PTTKHTTT- Phần mềm quản lý vé tàu cho Ga Đà Nẵng

Khoa: Khoa hc my tnh
k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
LI NI U
Trong nhng nm tr li y, vi s pht trin mnh m ca cng ngh thng tin th
mi ngnh ngh,mi lnh vc trong cuc sng u pht trin theo, nh m gii quyt
c rt nhiu vn kh khn do cung cch qun l th cng mang li. Vic kinh doanh
cng tr nn d dng v thun tin hn. Vi lch s hot ng v pht trin lu i ca mt
ngnh dch v vn ti nh ng St hin nay, th vic p dng cng ngh thng tin cng
s gip ch rt nhiu, gii quyt mi vn kh khn pht sinh trong vic qun l bn v
tu. c bit, Phn tch & thit k H thng Thng tin l mt phn quan trng ca ngnh
Cng ngh Thng tin. Nh vy m mi vn lin quan n H thng Thng tin c
qun l n gin v nhanh chng hn.
T nhu cu thc t cn c h thng qun l bn v cung cp cho cc Nh ga trc
thuc h thng ca ngnh ng St. Cng vi nhu cu mun tm hiu su sc hn v lnh
vc Phn tch & thit k H thng Thng tin, chng em thc hin n Phn mm
Qun L v tu cho Ga Nng.
Chng em xin cm n cc c (ch) ang lm vic ti Ga Nng gip , to iu
kin cho chng em khi kho st ti Ga Nng. ng thi, chng em cng xin gi li cm
n chn thnh ti c Trnh Th Ngc Linh,ging vin khoa Khoa hc My tnh trc
tip tn tnh gip , ch bo chng em hon thnh n ny.
Tuy nhin trnh vn cn nhiu mc hn ch, do trong qu trnh xy dng n
chc chn rng s khng trnh khi c nhng thiu xt, chng em mong nhn c s
gp ca cc thy c, cng cc bn sinh vin n c hon thin hn.
Xin chn thnh cm n !
Qun l bn v tu cho ga Nng

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k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
MC LC
LI NI U........................................................................................................................1
MC LC..............................................................................................................................2
DANH MC HNH NH......................................................................................................4
CHNG I.............................................................................................................................6
M T BI TON................................................................................................................6
1.1. Kho st v nh gi hin trng.........................................................................6
1.1.1. Mc tiu......................................................................................................6
1.1.2. Gii thiu s lc v Ga Nng.................................................................6
1.1.3. Quy trnh nghip v...................................................................................10
1.2. Xc nh cc yu cu.......................................................................................11
1.2.1. Yu cu h thng.......................................................................................11
1.2.2. Yu cu chc nng ....................................................................................11
1.2.3. Phi chc nng............................................................................................12
CHNG II.........................................................................................................................13
PHN TCH H THNG....................................................................................................13
2.1. Phn tch h thng v x l..............................................................................13
2.1.1. Biu phn cp chc nng (BFD)...........................................................13
2.1.2. Biu lung d liu (DFD)......................................................................14
2.2. Phn tch h thng v d liu..........................................................................19
2.2.1. Xc nh thc th......................................................................................19
M hnh thc th quan h(ERD)...........................................................................20
M hnh chun ho d liu quan h (RDM)...........................................................21
2.2.4 Ma trn thc th.........................................................................................22
2.2.5. Xy dng RDM...........................................................................................22
2.2.6. T in d liu...........................................................................................23
CHNG III .......................................................................................................................25

THIT K C S D LIU...............................................................................................25
3.1. S thit k c s d liu..............................................................................25
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k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
3.2. Thit K Giao Din...........................................................................................26

3.2.1. Giao din chnh..........................................................................................26
3.2.2. Thng tin Quyn........................................................................................28
3.2.3. Thng tin Ngi dng................................................................................28
3.2.4. Thng tin Tu.............................................................................................29
3.2.5. Thng tin Toa.............................................................................................29
3.2.6. Thng tin Gh............................................................................................30
3.2.7. Thng tin lch trnh.....................................................................................31
3.2.8. Thng tin v tu.........................................................................................31
3.2.9 In v bn.....................................................................................................32
3.2.10 Thng k v bn.......................................................................................32
3.2.11 Tm kim v theo tu................................................................................33
3.2.12. Tm kim v theo lch trnh.......................................................................33
3.2.13. Bo co thng k thng tin v tu...........................................................34
CHNG IV........................................................................................................................35
NH GI V KT LUN H THNG QUN L V TU CHO GA NNG....35
4.1. nh gi h thng...........................................................................................35
4.1.1. u im:....................................................................................................35
4.1.2. Nhc im:..............................................................................................36
4.2. Kt lun........................................................................................................... 36
TI LIU THAM KHO....................................................................................................36

Hnh 1.1 S quy trnh nghip v....................................................10
Hnh 2.1 Biu phn r chc nng.....................................................................................13
Hnh 2.2 Biu mc mi trng........................................................................................14
Hnh 2.3 Biu mc 0........................................................................................................14
Hnh 2.4 Biu mc 1_Qun tr h thng..........................................................................15
Hnh 2.5 Biu mc 1_Qun l danh mc.........................................................................16
Hnh 2.6 Biu mc 1_Qun l nghip v........................................................................17
Hnh 2.7 Biu mc 1_Thng k/tm kim.......................................................................18
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k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
Hnh 2.8 M hnh thc th quan h (ERD)...........................................................................21

Hnh 2.9 M hnh chun ha d liu quan h.......................................................................22
Hnh 2.10 Ma trn thc th...................................................................................................22
Hnh 2.11 M hnh d liu quan h......................................................................................23
Hnh 3.1 Thit k c s d liu.............................................................................................26
Hnh 3.2 Giao din chnh......................................................................................................27
Hnh 3.3 Cp nht thng tin quyn.......................................................................................28
Hnh 3.4 Cp nht thng tin ngi dng...............................................................................28
Hnh 3.5 Cp nht thng tin chuyn tu................................................................................29
Hnh 3.6 Cp nht thng tin Toa...........................................................................................30
Hnh 3.7 Cp nht thng tin Gh..........................................................................................30
Hnh 3.8 Cp nht thng tin lch trnh..................................................................................31
Hnh 3.9 Cp nht thng tin v tu.......................................................................................32
Hnh 3.10 In v bn...............................................................................................................32
Hnh 3.11 Thng k v bn...................................................................................................33
Hnh 3.12 Tm kim v theo tu...........................................................................................33
Hnh 3.13 Tm kim v theo lch trnh..................................................................................34
DANH MC HNH NH
Hnh 1.1 S quy trnh nghip v....................................................10
Hnh 2.1 Biu phn r chc nng.....................................................................................13
Hnh 2.2 Biu mc mi trng........................................................................................14
Hnh 2.3 Biu mc 0........................................................................................................14
Hnh 2.4 Biu mc 1_Qun tr h thng..........................................................................15
Hnh 2.5 Biu mc 1_Qun l danh mc.........................................................................16
Hnh 2.6 Biu mc 1_Qun l nghip v........................................................................17
Hnh 2.7 Biu mc 1_Thng k/tm kim.......................................................................18
Hnh 2.8 M hnh thc th quan h (ERD)...........................................................................21
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k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
Hnh 2.9 M hnh chun ha d liu quan h.......................................................................22

Hnh 2.10 Ma trn thc th...................................................................................................22
Hnh 2.11 M hnh d liu quan h......................................................................................23
Hnh 3.1 Thit k c s d liu.............................................................................................26
Hnh 3.2 Giao din chnh......................................................................................................27
Hnh 3.3 Cp nht thng tin quyn.......................................................................................28
Hnh 3.4 Cp nht thng tin ngi dng...............................................................................28
Hnh 3.5 Cp nht thng tin chuyn tu................................................................................29
Hnh 3.6 Cp nht thng tin Toa...........................................................................................30
Hnh 3.7 Cp nht thng tin Gh..........................................................................................30
Hnh 3.8 Cp nht thng tin lch trnh..................................................................................31
Hnh 3.9 Cp nht thng tin v tu.......................................................................................32
Hnh 3.10 In v bn...............................................................................................................32
Hnh 3.11 Thng k v bn...................................................................................................33
Hnh 3.12 Tm kim v theo tu...........................................................................................33
Hnh 3.13 Tm kim v theo lch trnh..................................................................................34

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k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
CHNG I
M T BI TON
1.1. Kho st v nh gi hin trng
1.1.1. Mc tiu
ng st - mt trong nhng ngnh cng nghip lu i nht ca Vit Nam m ra
trang u tin t nm 1881 vi vic ngi Php tin hnh khi cng xy dng tuyn
ng st Si Gn - M Tho.
Sau qu trnh xy dng v pht trin, vn ti ng st vi gi thnh tng i r,
c bit l s thoi mi v an ton cho ngi s dng, tr thnh phng tin vn ti
hng u ca nc ta. Vi yu cu thc tin i hi phi i mi m hnh t chc kinh
doanh hiu qu hn, t ngy 7-7-2003 ng st Vit Nam chnh thc i vo hot ng
theo m hnh t chc mi: Tng Cng ty ng st Vit Nam, trong khi vn ti bao
gm 4 n v chnh l Cng ty vn ti hnh khch ng st H Ni, Cng ty vn ti hnh
khch ng st Si Gn, Cng ty vn ti hng ho ng st v Trung tm iu hnh vn
ti ng st. Quy m t chc c i mi tuy nhin vic ng dng cng ngh thng
tin ca ngnh ng St cn hn ch. Qua tm hiu c bit hng ngy ti Ga Nng
c hng ngn lt ngi n mua v tu, con s ny cn ln hn rt nhiu vo cc dp
l,Tt. Do vic qun l mua,bn v tr v ht sc kh khn v i hi tn nhiu cng
sc trnh nhm ln gy thit hi cho Nh Ga cng nh Hnh khch. Nm bt c yu
cu ny nhm chng em mnh dn chn ti ny trin khai vi hi vng s gim bt
gnh nng cho vic qun l bn v ga Nng ni ring v cc ga trn tuyn ng st
Bc-Nam ni chung.
1.1.2. Gii thiu s lc v Ga Nng
- Vi s pht trin nhanh chng, mnh m, Nng ang vn ln tr thnh trung
tm th ba ca c nc. Tuyn ng st Bc Nam chy qua thnh ph Nng c chiu
di khong 30 km, vi cc ga Nng, Thanh Kh, Kim Lin, Hi Vn Nam. Trong , ga
Nng l mt trong nhng ga ln ca ng st Vit Nam.
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k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
- Ga Nng nm trong ni th thnh ph, l mt trong nhng ga quan trng nht trn
tuyn ng st Bc - Nam. Hng tun c khong 30 chuyn tu ha t H Ni v thnh
ph H Ch Minh n Nng. T ga Nng, hnh khch c th mua v n tt c cc
ga trong c nc.
- Ga Nng c xy dng v khnh thnh vo nm 1902 theo kin trc thng nht
t Nam ch Bc. T khi thnh lp n nay, ga Nng c sa cha v xy dng nhiu
ln nn khng cn du vt ca li kin trc xa. Sau ngy min Nam hon ton gii phng,
ga Nng c m rng tr thnh ga khu on vi 3 chc nng: ga hng, ga hnh khch
v ga tc nghip k thut.
- Hin nay, ga Nng thuc loi ln v tt nht min Trung. Nh ga mi c nng
cp khang trang, sch p; c phng i tu c trang b my lnh, y tin nghi, sc
cha khong 200 ngi v nhiu dch v b sung phc v hnh khch nh: nh hng n
ung, quy bar, in thoi cng cng, quy bn sch bo, khu vc tm ra, nh v sinh...,
an ninh trt t khu vc nh ga c m bo.

Trang 7

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
Di y l mt s hnh nh v ga nng:
Qung cnh bn ngoi Ga Nng
Phng bn v Ga Nng
Trang 8

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
Bn trong ga Nng

Trang 9

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
1.1.3. Quy trnh nghip v

Nhn vin bn v
Cp nht Tu
Cp nht Toa
Cp nht Gh
Cp nht Lch Trnh
Cp nht V
In v bn
Khch hng
Hnh 1.1 S quy trnh nghip v

Trang 10

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
1.2. Xc nh cc yu cu
1.2.1. Yu cu h thng
H thng s qun l v tu ti Ga Nng theo ngy. Sau khi qun l ht ngy, d liu
s c lu vo CSDL. V bt u qun l k mi.
1.2.2. Yu cu chc nng
H thng s qun l chi tit quy trnh qun tr h thng, qun l danh mc, qun l bn
v v thng k/tm kim.
Chng ta c th cp nhp thm thng tin ca V tu, c th chnh sa v cp nht cc
thng tin cn thit cho tng V tu.
Qun l tr h thng: s thc hin chc nng cp quyn truy cp khc nhau cho tng
ngi dng vo h thng, ngoi ra cng cho php ngi dng i mt khu tng
tnh bo mt cho h thng.
Qun l v theo Danh mc
Da vo thng tin Danh mc cp nht ta c th bit cc thng tin v Tu, Toa, Gh,
Lich trnh chy tu.
Cp nht Tu: gip chng ta xc nh c V thuc tu no. Ngoi ra cn bit
chnh xc tn ca Tu v loi ca Tu
Cp nht Toa: gip chng ta xc nh c V thuc toa no, toa thuc tu
no. Trong mi toa u c 1 m toa .
Cp nht Gh: gip chng ta xc nh c s gh ca v, loi gh. Xc nh
c gh thuc toa v thuc tu no.

Cp nht lch trnh: gip xc nh c lch trch c th ca tng on tu.
Trang 11

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
Qun l v theo nghip v
Cp nht thng tin V: Trong thng tin V chng ta c th bit c m v, ngy

i, lch trnh, gh, toa v gi v.
In v bn: Cho php in ra mu v cung cp cho khch hng, ngoi ra d li
lm chng t khi thng k v bn.

Thng k/ tm kim:
p ng c yu cu thng k s lng V bn trong ngy ca Ga.
p ng c yu cu cn tm kim thng tin v theo chuyn tu,
p ng c yu cu cn tm kim thng tin v theo lch trnh.
1.2.3. Phi chc nng

- H thng phi lu tt c chi tit thng tin ca V, nhng thng tin c lu tr
trong thi gian 1 nm.
- H thng c th in cc bo co theo yu cu.
- Sau khi ci t, h thng s c bo tr trong thi gian 6 thng v c th nng cp
v m rng h thng theo yu cu.

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k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
CHNG II
PHN TCH H THNG
2.1. Phn tch h thng v x l
2.1.1. Biu phn cp chc nng (BFD)
BFD l biu phn r c th bc ca HTTT t tng th n chi tit. Mi chc nng c
mt hoc nhiu chc nng con, tt c c th hin trong mt khung biu .
H thng qun l Bn v ca Ga Nng c phn lm 4 chc nng chnh:
H thng qun l
bn v tu
Qun tr h thng
Qun l danh mc
Qun l nghip v
Cp nht quyn
Cp nht Tu
Cp nht v
Thng k v
bn
Cp nht ngi
dng
Cp nht Toa
In v bn
Tm kim v
theo tu
i mt khu
Cp nht Gh
ng nhp
Cp nht Lch
trnh
Hnh 2.1 Biu phn r chc nng

Trang 13
Thng k/tm kim
Tm kim v
theo lch trnh

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
2.1.2. Biu lung d liu (DFD)

DFD nhm gii quyt cc vn hn ch t BFD, m t lung d liu lun chuyn
trong HTTT v m t nhng hot ng x l .
Trnh t xy dng DFD:
Mc mi trng
Mc 0
Mc 1
Biu mc mi trng:
0
Qun l bn
v tu
Nhn vin
Hnh 2.2 Biu mc mi trng
Mc 0:
1
Qun tr h
thng
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
2
Qun l
danh mc
4
D0
Nhn vin
5
6
7
8
3
Qun l
nghip v
4
Thng
k/tm kim
5
6
7
8
Hnh 2.3 Biu mc 0

Trang 14
Kho d liu

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
Ch thch:
1. Cp nht qun tr h thng
2. Hin th kt qu
3. Cp nht thng tin danh mc
4. Hin th ht qu
5. Cp nht thng tin nghip v
6. Hin th ht qu
7. Yu cu thng k/tm kim
8. Hin th kt qu
Mc 1: Qun tr h thng
1
1,1
Cp nht
quyn
D1
TT Quyn
3
1,2
Cp nht
ngi dng
4
5
Nhn vin
D2
TT Ngi dng
6
7
1,3
i mt
khu
8
9
1.4
ng nhp
10
7 (*)
8 (*)
9
10
Hnh 2.4 Biu mc 1_Qun tr h thng

Ch thch:
1. Yu cu cp nht quyn
2. Hin th kt qu
Trang 15

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
3. Truy xut thng tin quyn

4. Ly thng tin m quyn
5. Yu cu cp nht ngi dng
6. Hin th kt qu
1
7. Yu cu i mt khu
7*. Ly m truy cp
8*. Cp nht li mt khu
8. Hin th kt qu
9. Yu cu ng nhp
10. Hin th kt qu
Mc 1: Qun l danh mc
1
1
2.1
Cp nht
Tu
D3 TT Tu
2.2
Cp nht
Toa
3
4
Nhn vin
6
7
10
D4 TT Toa
2.3
Cp nht
Gh
D5 TT Gh
6
2.4
Cp nht
lch trnh
D3 TT Tu
9
7
D6 TT Lch trnh
10
Hnh 2.5 Biu mc 1_Qun l danh mc.

Ch thch:
Trang 16

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
1. Yu cu cp nht thng tin tu.

2. Hin th kt qu.
3. Yu cu cp nht thng tin toa.

4. Hin th kt qu.
5. Yu cu cp nht thng tin gh.
6. Hin th kt qu.
7. Yu cu cp nht lch trnh.

8. Truy xut thng tin tu.
9. Ly thng tin m tu.
10. Hin th kt qu.
Mc 1: Qun l nghip v
3.1
Cp nht
V tu
1
8
D4 TT Toa
D5 TT Gh
Nhn vin
5
6
D6
TT lch trnh
D7
TT V Tu
D7
TT V tu
7
1
8
9
10
3.2
In v bn
9
10
Hnh 2.6 Biu mc 1_Qun l nghip v.

Ch thch:
1. Yu cu cp nht v tu.
Trang 17

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
3. Ly thng tin m toa

4. Truy xut thng tin gh.
5. Ly thng tin m gh.
6. Truy xut thng tin lch trnh.
7. Ly thng tin m lch trnh.
8. Hin th kt qu.
9. Yu cu in thng tin v bn.
10. Hin th kt qu.
Mc 1: Thng k/ tm kim
1
4.1
Thng k
v
D7
4
TT V tu
5
4.2
Tm kim
v theo tu
Nhn vin
8
D3 TT Tu
10
4.3
Tm kim
v theo
lch trnh
9
14
D6 TT Lch trnh
11
12
D7 TT V tu
13
Hnh 2.7 Biu mc 1_Thng k/tm kim.

Ch thch:
1. Yu cu thng k v.
2. Hin th kt qu.
Trang 18

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
3. Yu cu tm kim v theo tu.

4. Truy xut thng tin v tu.
5. Ly thng tin m v.
7. Ly thng tin m tu.
8. Hin th kt qu.
9. Yu cu tm kim v theo lch trnh.
10. Truy xut thng tin lch trnh.
11. Ly thng tin m lch trnh.
12. Truy xut thng tin v tu.
13. Ly thng tin m v tu.
14. Hin th kt qu.
2.2. Phn tch h thng v d liu
2.2.1. Xc nh thc th
Xc nh cc thc th:
QUYN: Gm cc thuc tnh: M quyn, Tn quyn, Loi quyn.
NGI DNG: Gm cc thuc tnh: M ng nhp, Mt khu, Tn ngi dng,
a ch Email, S in thoi, Ghi ch.
TU : Gm cc thuc tnh: M tu, Tn tu, Loi tu.
TOA : Gm cc thuc tnh: M toa, Tn toa, Loi toa.
GH : Gm cc thuc tnh: M gh, Tn loi gh.
LCH TRNH : Gm cc thuc tnh: M lch trnh, Ga i, Ga n, ngy chy, gi
chy.
V TU: Gm cc thuc tnh: M v, ngy i, gi, s gh, gi v.

Trang 19

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
M hnh thc th quan h(ERD)

Toa
Lch trnh
M toa
M lch trnh
Ga i
Tn Toa
Ga n
1 Loi toa
Ngy chy
V tu
Gi chy
n
M v
Ngy i
n
Tu
M tu
Tn tu
Qun l bn v tu cho ga cNng
Trang 20 Loi tu
Gi
n
Gh
S gh
M gh
Gi v
c
Tn loi gh

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
Hnh 2.8 M hnh thc th quan h (ERD)
M hnh chun ho d liu quan h (RDM)

Thuc tnh ban u
cha chun ha
M v
Ngy i
gi i
Gi v
M tu
Tn tu
Loi tu
M lch trnh
Ga i
Ga n
Ngy chy
Gi chy
M toa
Tn toa
Loi toa
M gh
Chun ha dng
1
M v
Ngy i
gi i
Gi v
M tu
Tn tu
Loi tu
M lch trnh
Ga i
Ga n
Ngy chy
Gi chy
M toa
Tn toa
Loi toa
M gh

Trang 21
Chun ha dng 2
Chun ha dng 3
M v
Ngy i
gi i
Gi v
M tu
Tn tu
Loi tu
M lch trnh
Ga i
Ga n
Ngy chy
Gi chy
M toa
Tn toa
Loi toa
M gh
M v
M lch trnh
M tu
M toa
S gh
Ngy i
gi i
Gi v
M tu
Tn tu
Loi tu
M lch trnh
Ga i
Ga n
Ngy chy
Gii chy

k h thng thng tin
S gh
Tn loi gh
n phn tch v thit
S gh
Tn loi gh
S gh
Tn loi gh
M toa
Tn toa
Loi toa
M gh
Tn loi gh
Hnh 2.9 M hnh chun ha d liu quan h

2.2.4 Ma trn thc th
Thuc
tnh
Thc
th
M tu
M lch trnh
M toa
M v
M Gh
Tu
Lch trnh
O
X
Toa
Gh
X
X
Hnh 2.10 Ma trn thc th
2.2.5. Xy dng RDM

Lch trnh
M lch trnh
Toa
1 M toa
M tu
Tn toa
V tu
Ga i
Ga n
M v
Ngy chy
Ngy i
Gi chy
Gi chy
Tu
n
n
Loi toa
Gi
M lch trnh
M tu
Gh
M tu
M toa
M Gh
Tn tu
M Gh
Tn loi gh

Trang 22
Loi tu
S gh
Gi v

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
Hnh 2.11 M hnh d liu quan h
2.2.6. T in d liu
Thc th Tu
Thuc tnh
Kha
MATAU
Kha chnh
TENTAU
LOAITAU
Kiu d liu
Text
Text
Text
di
10
50
50
Ghi ch
M tu
Tn tu
Loi tu
Thc th Toa
Thuc tnh
Kha
MATOA
Kha chnh
TENTOA
LOAITOA
Kiu d liu
Text
Text
Text
di
10
50
50
Ghi ch
M toa
Tn toa
Loi toa
Thc th Gh
Thuc tnh
Kha
MAGHE
Kha chnh
TENLOAIGHE
Kiu d liu
Text
Text
di
10
50
Ghi ch
M gh
Tn loi gh
Thc th lch trnh

Trang 23

k h thng thng tin
Thuc tnh
MALICHTRINH
MATAU
GADI
GADEN
NGAYCHAY
GIOCHAY
n phn tch v thit
Kha
Kha chnh
Thc th v tu
Thuc tnh
Kha
MAVE
Kha chnh
NGAY
GIO
MALICHTRINH
MATAU
MATOA
MAGHE
SOGHE
GIAVE
Thc th quyn
Thuc tnh
Kha
MAQUYEN
Kha chnh
TENQUYEN
LOAIQUYEN
Thc th ngi dng
Thuc tnh
Kha
MATRUYCAP
Kha chnh
MK
MAQUYEN
TEN
Kiu d liu
Text
Text
Text
Text
Date/Time
Date/Time
di
10
10
50
50
Ghi ch
M lch trnh
M tu
Ga i
Ga n
Ngy chy
Gi chy
Kiu d liu
Text
Date/Time
Date/Time
Text
Text
Text
Text
Number
Number
di
10
Ghi ch
M v
Ngy i
Gi
M lch trnh
M tu
M toa
M Gh
S gh
Gi v
Kiu d liu
Text
Text
Text
10
10
10
10
Byte
Long integer
di
10
50
50
Kiu d liu
Text
Text
Text
Text
di
50
50
10
50
Text
Text
Memo
50
15
DIACHI
SODT
GHICHU

Trang 24
Ghi ch
M quyn
Tn quyn
Loi quyn
Ghi ch
M truy cp
Mt khu
M quyn
Tn ngi
dng
a ch email
S in thoi
Ghi ch

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
CHNG III
THIT K C S D LIU
3.1. S thit k c s d liu
S dng h c s DL Access.

Trang 25

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
Hnh 3.1 Thit k c s d liu

3.2. Thit K Giao Din
3.2.1. Giao din chnh

Trang 26

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
Hnh 3.2 Giao din chnh.

Trang 27

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
3.2.2. Thng tin Quyn
Hnh 3.3 Cp nht thng tin quyn.

3.2.3. Thng tin Ngi dng
Hnh 3.4 Cp nht thng tin ngi dng

Trang 28

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
3.2.4. Thng tin Tu
Hnh 3.5 Cp nht thng tin chuyn tu.
3.2.5. Thng tin Toa

Trang 29

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
Hnh 3.6 Cp nht thng tin Toa.

3.2.6. Thng tin Gh
Hnh 3.7 Cp nht thng tin Gh.

Trang 30

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
3.2.7. Thng tin lch trnh
Hnh 3.8 Cp nht thng tin lch trnh.

3.2.8. Thng tin v tu

Trang 31

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
Hnh 3.9 Cp nht thng tin v tu.

3.2.9 In v bn
Hnh 3.10 In v bn
3.2.10 Thng k v bn

Trang 32

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
Hnh 3.11 Thng k v bn

3.2.11 Tm kim v theo tu
Hnh 3.12 Tm kim v theo tu

3.2.12. Tm kim v theo lch trnh

Trang 33

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
Hnh 3.13 Tm kim v theo lch trnh
3.2.13. Bo co thng k thng tin v tu

B GIAO THNG VN TI
Tng Cng Ty Vn Ti ng St
Ga Nng
BO BIU THNG K THNG TIN V TU

M V
00000001
00000002
00000003
00000004
00000005
00000006
00000007
M Tu
SE1
SE1
SE1
SE1
SE1
SE1
SE1
M Toa
MT01
MT01
MT01
MT01
MT02
MT02
MT02
M Gh
NC
NC
NC
NC
NCH
NCH
NCH

Trang 34
S Gh
01
02
03
04
01
02
03
M Lch Trnh
N-TK
N-QN
N-DT
N-NT
N-TH
N-BT
N-SG
Gi V
280000 VN
300000 VN
420000 VN
500000 VN
520000 VN
520000 VN
550000 VN

k h thng thng tin
00000008
00000009
00000010
00000011
00000012
00000013
00000014
00000015
00000016
00000017
00000018
00000019
00000020
00000021
00000022
00000023
00000024
00000025
00000026
00000027
00000028
00000030
SE1
SE1
SE1
SE1
SE1
SE1
SE1
SE1
SE1
SE1
SE2
SE2
SE2
SE2
SE2
SE3
SE3
SE3
SE3
SE3
SE3
SE3
MT02
MT03
MT03
MT03
MT03
MT04
MT04
MT04
MT05
MT05
MT01
MT02
MT03
MT04
MT05
MT01
MT02
MT03
MT04
MT05
MT06
MT07
n phn tch v thit
NCH
NM
NM
NM
NM
NMH
NMH
NMH
GMT1
GMT2
NC
NCH
NM
NMH
GMT1
NC
NCH
NM
NMH
GMT1
GMT1
GMT2
04
01
02
03
04
01
02
03
01
02
01
01
02
03
05
10
15
20
21
23
15
20
N-SG
N-BT
N-NT
N-TH
H-DT
N-NQ
N-TK
N-SG
N-BH
N-LH
N-HU
N-HU
N-H
N-VN
N-HN
N-TK
N-TK
N-QN
N-DT
N-TH
N-SG
N-SG
580000 VN
220000 VN
280000 VN
400000 VN
450000 VN
330000 VN
360000 VN
410000 VN
250000 VN
300000 VN
100000 VN
150000 VN
180000 VN
250000 VN
500000 VN
100000 VN
150000 VN
200000 VN
220000 VN
250000 VN
500000 VN
480000 VN
Ghi ch: D liu ch mang tnh cht minh ha
CHNG IV
NH GI V KT LUN H THNG QUN L V TU CHO
GA NNG
4.1. nh gi h thng
4.1.1. u im:
- Gip qun l h thng mt cch t ng, nhanh, chnh xc theo yu cu ca ngi
s dng.
Qun l d dng, nh chc nng tm kim
Kh nng lu tr thng tin ln.
Tit kim thi gian ca nhn vin qun l
Gao din ngi dng d s dng.

Trang 35

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
4.1.2. Nhc im:

- H thng ch p ng c quy m cho ga Nng
- Cn thiu mt s tnh nng v tht s cha u vit.
4.2. Kt lun
Trong mi trng cnh tranh v hi nhp nh hin nay, c th tn ti v pht
trin th CNTT l mt v kh khng th thiu i vi cc doanh nghip ni chung v i
vi Ngnh ng st ni ring. CNTT cng n km theo l s pht trin ca nghnh
khoa hc my tnh. Ngy nay cng ngh lun i i vi i sng, khoa hc k thut gip
gim i sc lao ng con ngi. Hiu sut lm vic c nng cao, thay v nhng hnh
thc qun l, lu tr thng tin lc hu nh trc kia, h thng my tnh gip cc nh qun
l lu tr mt khi lng ln thng tin DL. Nh cc nh qun l d dng kim sot, bo
qun v lu tr thng tin mt cch nhanh chng, chnh xc hn.
Vi mi trng kinh doanh, h thng qun l V tu s gip cc nh qun l gii
quyt c nhiu vn kh khn pht sinh trong qu trnh qun l. Chnh v vy nhm
chng em thc hin ti Phn mm Qun L v tu cho Ga Nng.
Bn cnh nhng u im th vn khng th trnh khi nhng hn ch v thng tin,
s liu Do , nhm rt mong nhn c s gp ca qu Thy (C) v cc bn
n c hon thin hn.
TI LIU THAM KHO

Ti liu trong nc
1. Phn tch v thit k h thng thng tin, Nguyn Vn Ba, nxb i hc quc gia h
ni.
2. Phn tch, thit k, ci t H thng thng tin Qun l, Vin tin hc, H Ni 1990.
3. Gio Trnh Phn tch thit k h thng thng tin ca H Vn Phi lu hnh ni b
trong trng C CNTT hu ngh Vit-Hn.
Ti liu nc ngoi
1. De Macro T., Structured Analysis and system specification, yourdon Press, New
york 1979
Trang 36

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
2. Yourdon E., Managing the system Life Cycle, yourdon Press, New york 1982
3. Jorgensen P.C., software testing, CRC press, new york 1995.
NHN XT CA GING VIN HNG DN

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Trang 37

k h thng thng tin
n phn tch v thit
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Trang 38

PTTKHTTT- Phần mềm quản lý vé tàu cho Ga Đà Nẵng

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Khoa: Khoa hc my tnh

k h thng thng tin

n phn tch v thit

Qun l bn v tu cho ga Nng

Khoa: Khoa hc my tnh

n phn tch v thit

CHNG III .......................................................................................................................25

Khoa: Khoa hc my tnh

n phn tch v thit

3.2. Thit K Giao Din...........................................................................................26

TI LIU THAM KHO....................................................................................................36

Khoa: Khoa hc my tnh

n phn tch v thit

Hnh 2.8 M hnh thc th quan h (ERD)...........................................................................21

Khoa: Khoa hc my tnh

n phn tch v thit

Hnh 2.9 M hnh chun ha d liu quan h.......................................................................22

Qun l bn v tu cho ga Nng

Khoa: Khoa hc my tnh

n phn tch v thit

Khoa: Khoa hc my tnh

n phn tch v thit

Qun l bn v tu cho ga Nng

Khoa: Khoa hc my tnh

n phn tch v thit

Qung cnh bn ngoi Ga Nng

Khoa: Khoa hc my tnh

n phn tch v thit

Qun l bn v tu cho ga Nng

Khoa: Khoa hc my tnh

n phn tch v thit

1.1.3. Quy trnh nghip v

Cp nht Lch Trnh

Hnh 1.1 S quy trnh nghip v

Khoa: Khoa hc my tnh

n phn tch v thit

c gh thuc toa v thuc tu no.

Khoa: Khoa hc my tnh

n phn tch v thit

Qun l v theo nghip v

Cp nht thng tin V: Trong thng tin V chng ta c th bit c m v, ngy

lm chng t khi thng k v bn.

1.2.3. Phi chc nng

Qun l bn v tu cho ga Nng

Khoa: Khoa hc my tnh

n phn tch v thit

Hnh 2.1 Biu phn r chc nng

Qun l bn v tu cho ga Nng

Thng k/tm kim

Khoa: Khoa hc my tnh

n phn tch v thit

2.1.2. Biu lung d liu (DFD)

Hnh 2.2 Biu mc mi trng

Hnh 2.3 Biu mc 0

Khoa: Khoa hc my tnh

n phn tch v thit

Hnh 2.4 Biu mc 1_Qun tr h thng

Khoa: Khoa hc my tnh

n phn tch v thit

3. Truy xut thng tin quyn

Hnh 2.5 Biu mc 1_Qun l danh mc.

Khoa: Khoa hc my tnh

n phn tch v thit

1. Yu cu cp nht thng tin tu.