m SPT trung bnh dc theo thn cc: Ntb
Ntb
N1h1 N 2 h2 N 3 h3 10 x660 30 x6600 28 x6740
28, 09(ba / 300mm)

h1 h2 h3
14000
qs=0,0019 x Ntb=0,0019 x 28,09=0,053

Din tch xung quanh cc: As=2(350+350)x14000=19,6.106 mm2.
Sc khng bn: Qs=0,053 x 19,6.106=1046231,2 (N)
Tng sc khng cc: Qr qp Q p qs Qs
=0,56 x 896038,04 + 0,56 x 1046231,2 = 1087670,8 N=1087,67 kN
Sc chu ti tnh ton ca cc c ly nh sau:
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......
Trang 19
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
Pttmo= min Pr , Qr = 1087,67 kN

* Tnh ton cc cho tr T1 :
Lp a cht

(mm)
(N/mm3) c(ba/300mm)
ct
1800
18,5.10-6
18
st
6700
19,4.10-6
32
-6
St
6500
19,6.10
27
Qr qp Q p qs Qs ( 10.7.3.2-2)
Trong
Tra bng 10.5.5 c v 0,8 ; qp =0,7 v =0,56 ; qs =0,7 v =0,56

0,038 N corr Db
q l (10.7.3.4.2a-1)
D
Sc khng mi n v: q p

tb
6
( 1h1 2 h2 3h3 ) 18,5 x1800 19, 4 x 6700 19,6 x6500 x10
1,94 10 5 N / mm3
h1 h2 h3
15000
v' tb (h1 h2 h3 ) 1,94 x105 (1800 6700 6500) 0, 29 N/mm2.
1, 92
1,92
N corr 0,77 log10 ' N 0,77 log10

27 17, 05(ba / 300mm)
v
0, 29

qp
0.038 N corr Db 0,038 x17, 05 x15000
27, 76( N / mm 2 )
D
350
ql 0, 4 N corr 0, 4 17,05 6,82( N / mm 2 )

Sc khng mi cc: Q p q p xAg 6,82 122500 835226,15( N )
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Trang 20
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Ntb
Thit k cu BTCThp
N1h1 N 2 h2 N 3 h3 18 x1800 32 x6700 27 x6500
28,15(ba / 300mm)
h1 h2 h3
15000
qs=0,0019 x Ntb=0,0019 x 28,15=0,053

Din tch xung quanh cc: As=2(350+350)x15000=21.106 mm2.
Sc khng bn: Qs=0,053 x 21.106=1123318(N)
=0,56x835226,15+0,56x1123318=1096784,7N=1096,78 kN
PttTr= min Pr , Qr = 1096,78 kN
* Tnh ton cc cho tr T2,3 :
V phng n I c tr T2 v T3 bng nhau nn ta ch chn tr v tr bt li nht tnh:
Lp a cht
ct
st

(mm)
(N/mm3) c(ba/300mm)
2600
18,5.10-6
20
7420
-6
32
19,4.10
-6
St
4980
19,6.10
27
Qr qp Q p qs Qs ( 10.7.3.2-2)
Trong
Tra bng 10.5.5 c v 0,8 ; qp =0,7 v =0,56 ; qs =0,7 v =0,56

0,038 N corr Db
q l (10.7.3.4.2a-1)
D
Sc khng mi n v: q p

tb
( 1 h1 2 h2 3 h3 ) 18,5 x 2600 19,4 x 7420 19,6 x 4980 x10 6
1,93 10 5 N / mm 3
h1 h2 h3
15000
v' tb (h1 h2 h3 ) 1,93x10 5 (2600 7420 4980) 0,29 N/mm2.
1, 92
1,92
N corr 0,77 log10 ' N 0,77 log10

27 17, 08(ba / 300mm)
v
0, 29

SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......
Trang 21
Thuyt minh n mn hc
qp
Thit k cu BTCThp
0.038 N corr Db 0, 038 x17,08 x15000
27,81( N / mm 2 )
D
350
ql 0, 4 N corr 0, 4 17,08 6,83( N / mm 2 )
V qp ql , chn qp=6,83N/mm2.
Sc khng mi cc: Q p q p xAg 6,83 122500 836787, 44( N )
Ntb
N1h1 N 2 h2 N 3h3 20 x 2600 32 x7420 27 x 4980
28, 26(ba / 300mm)

h1 h2 h3
15000
qs=0,0019 x Ntb=0,0019 x 28,26=0,054

Sc khng bn: Qs=0,054 x 21.106=1127574(N)
=0,56x836787,44+0,56x1127574=1100042,4N=1100,04 kN
PttTr = min Pr , Qr = 1100,04 kN
2.5.2.2. Xc nh s lng cc trong cc mng m tr cu:
- S lng cc cn thit trong m, tr cu :
n .
N
Pn
N : l tng ti trng thng ng ti b m,tr .
: h s kinh nghim.
Ly = 1,6Khi tnh s cc cho m, = 1,6 Khi tnh s cc cho tr
Bng tng hp s lng cc b tr trong m tr cu.
Cu kin
Ti trng
M A
9237,14
M B
9237,14
Tr 1
11918,8
Tr 2
12168,3
Tr 3
12168,3
Mt bng b tr cc:
sc chu ti
1087,67
1087,67
1096,78
1100,04
1100,04
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

ntt
13,59
13,59
17,39
17,70
17,70
nchn
14
14
18
18
18
Trang 22
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
1200
60
230
350
60
350
230
60
60 180
180
180
180
180
180 60
60
Mt bng b tr cc cho m A,B .

50
50
300
105 105
45
108
108
45
640
Mt bng b tr cc cho tr T1,T2,T3

Bng tng hp khi lng phng n 1:
BNG TNG HP KHI LNG PHNG N I
n
STT
Kt cu
Vt liu
v
1
B tng nha ht mn dy 7,0 cm m3
Cc lp mt cu
2
Lp phng nc dy 0,4 cm
m3
Khi
lng
88.20
5.04
B tng dm fc=40MPa
m3
430,36
4
Kt cu nhp
5
6
BT bn mt cu
Thp CC
Ct thp thng
m3
Tn
Tn
271,68
53.85
70,21
Lan can, tay vn, BT fc=30MPa

g chn bnh
Ct thp thng
BT fc=30MPa
M Cu
Ct thp thng
BT fc=30MPa
Tr Cu
Ct thp thng
BT fc=30MPa
Cc BTCT
Ct thp thng
BT fc=30MPa
Bn gim ti
Ct thp thng
m3
Tn
m3
Tn
m3
Tn
m3
Tn
m3
Tn
41,28
4,13
269,38
26,94
271.07
27,11
147.25
14,73
12.00
1,2
7
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Trang 23
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
BNG TNG HP KHAI TON KHI LNG PHNG N I

STT
(1) (2)
1,00
2,00
(3)
Cc
lp
mt
cu
AD.23225
(4)
B tng nha ht mn dy 7,0

100m2 12,60 49990,41 150,63 363,46
cm
629879,15
1897,95
4579,65
100m2 10,08 10000,00 100,21 250,56
100800,00
1010,12
2525,64
AD.23225 Lp phng nc dy 0,4 cm
3,00
4,00
Khi n gi (ng) Thnh tin (1000 ng)

n
ln
N.
v
g V.liu cng My V. liu N. cng My
(5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
Kt
MM Vt liu
cu
AF.33315 B tng dm fc=40MPa

Kt
cu
nhp
m3
430,26 580,29
671,05 325,51
249673,85
288725,11 140052,64
112,93 157,67
142125,59
30679,74
AF.33125 BT bn mt cu
271,68 523,14
AF.66120 Thp CC
Tn
53,85 20973,20 2050,78 5495,82 1129406,55
110434,56 295950,07
6,00
AF.64130 Ct thp thng
Tn
70,21 10500,45 849,69 305,60
737236,59
59656,66
21455,97
7,00
Lan AF.14314 BT fc=30MPa

can,
tay
vn,
g AF.64130 Ct thp thng
chn
bnh
41,28
18,28
21595,05
6336,15
754,43
Tn
4,13 10500,45 849,69 305,60
43366,86
3509,22
1262,12
5,00
9,00
10,00
11,00
12,00
13,00
M
Cu
Tr
Cu
523,14
153,49
42835,24
AF.33125 BT fc=30MPa
m3
269,38 523,14
112,93 157,67
140922,38
30420,01
42472,61
Tn
26,94 10500,45 691,13 392,89
282882,12
18619,10
10584,46
271,07 523,14
112,93 157,67
141806,48
30610,85
42739,06
Tn
27,11 10500,45 691,13 392,89
284667,20
18736,59
10651,25
147,25 523,14
334,83
77031,78
9040,71
49303,57
Tn
14,70 10500,45 637,97 589,42
154356,62
9378,13
8664,43
14,00
Cc AF.35225 BT fc=30MPa
BTCT
15,00
Bn AF.31214 BT fc=30MPa
gim
17,00 ti
16,00
523,14
61,40
12,00
31,35
93,55
6277,63
376,21
1122,56
Tn
1,20 10500,45 849,69 305,60
12600,54
1019,63
366,72
Tng cng
4154628,39 620450,72 675320,41
Tng gi thnh
5450399,52
TNG D TON PHNG N 1

STT
Hng mc chnh
K hiu
Cch tnh
Thnh tin
CHI PH TRC TIP
VL+NC+M + K
5532155,52
Chi ph vt liu
VL
4154628,39
Chi ph nhn cng
NC
620450,72
Chi ph xe my
675320,41
Chi ph trc tip khc
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

(VL+NC+M)*1.5%
81755,99
Trang 24
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
Chi ph chung
T*5.3%
293204,24
Thu nhp chu thu tnh trc
TL
(T+C)*6%
349521,59
Gi tr DT trc thu
T+C+TL
6174881,35
Thu GTGT u ra
VAT
Z*10%
617488,13
10
Chi ph xy dng nh tm
Z*2%
123497,63
11
Gi tr DT sau thu
Z+VAT+F
6915867,11
12
CHI PH KHC
CK
CB+TH+KT
552936,72
13
Chun b u t
CB
K1+K2
37760,63
14
Chi ph kho st lp DA
K1
A*0.5%
34579,34
15
Lp bo ngin cu kh thi
K2
A*0.046%
3181,30
16
Thc hin du t
TH
K3+...+K10
495176,08
17
Lp thit k
K3
A*1.1%
76074,54
18
Thm nh d ton
K4
A*0.06%
4149,52
19
Thm nh Thit k KTTC
K5
A*0.06%
4149,52
20
Lp h s mi thu
K6
A*0.385%
26626,09
21
La chn nh thu
K7
A*0.08%
5532,69
22
Gim st k thut
K8
A*1%
69158,67
23
Qun l cng trnh
K9
A*4%
276634,68
24
Bo him cng trnh
K10
A*0.475%
32850,37
25
Kt thc xy dng
KT
K11+K12
20000,00
26
Lp h s hon cng
K11
15000,00
27
Thm tra ph duyt QT
K12
5000,00
28
CHI PH D PHNG
DP
(A+CK)*10%
746880,38
29
TNG D TON
A+CK+DP
8215684,21
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Trang 25
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
CHNG III:
THIT K S B CU DM LIN HP B TNG CT THP
Kt cu gm 3 nhp 40m
3.1.La chn tit din dm ch:
- Chn Dm I (tit dinng nht)-thp M270 cp 345 c fy=345MPa, fu=450MPa
- Chiu cao dm ch: K hiu: d
300
16
1500
14
400
430
18
18
- La chn vch dm:

t w 7 3d 7 3 x1.8 12, 4mm
tw 14mm
t w 8mm
- Chn bn bin trn:

t1 1,1t w 1,1 x14 mm 15, 4 mm
chon t1 16 mm
b1 D ( D 0, 95 d ) 285 mm
6
b1 300 mm
b1 24t1 24 x16 384 mm
- Chn bn bin di:

t2 1,1t w t1 18mm
t 18mm
chon
b2 430mm
b2 24t2 24 x18 432mm
- Chn bn tp di:
t3 18mm
chon
b3 400mm
3.2. Tnh khi lng kt cu nhp:

SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......
Trang 26
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
MT CT NGANG CU TL 1/50
1/ 2 MT CT II-II
1/ 2 MT CT I-I
25
350
350
20
2%
35
2%
BTCT BAN MT CU DAY 20CM
150
25
20
50
7.5
180
25
40
25
LP B TNG NH A CHT DAY 7.0CM

LP PHONG NC DAY 0.4CM
LP TA O MUI LUYN DAY 3CM
35
150
100
25
m=
1:
100
1.2
5
100
220
220
220
220
110
90
60
25
+12.65m
50
270
270
650
+10.3m
150
50
+2.45m
180
150
320
50
108
320
108
180
600
180
60
54

f'c =30MPa, L = 14m
-5.2m

f'c =30MPa, L = 15m
-14.05m
3.2.1. Khi lng bn mt cu :

- Trng lng bn mt cu trn 1m di cu: gmc = .Ag
: trng lng ring ca bn mt cu, =25 kN/m3
Ag: din tch mt ct ngang .
Ag = 0,2x11+5.[(0,05x0,435)-(0.36x.0,015)] = 2,28 m2
gmc = 25.2,28 = 57,04 (kN/m)
- Trng lng bn mt cu trn 1m di dm:
DCmc = gmc/5 = 57,04/5 = 11,41 (kN/m)
3.2.1.1. Trng lng cc lp mt cu:
- Lp b tng nha dy 7,0cm : DWbtn = 0,07.10,5.22,5 = 16.54 (KN/m)
- Lp phng nc dy 0,4cm : DWpn = 0,004.10.5.18 = 0.76 (KN/m)
DWmc = 17.30 (KN/m).
3.2.1.2. Trng lng phn lan can, tay vn, g chn bnh xe:(xem hnh v)
Trng lng phn lan can, tay vn :
- Cu to lan can tay vn nh sau:
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Trang 27
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
20
15
10
10
220
25
20
180
100
120
20
15
20
Cu to v kch thc lan can tay vn

180
20
180
35
20
25
Cu to v kch thc g chn bnh

Ta b tr cc ct lan can trn 1 nhp 40 m vi khong cch 2,0 m,. Vy ton nhp c
2.21=42ct.
- Khi lng cc cu kin nh bng di y:
STT
Hng mc
tnh ton
n
v
B tng tr Lan can
KN
B tng Tay vn
B tng lan can
Cch tnh
(0,2*1*0.22*0.1*0.15*0.2)*2*21*25
KN (0,1*0.15*2.2)*2*2*20*25
KN (0,2*0,25*0.2)*2*21*25
G chn bnh
KN 0,35*(0,2+0,25)/2*1.8*40*25
B tng lan can, tay vn,
KN
g chn bnh
Ct lan can, tay vn, g
KN
(253,95/25)*1
chn bnh
Tnh ti ca phn lan can, tay vn, g chn bnh trn mt mt di cu:
Khi
lng
35,7
66
10,5
141,75
253,95
10,16
DClctv = (253,95+10,16)/40 = 6,6 (KN/m)

3.2.2. Khi lng dm thp:
DCdc = 5(78,5.0,044x1) = 17,45(kN/m)
Trng lng h lin kt ngang ly bng: (0,1-0,12) DCdc=2,09 kN.m
Tnh ti tc dng ln ton nhp:
DC2 DCdc lkn DCbmc DClc gc = (698 83, 76) (2281, 6 91, 26) (253,95 10,16) 3418, 73 kN
Tnh ti phn b u ln ton nhp:
DC
3418, 73
85, 47 kN/m
40
3.3. Tnh ton khi lng m, tr:

3.3.1. Tnh ton khi lng b tng ct thp cho m:
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......
Trang 28
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
- Dng 2 m ch U ci tin bng b tng ct thp c f c =30MPa. Mng m dng cc

ng bng b tng ct thp c fc =30MPa , chiu di d kin l 16m .
- Trn tng ngc b tr bn gim ti bng b tng ct thp 250x300x20 (cm). Gia c
1/4 m t bng hc xy va M100 dy 25cm , m 4x6 dy 10cm
Cu to m MA, MB:
30
613
463
1000
50
50
150
120
150
150
350
150
350
1200
50
250
250
500
220
500
250
50
250
220
600
220
220
600
110
50
50
50
100
370
240
50
100
30
30
M A
470
50
150
350
1200
50
50
250
250
500
220
500
250
50
250
220
600
220
220
600
110
50
50
50
125
240
150
150
150
50
100
255
240
319
1000
94
120
120
30
M B
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Trang 29
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
Bng tng hp khi lng cho 1 m A.

TT
I
Hng mc
tnh ton
n v
KN
Cch tnh
Khi
lng
B tng b m
KN
12*1,5*3,5*25
1575
B tng thn m
KN
1,5*3,5*11*25
1443.75
B tng tng nh
KN
195,75
B tng tng cnh
KN
B tng tng
KN
(0,3*2,4+(0,36+0,27)/2*0.2)*10*25
[(1,5*5,9+4,63*1+(4,63*3,7)/2]*0.5
*2*25
0,15*0,6*1*5*25
B tng m
KN
Ct thp m
KN
551,14
11.25
3776,89
3776,89*1/25
151,06
Bng tng hp khi lng cho 1 m B.

TT
I
Hng mc
tnh ton
n
v
KN
KN
KN
1
2
Cch tnh
B tng b m
12*1,5*3,5*25
1575
B tng thn m
1,5*2,4*11*25
990
B tng tng
3
KN
(0,3*2,33+(0,36+0,27)/2*0.2)*10*25
190,5
nh
B tng tng
[(1,5*4,74+3,2*0,94*1+(3,19*2,55)/2]*0.5
354,63
4
KN
*2*25
cnh
5
B tng tng
KN
0,15*0,6*1*5*25
11.25
6
KN
B tng m
3121,38
7
Ct thp m
KN
3776,89*1/25
124,86
3.3.2. Tnh ton khi lng b tng ct thp cho tr:
- Kt cu tr: S dng loi tr c thn hp bng BTCT c fc = 30MPa. Mng tr dng
mng cc ng bng BTCT c fc=30MPa, chiu di d kin 15m.
8060
140
160
20
-I
100
25
60
1080
25
60
80
270
540
-I
870
120
50
50
150
150
90
300
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

640
Trang 30
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
Tnh ton khi lng:

TT
I
I
1
2
3
4
5
6
Hng mc
tnh ton
Tr 1,2
B tng b tr
B tng thn tr
B tng x m
B tng tng
B tng tr 1,2
Ct thp tr 1,2
n
v
KN
KN
KN
KN
KN
KN
KN
Khi
lng
Cch tnh
3*6,4*1,5*25
(4*1,4+(3,14*0,72)/4)*8,7*25
[0,6*10.8+(2(0.9*2,7)/2)+0,9*5,4]*1,8*25
(1*1,2*0,15)*5*25
720
1301,66
619,65
22,5
2663,81
106,55
1*2125,82/25
3.3.3. Tnh ton khi lng bn dn v gi k bn u cu.

3.3.3.1. Tnh ton khi lng bn dn u cu:
- Bn dn u cu c thi cng lp ghp c kch thc v cu to nh hnh v:
20
125
300
- Trong phng n ny ta b tr 4x2 bn dn u cu. Kch thc (300x250x20)cm bng

b tng ct thp fc=30Mpa.
1,25 x 3 x 0.2 x 8 x 2 = 12 (m3)
- Khi lng b tng bn dn u cu:
12 x 25 = 300 (KN)
- Trng lng b tng bn dn u cu:
- Khi lng ct thp trong bn dn u cu: 300/25*1 = 12 (KN)
3.3.3.2. Tnh ton khi lng gi k ca bn dn u cu:
- Kch thc v cu to gi k bn qu nh sau:
1000
40
40
50
- Khi lng gi k bn dn u cu: (0,5+0,44)/2*0,4*10 *2= 3,76 (m3)

- Trng lng b tng bn dn u cu: 3,76 * 25 = 94 (KN)
- Khi lng ct thp gi k bn dn u cu:3,76 *1 = 3,76 (KN)
3.4. TNH TON S LNG CC CHO M V TR CU.
3.4.1.Tnh p lc thng ng tc dng ln y b cc ca m v tr cu :
+ M A :
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......
Trang 31
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp

Trong :
: din tch ah ca m

DW
DC
d.a.h.Rg(MA)
1.00

39.4

PKCN =[ 85,47.1,25 + 17,3.1,5]x 19,7 = 2615,91 kN
PmA = 1,25. (3776,89) = 4721,11 (kN)
PmB = 1,25. (3121,38) = 3901,73 (kN)
* Hot ti:
P2 = 0,65.m.n.(145.y1 + 145.y2 + 35.y3 ).(1 + IM) + .m.n.9,3.+ .2.Tn.PL.
Trong :
n : s ln xe = 2
: din tch ah ca m
1.2
110KN
4.3
35KN
0.78
145KN
4.3
0.97
145KN
0.89
1.00
110KN
PL
9.3KN/m
d.a.h.Rg(MA,B)

39.4
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Trang 32
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
P1 = 0,65x1,75x1x2(145x1 + 145x0,89 + 35x0,78)x(1 + 0,25)

+ 1,75.1.2.9,3.19,7 +1,75x 2x 1,5x 3,2 x 19,7 = 1829,16 (kN)
+ Hot ti do on ngi +xe hai trc + ti trng ln:
P2 = 0,65 .m.n.(110.y1 + 110.y2 ).(1 + IM) + .m.n.9,3. + .2.Tn.PL.
= 0,65.1,75.1.2.(110.1 + 110.0,97).(1 + 0,25)
+ 1,75.1.2.9,3.19,7 +1,75.2.1,5.3,2.14,7 = 1588,44 (kN)
PalMA = PKCN + P2 + Pm = 2615,91 + 1829.16+ 4721,11 = 9166,18 (kN)
PalMB = PKCN + P2 + Pm = 2615,91 + 1829.16+ 4721,11 = 8346,8 (kN)
+ Tr 1,2 :
Ptr =1,25.(2663,81) = 3329,76 (KN)
- Trng lng kt cu nhp, trng lng lan can tay vn, va v cc lp mt cu truyn
xung:(tc l trng lng ca tnh ti giai on I v giai on II truyn xung)
P1 = (DC.DC + DW.DW).
Trong :
2DW : h s ti trng ca cc lp mt cu = 1,5
DC
DW
d.a.h.Rg(T1)
1.00
39.4

39.4
PKCN =[ 85,47.1,25 + 17,3.1,5]x39,4 = 5231,83 kN

P2 = .m.n.(145.y1 + 145.y2 + 35.y3 ).(1 + IM) + .m.n.9,3. + .2.Tn.PL.
Trong :
n : s ln xe = 2
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......
Trang 33
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp

110KN
1.2
110KN
145KN
145KN
4.3
4.3
35KN
PL
9.3KN/m
d.a.h.Rg(T1)
0.89
0.97
1.00
0.89
39.4
39.4
P1=0,65.1,75.1.2.(145.1+145.0,89+35.0,89).(1+0,25)+1,75.1.2.9,3.39,4 +1,75.2.1,5.3,2.39,4
= 2812,3 (kN)
- Hot ti do on ngi +xe hai trc + ti trng ln:
P2 = 0,65.m.n.(110.y1 + 110.y2 ).(1 + IM) + .m.n.9,3. + .2.Tn.PL.
= 0,65.1,75.1.2.(110.1 + 110.0,97).(1 + 0,25)
+ 1,75.1.2.9,3.39,4 +1,75.2.1,5.3,2.39,4 = 2560,63 (kN)
35KN
0.89
1.00
0.89
145KN
145KN
4.3
4.3
15m
39.4
35KN
0.4
4.3
0.51
145KN
4.3
0.62
145KN
PL
9.3KN/m
d.a.h.Rg(T1)

39.4

=>P3=0,9.(1,75.2.1.0,65.(145.(0,89+0,62+1+0,51)+35.(0,89+0,4))+ 1,75.1.2.9,3.39,4 )
+1,75.2.1.1,5.3,2.39,4 = 3299,71 (KN)
Pal = PKCN + P3 + Ptr = 5231,83+ 3299,71+ 3329,76 = 11861,3 (kN)
M300 c Rn =130(kg/cm2).
3.4.2.1.1. Sc chu ti ca cc theo vt liu : [mc 5.7.4.4, trang 37, 22TCN272- 05]:
Pr= Pn.
Trong :
Pn= 0,85 0,85 f c' ( Ag Ast ) f y Ast .
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......
Trang 34
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp

Pn=0,85 [0,85 30(122500 1608) + 420 1608]= 3194390(N)
Pr= 0,75 3194390= 2395792(N) = 2400(kN).
3.4.2.1.2. Sc chu ti ca cc theo t nn :
M A:
Lp a cht
ct
st

(mm)
(N/mm3) c(ba/300mm)
1000
18,5.10-6
10
6630
-6
31
19,4.10
-6
St
6370
19,6.10
27
Qr qp Q p qs Qs ( 10.7.3.2-2)
Trong
Tra bng 10.5.5 c v 0,8 ; qp =0,7 v =0,56 ; qs =0,7 v =0,56

0,038 N corr Db
q l (10.7.3.4.2a-1)
D
Sc khng mi n v: q p

SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......
Trang 35
Thuyt minh n mn hc
tb
Thit k cu BTCThp
( 1h1 2 h2 3h3 ) 18,5 x1000 19, 4 x 6630 19, 6 x6370 x10
14000
h1 h2 h3
1,94 10 5 N / mm3
v' tb (h1 h2 h3 ) 1,94 x105 (1000 6630 6370) 0, 27 N/mm2.
1, 92
1,92
N corr 0,77 log10 ' N 0,77 log10

27 17, 65(ba / 300mm)
v
0, 27

qp
0.038 N corr Db 0, 038 x17, 65 x14000
26,82( N / mm 2 )
D
350
ql 0, 4 N corr 0, 4 17, 65 7, 06( N / mm 2 )

Sc khng mi cc: Q p q p xAg 7, 06 122500 864654, 4( N )
Ntb
N1h1 N 2 h2 N 3 h3 10 x1000 31x6630 27 x6370
27, 68(ba / 300mm)

h1 h2 h3
14000
qs=0,0019 x Ntb=0,0019 x 27,68=0,053

Sc khng bn: Qs=0,057 x 19,6.106=1030803,2 (N)
=0,56x864654,4+0,56x1030803,2=1061456N=1061,46 kN
PttmoA= min Pr , Qr = 1061,46 kN
M B:
Lp a cht
ct
st

(mm)
(N/mm3) c(ba/300mm)
840
6500
18,5.10-6
19,4.10
-6
9
30
-6
St
6660
19,6.10
27
Qr qp Q p qs Qs ( 10.7.3.2-2)
Trong
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Trang 36
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
Tra bng 10.5.5 c v 0,8 ; qp =0,7 v =0,56 ; qs =0,7 v =0,56

0,038 N corr Db
q l (10.7.3.4.2a-1)
D
Sc khng mi n v: q p

( h h h ) 18, 5 x840 19, 4 x6500 19, 6 x 6660 x10
tb 1 1 2 2 3 3
h1 h2 h3
14000
1, 94 105 N / mm3
v' tb (h1 h2 h3 ) 1,94 x105 (840 6500 6660) 0, 27 N/mm2.
1, 92
1,92
N corr 0,77 log10 ' N 0,77 log10

27 17, 64(ba / 300mm)
v
0, 27

qp
0.038 N corr Db 0, 038 x17,64 x14000
26,81( N / mm 2 )
D
350
ql 0, 4 N corr 0, 4 17,64 7, 06( N / mm 2 )

Sc khng mi cc: Q p q p xAg 7, 06 122500 86325,93( N )
Ntb
N1h1 N 2 h2 N 3 h3 9 x840 30 x6500 27 x6660
27,31(ba / 300mm)
h1 h2 h3
14000
qs=0,0019 x Ntb=0,0019 x 27,31=0,052

Sc khng bn: Qs=0,052 x 19,6.106=1017130,8 (N)
=0,56x864325,93+0,56x1017130,8=1053615,8N=1053,62 kN
PttmoB= min Pr , Qr = 1053,62 kN
* Tnh ton cc cho tr T1,2 :
V phng n II c T1 v T2 bng nhau nn ta ch chn m v tr bt li nht tnh:
Lp a cht

(mm)
(N/mm3) c(ba/300mm)
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Trang 37
Thuyt minh n mn hc
ct
st
Thit k cu BTCThp
760
7300
18,5.10
-6
10
19,4.10
-6
31
-6
St
6940
19,6.10
27
Qr qp Q p qs Qs ( 10.7.3.2-2)
Trong
Tra bng 10.5.5 c v 0,8 ; qp =0,7 v =0,56 ; qs =0,7 v =0,56

0,038 N corr Db
q l (10.7.3.4.2a-1)
D
Sc khng mi n v: q p

tb
( 1h1 2 h2 3h3 ) 18, 5 x760 19, 4 x7300 19, 6 x6940 x19400
h1 h2 h3
15000
1,94 10 5 N / mm3
v' tb (h1 h2 h3 ) 1,94 x105 (760 7300 6940) 0, 29 N/mm2.
1, 92
1,92
N corr 0, 77 log10 ' N 0,77 log10

27 17, 01(ba / 300mm)
v
0, 29

qp
0.038 N corr Db 0,038 x17, 01x15000
27, 71( N / mm 2 )
D
350
ql 0, 4 N corr 0, 4 17, 01 6,81( N / mm 2 )

Sc khng mi cc: Q p q p xAg 6,81122500 833670,34( N )
Ntb
N1h1 N 2 h2 N 3 h3 10 x760 31x7300 27 x6940
28, 09(ba / 300mm)

h1 h2 h3
15000
qs=0,0019 x Ntb=0,0019 x 28,09=0,053

Sc khng bn: Qs=0,053 x 21.106=1120604,8(N)
=0,56x 833670,34+0,56x 1120604,8=1094394N=1094,39kN
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......
Trang 38
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp

PttTR= min Pr , Qr = 1094,39 kN
n .
N
Pn
: h s kinh nghim.
Cu kin
M A
M B
Tr 1
Tr 2
Ti trng
9166,18
8346,8
11861,3
11861,3
sc chu ti
1061,46
1053,62
1094,39
1094,39
ntt
13,82
12,40
17,34
17,34
nchn
14
14
18
18
Mt bng b tr cc cho m v tr:

M:A,B
1200
60
230
350
60
350
230
60
60 180
180
180
180
180
180 60
60
Tr:T1,T2
50
50
300
105 105
45
108
108
45
640
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Trang 39
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
BNG TNG HP KHI LNG PHNG N II

STT
1
2
3
4
5
10
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Kt cu
Cc lp mt cu
Vt liu
B tng nha ht mn dy 7,0 cm
n v Khi lng
B tng BMC fc=30MPa

Kt cu nhp
Thp dm ch+h lk
Ct thp thng
Lan can, tay vn, BT fc=30MPa
g chn bnh
Ct thp thng
BT fc=30MPa
M Cu
Ct thp thng
BT fc=30MPa
Tr Cu
Ct thp thng
BT fc=30MPa
Cc BTCT
Ct thp thng
BT fc=25MPa
Bn gim ti
Ct thp thng
m3
88,20
m3
5,04
m
Tn
Tn
m3
Tn
m3
Tn
273,60
209,40
27,36
79,20
7,92
275,93
27,59
m3
Tn
213,10
21,31
m3
Tn
114,17
11,42
m3
Tn
19,20
1,92
BNG TNG HP KHAI TON KHI LNG PHNG N II
Stt
(1)
1,00
2,00
3,00
4,00
5,00
Kt
cu
(2)
Cc
lp
mt
cu
Vt liu
(3)
(4)
n v
Khi
lng
(5)
(6)
B tng nha ht mn dy 7,0

AD.23225
cm
100m2
12,60
AD.23225 Lp phng nc dy 0,5 cm
100m2
10,08
AF.33315 B tng BMC fc=30MPa

Kt
cu AF.66120 Thp dm ch+ h lk
nhp
10,00 Lan AF.14314 BT fc=30MPa

can,
tay
vn,
12,00 g AI.11421 Ct thp thng
chn
bnh
(10)
(12)
49990,41 150,63 363,46 629879,15
1897,95
4579,65
10000,00 100,21 250,56 100800,00
1010,12
2525,64
89058,72
Tn
209,40 10500,45 849,69 305,60 2198794,23 177924,88
63992,01
Tn
27,36
23247,49
8361,13
79,20
Tn
7,92
275,93
Tn
27,59
m3
213,10
16,00
Tr
Cu
Tn
21,31
17,00
Cc
(9)
183598,73
m3
15,00
(11)
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

114,17
523,14
(8)
273,60
14,00
(7)
Thnh tin (1000 ng)

V. liu
N. cng
My
M
Cu
13,00
n gi (ng)
V.liu N. cng My
671,05 325,51 143130,01
10500,45 849,69 305,60 287292,31

449,37
153,49 18,28
35590,02
12156,57
1447,46
10500,45 691,13 305,60
83163,56
5473,77
2420,33
112,93 157,67 144348,92
31159,67
43505,33
10500,45 691,13 392,89 289707,42
19068,33
10839,84
112,93 157,67 111480,28
24064,53
33599,05
10500,45 691,13 392,89 223764,59
14728,02
8372,49
7009,70
38227,43
523,14
523,14
523,14
61,40 334,83
59726,44
Trang 40
Thuyt minh n mn hc
18,00 BTCT AF.67220 Ct thp thng
Tn
19,00 Bn AF.31214 BT fc=25MPa

gim
20,00 ti AF.61210 Ct thp thng
Thit k cu BTCThp
11,42
10500,45 637,97 589,42 119915,14
7285,59
6731,14
19,20
523,14
31,35
93,55
10044,21
601,94
1796,10
Tn
1,92
9700,45
849,69 305,60
18624,86
1631,40
586,75
Tng cng
4456261,15
Tng gi thnh
510858,69 316043,06
5283162,90
BNG TNG HP D TON PHNG N 2

STT
Hng mc chnh
1 CHI PH TRC TIP
2 Chi ph vt liu
3 Chi ph nhn cng
4 Chi ph xe my
5 Chi ph trc tip khc
6 Chi ph chung
7 Thu nhp chu thu tnh trc
8 Gi tr DT trc thu
9 Thu GTGT u ra
10 Chi ph xy dng nh tm
11 Gi tr DT sau thu
12 CHI PH KHC
13 Chun b u t
14 Chi ph kho st lp DA
15 Lp bo ngin cu kh thi
16 Thc hin du t
17 Lp thit k
18 Thm nh d ton
19 Thm nh Thit k KTTC
20 Lp h s mi thu
21 La chn nh thu
22 Gim st k thut
23 Qun l cng trnh
24 Bo him cng trnh
25 Kt thc xy dng
26 Lp h s hon cng
27 Thm tra ph duyt QT
28 CHI PH D PHNG
29 TNG D TON
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

K hiu
T
VL
NC
M
K
C
TL
Z
VAT
F
A
CK
CB
K1
K2
TH
K3
K4
K5
K6
K7
K8
K9
K10
KT
K11
K12
DP
G
Cch tnh
VL+NC+M + K
(VL+NC+M)*1.5%
T*5.3%
(T+C)*6%
T+C+TL
Z*10%
Z*2%
Z+VAT+F
CB+TH+KT
K1+K2
A*0.5%
A*0.046%
K3+...+K10
A*1.1%
A*0.06%
A*0.06%
A*0.385%
A*0.08%
A*1%
A*4%
A*0.475%
K11+K12
(A+CK)*10%
A+CK+DP
Thnh tin
5362410,34
4456261,15
510858,69
316043,06
79247,44
284207,75
338797,09
5985415,17
598541,52
119708,30
6703664,99
536584,42
36602,01
33518,32
3083,69
479982,41
73740,31
4022,20
4022,20
25809,11
5362,93
67036,65
268146,60
31842,41
20000,00
15000,00
5000,00
724024,94
7964274,36
Trang 41
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
CHNG IV:
THIT K S B CU GIN THP 2x60m
4.TNH TON KHI LNG CC HNG MC CNG TRNH:
4.1. Tnh ton khi lng kt cu nhp:
Kt cu nhp: gm 2 nhp 60m, mt ct ngang gm 4 dm dc ph b tr cch nhau 2.2
m:
- Chiu di mi nhp 60m
- Chiu cao dn ch 8,0m
- Bn btng mt cu dy 20cm.
- Khoan gin 6.0m.
Kch tht mt ct ngang nh hnh v:
1/ 2 MT CT II-II
TY L:1/50
1/ 2 MT CT I-I
TY L:1/50
410
410
THEP GOC
L(12*12*1)cm
50
800
50
350
118
150
350
LP B TNG NHA CHT DAY 7.0CM
LP PHO NG NC DAY 0.4CM
L P TAO MUI LUYN DAY 3CM
25
20
20
10
BTCT BAN MT CU DA Y 20CM
2%
2%
DM NGANG,I1000
DM DOC,I600
m=
50
+12.7m
100
110
200
200
200
110
1:
1.2
211
80
60
35
THEP GOC
L(12*12*1)cm
100
60
25
10
25
118
150
220
290
621
650
+9.7m
+3.25m
50
120
120
120
120
120
71
150
671
55
95
340
95
95

f'c =30MPa, L = 15m
-6.8m

f'c =30MPa, L = 17m
Trng lng bn mt cu:

DCbmc=(0,2.7,7+0,1.3,0).25= 46(KN/m)
Trng lng cc lp ph mt cu:
DWph =0,07.(7+3).22,5+0,004.(7+3).18= 16,47 KN/m
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......
Trang 42
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
Trng lng lan can ly gn ng:

DClc= 2,5 KN/m
Trng lng g chn bnh xe:
DCgcb=(0.35x(0,2+0,25/2)).25 = 1,97 KN/m
Trng lng thp ca dn c xc nh theo cng thc gn ng ca gio s
N.X.Xtreletxki :
gg
1,75 a K 0 1,4 b g d
L
Fy
1,4 (1 ) b L
Trong :
+ gg : Trng lng thp trn 1m di dn .
+ L : Nhp tnh ton ca dn , l = 59,4 (m)
+ Fy: Cng chy nh nht ca thp lm dm, y Ta dng thp M270M cp 250 ta c
Fy= 250Mpa=2,5.105 KN/m2.
+ : h s xt n trng lng h lin kt =0,1
+ a,b : Cc c trng trng lng ,ly tu theo kt cu nhp khc nhau.
Vi cu dn , ta ly a = b = 3,5
+ : Trng lng ring ca thp lm dn , = 7850 kg/m3 hay = 7,85
T/m3.
gd
G
nL
G: Khi lng bn mt cu, cc lp ph mt cu, lan can tay vn v g chn bnh xe

trn 1 nhp:
n=2
gd
60(46 16, 47 2,5 1,97)

= 33,47 (KN/m)
2 x60
+ K0: ti trng tng ng ca hot ti tc dng ln gin tng ng vi ng nh

hng m men ti mt ct nhp (tnh cho dm bt li)
K0= gLL[(1+IM)(Piyi)/+9,3]+gPL.PL
Trong :
1+IM: H s xung kch c tnh nh sau:
Theo tiu chun 22TCN 272-05, tc ng tnh hc ca xe hai trc thit k hay xe ti
thit k khng k lc ly tm v lc hm, phi c tng thm mt t l phn trm cho lc
xung kch. H s xung kch c ly bng : (1+IM/100)
Vi IM: Lc xung kch tnh bng phn trm. Tt c cc trng thi gii hn khc tr
trng thi gii hn mi v gin ly IM = 25%
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......
Trang 43
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Vy: 1 IM 1
Thit k cu BTCThp
25
1,25 1 IM 1,25
100
PL = 3,2 KN/m2
GLL, gPL : h s phn b ngang ca HL93 v on ngi gy ra.
Cc h s phn b ngang c xc nh theo phng php n by(cu dn):
50
50
150
350
150
350
25
25
20
20
60
100
10
10
DM NGANG,I1000
DM DOC,I600
995
150
50
700
qPL
60
25
25
180
P/2
35
180
120
P/2
P/2
25
P/2
35
25
y6=0.26
1.00
y4=0,63
y5=0,49
y3=0.85
y2=1.03
y1=1.22
Wpl=1.69
vy ta xc nh c:
gPL=+=((1,22+1,03)/2).1,5= 1,69
+ Xe tai thit k:
=>mgxttk= 1,2x
0,85 0,63 0, 49 0, 26
= 1,04
2
2
2
2
+ Tai trong oan ngi:

=>gPL= (1.39+705)x
1.50
=1.57
2
+ Tai trong lan:

=>mgLL=mgxe=1,04
Xc nh Ko:
Ta v ng nh hng m men ti mt ct nhp (tnh cho dm bt lp)
Ta xt 2 trng hp xp xe, chn xe ti thit k:
14.85
44.55
145KN
145KN
4.3
35KN
4.3
d.a.h.M(L)
1/4L
y1=6,7
y=7.43
y2=5,99
59.4
Ta c: .ktd=Pi.yi
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......
Trang 44
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
=> Piyi=(145x7,43+145.6,7+35.5,99)= 2258,5 KN

= 220,67 m2
- Vi mt ln thit k ta ly h s ln: m =1,2.
Do : K0= 0,88.[1,25 x 2258,5/220,67+9,3]+1,57x 3,2= 22,21 KN/m.
=>Thay cc thng s bit vo cng thc N.X-Xtreletxki, ta c:
gg
1, 75 3,5 22, 21 1, 4 3,5 33, 47

1,75 a K 0 1,4 b g d
L
59, 4
Fy
2,5.105
1,4 (1 ) b L
1, 4 3,5 59, 4 1 0,1
78,5
=6,22 kN/m
Khi lng thp trong h lin kt ngang l:
0,12x 6,22 = 0,75 kN/m
Khi lng bn thn dm ngang s b chn 2 kN/m
Khi lng thp gin v h lin kt trong dn, bn bt cu tnh trn 1m di cu.
DC=6,22+0,75+2+46+2,5+1,97=59,44 kN/m
DW=16,47kN/m
4.2. Tnh ton khi lng m A v m B:
M l loi m nng ch U tng mng BTCT M30, 2 m c kch thc ging nhau nh
hnh v:
350
50
50
150
150
214
50
1342
571
571
50
114 114 114 114 114 114 114 114 114 114
671
100 161
671
161 100
50
150
350
50
1142
84
150
300
487
60
50
188
20
1242
500
27
189
30
50
50
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Trang 45
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
Bng tng hp khi lng cho 1 m

TT
I
Hng mc
tnh ton
n v
KN
1
2
3
B tng b m
B tng thn m
B tng tng nh
KN
KN
KN
B tng tng cnh
KN
5
6
7
B tng tng
B tng m
Ct thp m
KN
KN
KN
Khi
lng
Cch tnh
13,42*1,5*3,5*25
1761,38
1,5*3*12,42*25
1397,25
(0,3*1.88+(0,36+0,27)/2*0.2)*12,42*25 326,18
[(1.5*4,87+3.5*0.84+(3.5*1,89)/2]*0.5
323,5
*2*25
0,15*0,6*1*2*25
4,5
3812,81
3812,81*1/25
152,51
4.3. Tnh khi lng tr T1:

80 60
1120
200
20
20
270
R80
1000
420
580
160
70
50
50
150
70
300
680
Tnh ton khi lng:

TT
Hng mc
tnh ton
n
v
KN
Khi
lng
Cch tnh
Tr 1
1
B tng b tr
KN 3*6,8*1,5*25
2
B tng thn tr
KN (4,2*1,6+(3,14*0,82)/4)*10*25
3
B tng x m
KN [0,6*11,2+(2(0.8*2,7)/2)+0,8*5,8]*2*25
4
B tng tng
KN (1*0,6*0,15)*2*25
5 B tng tr
KN
6
Ct thp tr
KN 1*2125,82/25
4.4. TNH TON S LNG CC CHO M V TR CU.
4.4.1.Tnh p lc thng ng tc dng ln y b cc ca m v tr cu :
765
1805,6
676
4,5
3251,1
130,04

SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......
Trang 46
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp

+ M A :
Trong :
: din tch ah ca m

DW
DC
d.a.h.Rg(MA)
1.00

59.4

PKCN =[ (59,44).1,25 + 16,47.1,5]x 29,7 = 2940,45 kN
Pm = 1,25. (3812,81) = 4766,01 (kN)
* Hot ti:
P2 = 0,65.m.n.(145.y1 + 145.y2 + 35.y3 ).(1 + IM) + .m.n.9,3.+ .2.Tn.PL.
Trong :
n : s ln xe = 2
: din tch ah ca m
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Trang 47
Thuyt minh n mn hc
145KN
4.3
0.86
0.93
1.00
35KN
145KN
4.3
Thit k cu BTCThp
PL
9.3KN/m
d.a.h.Rg(MA)

59.4
P1 = 0,65x1,75x1x2(145x1 + 145x0,93 + 35x0,86)x(1 + 0,25)

+ 1,75.1.2.9,3.29,7 +1,75x 2x 1,5x 3,2 x 29,7 = 2347,12 (kN)
Pal = PKCN + P1 + Pm = 2940,45+ 2347,12+ 4766,01 = 10053,58 (kN)
+ Tr 1 :
Ptr =1,25.(3251,1) = 4063,88 (KN)
- Trng lng kt cu nhp, trng lng lan can tay vn, va v cc lp mt cu truyn
xung:(tc l trng lng ca tnh ti giai on I v giai on II truyn xung)
P1 = (DC.DC + DW.DW).
Trong :
DC
DW
d.a.h.Rg(T1)
1.00
59.4

59.4
PKCN =[ (59,44).1,25 + 16,47.1,5]x59,4 = 5880,90 kN

P2 = .m.n.(145.y1 + 145.y2 + 35.y3 ).(1 + IM) + .m.n.9,3. + .2.Tn.PL.
Trong :
n : s ln xe = 2
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......
Trang 48
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp

110KN
1.2
110KN
145KN
145KN
4.3
4.3
35KN
PL
9.3KN/m
d.a.h.Rg(T1)
0.93
0.96
1.00
0.93
59.4
59.4
P1 =0,65.1,75.1.2.(145.1+145.0,93+35.0,93).(1+0,25)+1,75.1.2.9,3.59,4 +1,75.2.1,5.3,2.59,4 =
3812,81(kN)
35KN
0.93
1.00
0.93
145KN
145KN
4.3
4.3
15m
59.4
35KN
0.53
4.3
0.6
145KN
4.3
0.68
145KN
PL
9.3KN/m
d.a.h.Rg(T1)

59.4

=>P2=0,9(.1,75.2.1.0,65. (145.(0,93+0,68+1+0,6)+35.(0,93+0,53)+ 1,75.1.2.9,3.59,4 )
+1,75.2.1.1,5.3,2.59,4 = 4324,3 (KN)
Pal = PKCN + P2 + Ptr = 5880,9+ 4324,3+ 4063,88 = 14269,08(kN)
M300 c Rn =130(kg/cm2).
4.4.2.1.1. Sc chu ti ca cc theo vt liu : [mc 5.7.4.4, trang 37, 22TCN272- 05]:
Pr= Pn.
Trong :
Pn= 0,85 0,85 f c' ( Ag Ast ) f y Ast .
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......
Trang 49
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp

Pn=0,85 [0,85 30(122500 1608) + 420 1608]= 3194390(N)
Pr= 0,75 3194390= 2395792(N) = 2400(kN).
4.4.2.1.2. Sc chu ti ca cc theo t nn :
V phng n III c m A v B bng nhau nn ta ch chn m v tr bt li nht tnh:
Lp a cht
ct
st

(mm)
(N/mm3) c(ba/300mm)
750
6550
18,5.10-6
10
-6
28
19,4.10
St
7700
19,6.10-6
25
Qr qp Q p qs Qs ( 10.7.3.2-2)
Trong
Tra bng 10.5.5 c v 0,8 ; qp =0,7 v =0,56 ; qs =0,7 v =0,56

0,038 N corr Db
q l (10.7.3.4.2a-1)
D
Sc khng mi n v: q p

( h h h ) 18, 5 x750 19, 4 x6550 19,6 x7700 x10
tb 1 1 2 2 3 3
15000
h1 h2 h3
1,95 105 N / mm3
v' tb (h1 h2 h3 ) 1,94 x105 (750 6550 7700) 0, 29 N/mm2.
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Trang 50
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
1, 92
1,92
N corr 0, 77 log10 ' N 0,77 log10

25 15,75(ba / 300mm)
v
0, 29

qp
0.038 N corr Db 0,038 x15, 75 x15000
25,56( N / mm 2 )
D
350
ql 0, 4 N corr 0, 4 15, 75 6,3( N / mm 2 )

Ntb
N1h1 N 2 h2 N 3 h3 10 x750 28 x6550 25 x7700
25,56(ba / 300mm)
h1 h2 h3
15000
qs=0,0019 x Ntb=0,0019 x 25,56=0,049

Din tch xung quanh cc: As=2(350+350)x15000= 21.106 mm2.
Sc khng bn: Qs=0,057 x 21.106=1019844(N)
=0,56x771690,95,4+0,56x 1019844= 1003259N= 1003,26kN
Pttmo= min Pr , Qr = 1003,26 kN
* Tnh ton cc cho tr T1 :
V phng n III c T1 v T2 bng nhau nn ta ch chn m v tr bt li nht tnh:
Lp a cht

(mm)
(N/mm3) c(ba/300mm)
ct
1240
18,5.10-6
10
st
7440
19,4.10-6
28
-6
St
8320
19,6.10
27
Qr qp Q p qs Qs ( 10.7.3.2-2)
Trong
Tra bng 10.5.5 c v 0,8 ; qp =0,7 v =0,56 ; qs =0,7 v =0,56

SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......
Trang 51
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
0,038 N corr Db
q l (10.7.3.4.2a-1)
D
Sc khng mi n v: q p

tb
6
( 1h1 2 h2 3h3 ) 18,5 x1240 19, 4 x 7440 19,6 x8320 x19400
1,94 10 5 N / mm3
h1 h2 h3
17000
v' tb (h1 h2 h3 ) 1, 94 x105 (1240 7440 8320) 0,33 N/mm2.
1, 92
1,92
N corr 0, 77 log10 ' N 0,77 log10

27 15,89(ba / 300mm)
v
0,33

qp
0.038 N corr Db 0,038 x15,89 x17000
29,33( N / mm 2 )
D
350
ql 0, 4 N corr 0, 4 15,89 6,36( N / mm 2 )

Ntb
N1h1 N 2 h2 N 3 h3 10 x1240 28 x7440 27 x8320
26, 2(ba / 300mm)

h1 h2 h3
17000
qs=0,0019 x Ntb=0,0019 x 26,2=0,05

Sc khng bn: Qs=0,051 x 23,8.106= 1184657,6(N)
=0,56x 778630,15+0,56x 1184657,6 = 1099441 N= 1099,44 kN
PttTR= min Pr , Qr = 1099,44 kN
n .
N
Pn
: h s kinh nghim.
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Trang 52
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp

Cu kin
Ti trng
M A
10053,58
M B
10053,58
TR 1
14269,08
Mt bng b tr cc cho m v tr:
M:
sc chu ti
1003,26
1003,26
1099,44
ntt
16,03
16,03
20,76
nchn
17
17
21
105 105
45
55
95 95 95 95 95 95
45
55
Tr:
71
240
240
240
240
240
71
230
60
60
191
240
240
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

240
240
191
Trang 53
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
BNG TNH TON KHI LNG PHNG N 3

STT
1
2
BNG TNG HP KHI LNG PHNG N III

Kt cu
Vt liu
n v Khi lng
Cc lp mt cu
B tng nha ht mn dy 7,0 cm
m3
84,00
m3
Thp gin ch
Tn
BT bn mt cu
m3
4,80
74,64
552,00
Ct thp thng
Tn
55,20
3
4
Kt cu nhp
6
7
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
Lan can, tay vn,

g chn bnh
M Cu
Tr Cu
Cc BTCT
Bn gim ti
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

BT fc=30MPa
Ct thp thng
Tn
BT fc=30MPa
m3
Ct thp thng
Tn
BT fc=30MPa
m3
Ct thp thng
Tn
BT fc=30MPa
m3
Ct thp thng
Tn
BT fc=30MPa
m3
Ct thp thng
Tn
23,64
2,36
305,56
30,56
130,76
13,08
105,47
10,55
13,68
1,37
Trang 54
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
Tng d ton phng n 3:

STT
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
Hng mc chnh
CHI PH TRC TIP
Chi ph vt liu
Chi ph nhn cng
Chi ph xe my
Chi ph trc tip khc
Chi ph chung
Thu nhp chu thu tnh trc
Gi tr DT trc thu
Thu GTGT u ra
Chi ph xy dng nh tm
Gi tr DT sau thu
CHI PH KHC
Chun b u t
Chi ph kho st lp DA
Lp bo ngin cu kh thi
Thc hin du t
Lp thit k
Thm nh d ton
Thm nh Thit k KTTC
Lp h s mi thu
La chn nh thu
Gim st k thut
Qun l cng trnh
Bo him cng trnh
Kt thc xy dng
Lp h s hon cng
Thm tra ph duyt QT
CHI PH D PHNG
TNG D TON
K hiu
Cch tnh
T
VL+NC+M + K
VL
NC
M
K
(VL+NC+M)*1.5%
C
T*5.3%
TL
(T+C)*6%
Z
T+C+TL
VAT
Z*10%
F
Z*2%
A
Z+VAT+F
CK
CB+TH+KT
CB
K1+K2
K1
A*0.5%
K2
A*0.046%
TH
K3+...+K10
K3
A*1.1%
K4
A*0.06%
K5
A*0.06%
K6
A*0.385%
K7
A*0.08%
K8
A*1%
K9
A*4%
K10
A*0.475%
KT
K11+K12
K11
K12
DP
(A+CK)*10%
G
A+CK+DP
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Thnh tin
3751902,75
3164505,63
265108,58
266841,70
55446,84
198850,85
237045,22
4187798,81
418779,88
83755,98
4690334,67
381437,19
25609,23
23451,67
2157,55
335827,96
51593,68
2814,20
2814,20
18057,79
3752,27
46903,35
187613,39
22279,09
20000,00
15000,00
5000,00
507177,19
5578949,04
Trang 55
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
CHNG V: SO SANH CHON PHNG AN

- Mi phng n thi cng u c nhng u nhc im ring v vy tm ra phng n
ti u trong cc phng n a ra trn th ta phi tin hnh phn tch, so snh, la chn
gia cc phng n da vo cc ch tiu ch yu sau:
- Da vo tng gi thnh xy dng ban u.
- Da vo iu kin thi cng ch to v kh nng tn dng vt liu.
- Theo iu kin khai thc duy tu bo dng
- Kin trc m quan.
5.1.THEO IU KIN KINH T:
Tng gi thnh xy dng cng trnh:(tnh s b)
- Phng n 1: 8.215.684.210
- Phng n 2:
- Phng n 3:
7.964.274.360
5.578.949.040
5.2.THEO IU KIN THI CNG CH TO:

5.2.1. Phng n 1: Cu dm b tng ct thp ng sut trc.
*
u im:
- Khng pht sinh ni lc ph khi mng m b ln.
- Cng trnh bn chc ph hp vi quy m vnh cu, tn dng vt liu a phng. t s
dng cc loi vt liu qu him, t tin.
- Cng ngh thi cng n gin, nh hnh ha v dng kh ph bin, c th ch to dm
i tr trong nh my hoc hin trng, cc nh thu trong v ngoi nc u c th lm
c, thi gian thi cng nhanh nn t b nh hng bi thi tit xu.
*
Nhc im:
- Kt cu nng n, thi cng dm khng cn thn s d b r tn kinh ph x l lm gim
ng sut ca dm. Khi kch v sng dm trn b c theo phng ngang rt d mt an ton
lm dm b gy dn n tn thm kinh ph, tin cng trnh v mt uy tn ca nh thu thi
cng.
- iu kin ch to dm c th sn xut ti cng xng, nhng vi cc cng trnh vng
su vng xa, khng c ng vn chuyn th dm phi sn xut tai trn b v a phng
khng c nh my sn xut loi cu kin ny m phi t mua vn chuyn xa t tin, hn
na iu kin vn chuyn ng b khng cho php v cu kin qu kh v nng. Dm c
ti ch c cht lng khng cao.
- Khi lng tr nhiu dn n ko di thi gian thi cng v thu hp dng chy.
- Kh nng vt nhp ngn.
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Trang 56
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
5.2.2. Phng n 2: Cu dm thp lin hp bn b tng ct thp.

*
u im:
- Khng pht sinh ni lc ph khi mng m b ln.
- Tit din lm vic ph hp vi kh nng chu lc ca vt liu, thp chu ko, b tng
chu nn. Dm thp c sn xut nh hnh ho, do c th tn dng gim gi thnh
xy dng. Thi cng n gin, trnh k thut yu cu khng cao, kt cu gn nh do
gim thiu khi lng vt liu cho tr, m.
- Kh nng vt nhp ln hn cu b tng, do gim c khi lng tr.
*
Nhc im:
- Tn nhiu vn khun thi cng bn mt cu.
- Khng tn dng ht cc loi vt liu a phng.
5.2.3. Phng n 3: Cu dn thp:
*u im:
- Cu gin thp c th thi cng nhanh
- Cu gin thp lp t d dng qua sng sui, qua chng ngi vt bt k hon cnh thi
tit no.
- Kt cu nhp cu thp thng nh hn cu BTCT do lm gim gi thnh chung, c bit
c ngha khi a cht lng sng yu.
- Qu trnh lao lp v thit b thi cng tng i n gin
- Tn dng c ngun nhn lc a phng ng k.
*Nhc im:
- Tui th cng trnh thp.
- Chi ph v duy tu bo dng rt cao.
- Thi cng rt phc tp v kh khn.
- Cu rung mnh khi c hot ti.
5.3. THEO IU KIN KHAI THC S DNG:
5.3.1. Phng n 1
*
u im:
- Trong qu trnh s dng t phi duy tu bo dng thng xuyn.
- Khng chu tc ng ca iu kin mi trng.
- C th m rng cu khi cn thit.
*
Nhc im:
- Xe chy khng m thun do cn nhiu mi ni.
- Kt cu nng.
5.3.2. Phng n 2
*
u im:
- S dng hp l cc c trng c hc ca tng loi vt liu.
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......
Trang 57
Thuyt minh n mn hc
Thit k cu BTCThp
- Kt cu nh, c th m rng cu khi cn thit.

*
Nhc im:
- vng ln, xe chy khng m thun.
- Tn cng v tn chi ph duy tu bo dng thng xuyn.
- Chu tc ng trc tip ca cc iu kin mi trng.
- Kt cu chu s tc ng ca mi trng xung quanh nh: ma, nng, v sinh mi
trng. Thng khng thch hp i vi nhng ni c nc b nhim mn v mi trng c
tnh axt.
5.3.3. Phng n 3
*
u im:
- t cn tr dng chy.
- Kt cu nh.
*
Nhc im:
- Cu gin thp th phi bo dng ng k do kh hu nc ta nng m thp rt d b g gy
nh hng n tui th cng trnh.
5.4. THEO IU KIN KIN TRC:
- V phng din kin trc: Phng n cu dm BTCT c nhiu u im hn cu gin
thp v cu lin hp nh:kiu dng p thng c s dng to kin trc m quan cho
thnh ph hay th trn.
=> KT LUN:
Qua vic phn tch, nh gi nhng chi tiu ca ba phng n trn ta thy mi phng n
u c nhng u v nhc im ring nhng cn c vo tc pht trin, m quan ca mt
tuyn ng th ta chn phng n 1 thit k k thut l hp l,c bit l tn dng c
ngun vt liu ca a phng.
- Qua s liu thng k bng ta chn phng n 1: Phng n cu dm BTCT
a vo thit k k thut.
SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Trang 58

Thiet Ke So Bo Cau - damh.BTCThep

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Thiet Ke So Bo Cau - damh.BTCThep

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Thuyt minh n mn hc

SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

TNG QUAN V CNG TRNH CU QUA SNG K10

SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

1.3. NHU CU VN TI QUA SNG K10

SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

- Ti trng: on xe 0.65HL -93 v on ngi 3,2KN/m2.

4 30 5 0,05 1,6 3 1,2 2 113.05m

SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

3 40 4 0.1 1,8 2 1, 2 2 114, 4m

Hai tr s dng loi tr c thn hp bng BTCT c fc=30Mpa. Mng tr dng

SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

BTCT BAN MT CU DAY 20CM

LP B TNG NHA CHT DAY 7.0CM

14 COC BTCT 35X35 cm

SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

2.1.1. Tnh ton khi lng kt cu nhp

- Dm ch: Gm 5 dm chnh, tit din ch I, khong cch gia cc dm l 2.2m.

CU TAO DN TAI NHP

- u dm : Fdc =0,6.1,5 + 2.((0,12+0,16)/2).0.1= 0.93 m2.

- Ti gi : Fdn = 1.6 1.42 2 0.12 0.1 2 0.1 0.04 2.24 m2.

Cng thc tnh

SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

2.2. Tnh ton khi lng cc b phn trn cu

Cu to v kch thc lan can tay vn

Cu to v kch thc g chn bnh

B tng tr Lan can

B tng lan can

SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

DClctv = (258,01+10,32)/30 = 8,94 (KN/m)

2.3. Tnh ton khi lng m, tr:

SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Tnh ton khi lng:

SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Tnh ton khi lng:

2.4. Tnh ton khi lng bn dn v gi k bn u cu.

- Trong phng n ny ta b tr 4x2 bn dn u cu. Kch thc (300x250x20)cm bng

- Khi lng gi k bn dn u cu: (0,5+0,44)/2*0,4*10 *2= 3,76 (m3)

2.5 TNH TON S LNG CC CHO M V TR CU.

DC , DW : gii thch phn tnh khi lng

- Trng lng do kt cu nhp 30m truyn xung :

P1 = 0,65x1,75x1x2(145x1 + 145x0,854 + 35x0,707)x(1 + 0,25)

PKCN = 1, 25 158,8 1,5.17,3 .29, 4 = 6598,83(kN)

P1 = 0,65. 1,75.1.2.(145.1 + 145.0,85+ 35.0,85).(1 + 0,25)

P3 =90%( 0,65 .m .n.Piyi.(1 + IM) + .m.n.9,3.)+.2.Tn.PL.

Chiu dy Dung trng S m SPT o

SVTH: ........................................- Lp ......

Tra bng 10.5.5 c v 0,8 ; qp =0,7 v =0,56 ; qs =0,7 v =0,56

ng sut hu hiu do tng ph v' :

( 1h1 2 h2 3h3 ) 18, 5 x660 19, 4 x6600 19,6 x6740 x10

1,95 105 N / mm3

v' tb (h1 h2 h3 ) 1,95 x10 5 (660 6600 6740) 0, 27 N/mm2.

N corr 0,77 log10 ' N 0,77 log10

Chiu su xuyn trong tng chu lc: Db=14000 mm

0.038 N corr Db 0, 038 x18, 29 x14000

V qp ql , chn qp=7,31 N/mm2.

N1h1 N 2 h2 N 3 h3 10 x660 30 x6600 28 x6740

28, 09(ba / 300mm)

qs=0,0019 x Ntb=0,0019 x 28,09=0,053

Pttmo= min Pr , Qr = 1087,67 kN

Chiu dy Dung trng S m SPT o

Tra bng 10.5.5 c v 0,8 ; qp =0,7 v =0,56 ; qs =0,7 v =0,56

ng sut hu hiu do tng ph v' :

- Khi lng gi k bn dn u cu: (0,5+0,44)/20,410 *2= 3,76 (m3)