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H I S T O R I C SCOTLAND H I S T O R I C SCOTLAND

Discover
5,000 Years of History

Let us take you on an exciting journey through


time with our 77 historic attractions.

Historic Scotland, Longmore House, Salisbury Place, Edinburgh EH9 1SH


Tel: 0131 668 8800
www.historic-scotland.gov.uk
Welcome to Your Experience
General Information

General Information
Visitors to our leading attractions can expect a warm
Historic Scotland welcome from our helpful and friendly staff. Our
properties also offer a mix of visitor centres, exhibitions,
Historic Scotland is your gateway audio tours, guide books, interpretation panels, cafés
and shops to help you enjoy your visit to the full.
to a rich and colourful past.
See brochs, castles, palaces,
abbeys, towers and tombs. Events
An ongoing programme of living history,
Stories of people, places and
drama, music and special events is available
power. Over 5,000 years of history at many sites. For more information call 0131 668 8885
tells the story of a nation. or visit www.historic-scotland.gov.uk/events

This is your guide to our 77 leading attractions. Explore Historic Scotland


Historic Scotland cares for a total of 345 sites.
Dig deeper at www.historic-scotland.gov.uk An Explorer Pass offers
access to all Historic
Iconic Attractions Scotland attractions.
From the Islands in the north to the Borders, Starting at just £20 an Explorer Pass gives you free
we offer days out at Scotland’s most fascinating access to 77 sites and 5,000 years of history.
attractions. Our collection includes the world-famous Visit www.historic-scotland.gov.uk/explorer
icon of Edinburgh Castle, plus the atmospheric Stirling or call 0131 668 8831 for information.
Castle and the dramatic Urquhart Castle. These places
saw many of the most significant events in Scottish history. Membership
Other picturesque attractions include the great Border For unlimited entry to attractions all year round become
Abbeys - magnificent ruins set in idyllic countryside. a member of Historic Scotland. Benefits also include
Our collection of famous Orkney sites includes Skara Brae, a quarterly colour membership magazine and free
a prehistoric village older than the pyramids and part of entry to over 400 Historic Scotland day time events.
the Orkney World Heritage Site. For details ask at any site or contact us at:
www.historic-scotland.gov.uk/member
We care for these national treasures and invite you T: 0131 668 8999 E: hs.members@scotland.gsi.gov.uk
to enjoy and experience them. This guide gives details of
77 of Historic Scotland’s leading attractions. We hope it See the back pages of this brochure for opening times,
helps to plan your route. For further details please visit key to symbols and a site map.
our website at www.historic-scotland.gov.uk
Enjoy your Visit
www.historic-scotland.gov.uk
2 Cover image of Craigmillar Castle courtesy of VisitScotland/Scottish Viewpoint 3
Edinburgh and the Lothians

Edinburgh and the Lothians


Photograph by Colin Baxter

Edinburgh castle dIScoVEr


A proud and majestic symbol of Scotland, famous the Did you know... In World War II, Scotland’s
world over. Unmissable highlights of Edinburgh Castle’s Crown Jewels were secretly buried in David’s
wealth of treasures are the crown jewels, The Honours Tower to prevent them falling into enemy hands.
of Scotland, which are amongst the oldest in Europe and
The Stone of Destiny. The Great Hall has a striking arms
and armour display. Also off Crown Square is the Royal Visit...
Palace including the birthing chamber where Mary Queen • In Edinburgh at the top of the Royal Mile
• Tel: 0131 225 9846
of Scots gave birth. Don’t miss St Margaret’s Chapel, • Postcode EH1 2NG
Edinburgh’s oldest building. The Scottish National War • Open all year. 21 March - 30 September 9.30am to 6pm
Memorial, a moving experience, is the shrine to those and 1 October - 31 March 9.30am to 5pm. Last tickets
who gave their lives in conflict. Ask our team about our 45 mins before closing. Closed Christmas Day and Boxing Day.
Please note that opening times for the independent museums
recommended 10 highlights. may vary
• Admission: Prices range from Adult £10.00 - £12.00
Enjoying a Visit Child £5.00 - £6.00 Concessions £7.00 - £9.50
A free tour by one of our experienced guides will help make the most • We recommend at least 2 hours to see the major
of your visit. Audio guides in eight languages are also available for hire. attractions within the castle
A children’s trail is specially designed for our youngest visitors. • Parking for drivers with a blue disabled badge
• Steep inclines and steps - courtesy vehicle available
★★★★★
Gifts & refreshments
• The castle’s three gift shops sell a wide range of high quality
souvenirs, books and gifts Fast Track Tickets
• The Redcoat Café offers a hot carvery, light meals, sandwiches To beat any queues it is recommended that tickets are bought
and drinks. The Queen Anne Café is a stylish venue which provides online in advance at: www.edinburghcastle gov.uk
distinctive Scottish cuisine and afternoon teas

ExpErIEncE ExpLorE
• Marvel at the strength of this • Remarkable places where
military stronghold and see kings, queens and noblemen
the extent of its firepower lived, entertained and
worshipped
• Follow in royalty’s footsteps
in the chamber where Mary • Dismal dungeons where
Queen of Scots gave birth countless prisoners were
and the Great Hall, where held over the centuries
4 monarchs feasted 5
Edinburgh and the Lothians

Edinburgh and the Lothians


Craigmillar Castle Linlithgow Palace

Craigmillar Castle Linlithgow Palace


A well-preserved medieval castle, Craigmillar has a tower house, The magnificent ruins of Linlithgow Palace are set in a park beside a
courtyard and gardens. Craigmillar’s story is linked with that of Mary loch. Most of the Stewart kings lived here and numerous renovations
Queen of Scots. There are superb views from the tower house. to the palace’s grand façades and chambers were carried out as each
• 2.5m SE of Edinburgh off the A7 sought to create the ideal modern palace. The magnificent courtyard
• Postcode EH16 4SY fountain has been carefully restored and is now on view to visitors.
• Tel: 0131 661 4445 The loch is a Site of Special Scientific Interest due to the extensive
• Take any bus for the Royal Infirmary and then follow footpath to the wildfowl population.
NW of the hospital complex • In Linlithgow off the M9
• Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday and Friday • Postcode EH49 7AL
• Admission: Adult £4.20 Child £2.10 Concessions £3.20 • Tel: 01506 842896
★★★★ • Open all year
• Last ticket sold 45 mins before closing
• Admission: Adult £5.20 Child £2.60
Trinity House Maritime Museum Concessions £4.20
An outstanding collection of maritime memorabilia ★★★★
inside an elegant Georgian building.
• 99 Kirkgate, Leith, Edinburgh Blackness Castle
• Postcode EH6 6BJ
• Tel: 0131 554 3289 Built in the 15th century by one of Scotland’s most powerful families,
• Visits must be pre-booked the Crichtons, Blackness was never destined to be a peaceful lordly
(Max 10-15 people) residence; its enduring roles were those of garrison fortress and state
• Access for people with disabilities is limited prison. Some visitors may find it difficult to access parts of the castle
• Admission: Adult £4.20 Child £2.10 due to uneven surfaces.
Concessions £3.20 • 4m NE of Linlithgow on the Firth of Forth, off the A904
• Postcode EH49 7NH
• Tel: 01506 834807
• Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday and Friday
Crichton Castle • Admission: Adult £4.20 Child £2.10 Concessions £3.20
Built as the lordly residence of the Crichtons and later home to the ★★★★
earls of Bothwell. Stunning 16th-century courtyard façade.
• 2.5m SSW of Pathhead off the A68 Cairnpapple Hill
• Postcode EH37 5QH
• Tel: 01875 320017 Cairnpapple was used from about 3000 BC to
• Open summer only AD 500 – firstly as a ceremonial site then later
• Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 as a burial site.
Concessions £3.00 • 3m N of Bathgate, 1m from Torphichen
★★★ • Tel: 01506 634622
• Open summer only
• Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85
Did You Know? Concessions £3.00
Trinity House museum is also still the headquarters of a guild of ★★★★
ships’ masters and mariners which dates from 1380.

6 7
Edinburgh and the Lothians

Scottish Borders
Dirleton Castle and Gardens Smailholm Tower

Dirleton Castle and Gardens Melrose Abbey


13th-century Dirleton Castle has boasted a Melrose Abbey is a magnificent ruin on a grand scale with lavishly
garden probably since its earliest days as a decorated masonry. The abbey was the burial place of Robert the
medieval fortified residence. Today, there is Bruce’s heart, now marked with a commemorative carved stone
a colourful blend of traditional formal gardens plaque within the grounds. Visitors can also visit a museum housing
and more contemporary plantings, including a display of artefacts found within the abbey. Free audio tour and
– as the Guinness Book of Records testifies – children’s trail available.
the world’s longest herbaceous border. • In Melrose off the A7 or A68
• In Dirleton village 3m W of North • Postcode TD6 9LG
Berwick on the A198 • Tel: 01896 822562
• Postcode EH39 5ER • Open all year
• Tel: 01620 850330 • Admission: Adult £5.20 Child £2.60
• Open all year Concessions £4.20
• Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70 ★★★★
★★★★
Smailholm Tower
Tantallon Castle Set high on a rocky outcrop, Smailholm is a well preserved 15th-
A formidable stronghold set atop cliffs on the Firth of Forth, Tantallon century rectangular tower, set within a barmkin wall. It houses an
Castle was the seat of the Douglas earls of Angus. Tantallon served exhibition of tapestries and costume dolls relating to Sir Walter Scott’s
as a noble fortification for more than three centuries and endured Minstrelsy of the Scottish Borders. Free audio tour available.
frequent sieges. • Near Smailholm village, 6m W of Kelso on the A6089
• 3m E of North Berwick off the A198 then follow the B6937 before turning on to the B6404
• Postcode EH39 5PN • Postcode TD5 7PG
• Tel: 01620 892727 • Tel: 01573 460365
• Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday and Friday • Open all year. Winter: open weekends only
• Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70 • Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00
★★★★ ★★★★★

Seton Collegiate Church Hermitage Castle


An attractive ecclesiastical building in a wooded setting, An awesome, eerie ruin, set in a lonely spot,
Seton Collegiate Church has a 15th-century chancel and apse. Hermitage Castle has a history filled with
• 1m SE of Cockenzie off the A198 intrigue, murders, trysts, torture, and treason.
• Postcode EH32 0PG • 5.5m NE of Newcastleton, B6399
• Tel: 01875 813334 • Postcode TD9 0LU
• Open summer only • Tel: 01387 376222
• Admission: Adult £3.20 Child £1.60 • Open summer only
Concessions £2.70 • Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85
★★★★ Concessions £3.00
★★★★

8 9
Scottish Borders

Dumfries and Galloway


Jedburgh Abbey Threave Castle

Jedburgh Abbey Caerlaverock Castle


Jedburgh Abbey, founded in 1138, was a frequent target for invading With its moat, twin-towered gatehouse and imposing battlements,
border armies. Today, there is a cloister and herb garden to explore. Caerlaverock Castle is a Maxwell stronghold, the epitome of the
The visitor centre contains a reconstruction of the abbey in its heyday medieval fortress. The castle’s turbulent history owes much to its
and artefacts excavated from the site. There is also a museum of the proximity to England which brought it into border conflicts.
construction of the abbey with hands-on interactives. Computer- Today visitors can enjoy a siege warfare exhibition, a children’s
based video and virtual tour available. Dressing up clothes for adults adventure park, a nature trail and a children’s trail. The castle is
and children. connected by footpath to the adjacent National Nature Reserve.
• In Jedburgh on the A68 Caerlaverock Café is open daily in summer, and only Friday, Saturday
• Tel: 01835 863925 and Sunday in winter.
• Postcode TD8 6JQ • 8m SE of Dumfries on the B725
• Open all year • Postcode DG1 4RU
• Admission: Adult £5.20 Child £2.60 Concessions £4.20 • Tel: 01387 770244
★★★★★ • Open all year
• Video presentation available
• Admission: Adult £5.20 Child £2.60 Concessions £4.20
Dryburgh Abbey
★★★★★
Dryburgh sits by the River Tweed, its
remarkably complete medieval ruins making
it easy to appreciate the attractions of Threave Castle
monastic life. The abbey buildings were On an island in the River Dee stands Threave Castle, a massive 14th-
destroyed by fire three times and ravaged century tower built by Archibald the Grim, Lord of Galloway, third earl
by war on four occasions, yet fine examples of Douglas. It has at its base an artillery fortification built before 1455
of ecclesiastic architecture and masonry when James II besieged the castle.
remain and its chapter house reveals plaster
and paintwork dating back to its inception. • 3m W of Castle Douglas on the A75
• Postcode DG7 1TJ
• 8m SE of Melrose on the B6404, near • Tel: 07711 223101
St Boswells (turn left onto the B6356) • Open summer only, seven days a week,
• Postcode TD6 0RQ 9.30am to last outward sailing at 4.30pm
• Tel: 01835 822381 • Admission: Adult £4.20 Child £2.10 Concessions £3.20
• Open all year • Ferry included in admission price
• Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35
Concessions £3.70 ★★★★
★★★★★
Dundrennan Abbey
Built in the latter half of the 12th century, the abbey was home to a
community of Cistercian monks.
• 6.5m SE of Kirkcudbright on the A711
• Postcode DG6 4QH
Did You Know? • Tel: 01557 500262
Dryburgh Abbey, beside the River Tweed, is the final resting place • Open all year. Winter: open weekends only
of author Sir Walter Scott and World War I commander in chief • Admission: Adult £3.00 Child £1.50 Concessions £2.50
Field Marshall Earl Haig.
★★★★
10 11
Dumfries and Galloway

Dumfries and Galloway


Sweetheart Abbey Cardoness Castle

Sweetheart Abbey Cardoness Castle


Sweetheart Abbey was founded in 1273 by A well-preserved six-storey tower house dating back to the 15th
Lady Devorgilla of Galloway in memory of century. Its battlements command excellent views over Fleet Bay.
her husband. On her death, she was laid to • 1m SW of Gatehouse of Fleet on the A75
rest here with her husband’s embalmed heart. • Postcode DG7 2EH
• In New Abbey village on the A710 • Tel: 01557 814427
• Postcode DG2 8BU • Open all year. Winter: open weekends only
• Tel: 01387 850397 • Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00
• Open all year. Winter closed Thursday and Friday ★★★★
• Admission: Adult £3.00 Child £1.50 Concessions £2.50

★★★ Glenluce Abbey


Founded around 1192, Glenluce is situated
New Abbey Corn Mill in a beautiful and peaceful valley. Visitors
can see an exhibition of objects excavated
In full working order, the water-powered New Abbey Corn Mill has on the site.
been carefully restored. It is operated regularly in the summer months
to demonstrate to visitors how oatmeal was produced. • 2m NW of Glenluce village off the A75
• Postcode DG8 0AF
• 7m S of Dumfries on the A710 • Tel: 01581 300541
• Postcode DG2 8BU • Open summer only
• Tel: 01387 850260 • Admission: Adult £3.20 Child £1.60 Concessions £2.70
• Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday and Friday.
• Admission: Adult £4.20 Child £2.10 Concessions £3.20 ★★★★
★★★★
Whithorn Priory and Museum
and The Whithorn Story Exhibition
MacLellan’s Castle
Founded by St Ninian in the 5th century, Whithorn is the site of
The remains of this late 16th-century house show how architecture
Scotland’s first Christian church. New display of outstanding carved
changed from the heavily defended tower house to a new, more
stones is housed in the refurbished museum.
domestic scale.
• At Whithorn on the A746
• In Kirkcudbright on the A711
• Postcode DG8 8PY
• Postcode DG6 4JD
• Tel: Whithorn Trust 01988 500508, Priory: 01988 500700
• Tel: 01557 331856
• Open 21 March - 31 October 10.30am to 5.00pm
• Open summer only
• Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £2.70
• Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00
Museum and ‘The Whithorn Story’. Please telephone for opening
★★★★
times. (Historic Scotland Members discount available for admission).
Historic Scotland Members retail discount not applicable at
‘The Whithorn Story Exhibition’.
Did You Know? Visit our website: www.whithornpriorymuseum.gov.uk
Despite being a sheriff depute Ninian McCulloch, of Cardoness
Castle, was notorious for crimes that included stealing 1500 animals
from the lands of his own mother.

12 13
Glasgow, Clyde and Ayrshire

Glasgow, Clyde and Ayrshire


Bothwell Castle Rothesay Castle

Glasgow Cathedral Dumbarton Castle


Glasgow Cathedral is built on the site where St Kentigern, or Mungo, Dumbarton was the centre of the ancient kingdom of Strathclyde
the first bishop within the ancient British kingdom of Strathclyde, from the 5th century until 1018. Impressively situated on a volcanic
is thought to have been buried in AD 612. rock overlooking the Firth of Clyde, it was an important royal refuge.
The present cathedral was built during the 13th to 15th centuries. New children’s trail available on site.
It is the only medieval cathedral on the Scottish mainland to have • In Dumbarton off the A82
survived the 1560 Reformation virtually complete. • Postcode G82 1JJ
• In Glasgow, off the M8 at J15 • Tel: 01389 732167
• Postcode G4 0QZ • Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday and Friday
• Tel: 0141 552 6891/552 0988 • Last ticket sold 45 minutes before closing
• Open all year. Summer: 9.30am to 5.30pm, • Admission: Adult £4.20 Child £2.10 Concessions £3.20
Sunday 1pm to 5pm. Winter: 9.30am to ★★★★
4.30pm, Sunday 1pm to 4.30pm
• Admission: Free
Newark Castle
This 15th-century castle is most associated with Patrick Maxwell.
His achievement in extending Newark Castle is weakened by his
Bothwell Castle notoriety for murdering two neighbours and mistreating his wife.
Bothwell is Scotland’s largest and finest 13th-century castle. • In Port Glasgow on the A8 at Newark Roundabout
Part of the original circular keep survives. • Postcode PA14 5NH
• At Uddingston off the B7071 • Tel: 01475 741858
• Postcode G71 8BL • Open summer only
• Tel: 01698 816894 • Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00
• Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday and Friday ★★★★
• Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00
★★★★ Rothesay Castle
Built to an unusual circular plan, 13th-century Rothesay Castle had a
Crossraguel Abbey long and close association with the Stewart Kings of Scotland.
Crossraguel was founded early in the 13th • In Rothesay, Isle of Bute. Ferry from Wemyss Bay on the A78
century by the Earl of Carrick and its remains • Postcode PA20 0DA
include the church, cloister, chapter house • Tel: 01700 502691
and domestic premises. • Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday and Friday
• 2m S of Maybole on the A77 • Admission: Adult £4.20 Child £2.10 Concessions £3.20
• Postcode KA19 5HQ ★★★★
• Tel: 01655 883113
• Open summer only
• Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85
Concessions £3.00
Did You Know?
★★★ In 1230 Rothesay Castle was attacked by Norsemen. Despite having
boiling pitch poured on their heads they succeeded in cutting
through its soft stone walls with their axes.

14 15
Glasgow, Clyde and Ayrshire

Central and West


Craignethan Castle Bonawe Historic Iron Furnace

Craignethan Castle Argyll’s Lodging


Craignethan, dating back to around 1530, is an important early Argyll’s Lodging is a beautiful townhouse on the upper approaches
artillery fortification with an exceptional residential tower and fine to Stirling Castle. A chance to see the most splendid and complete
setting. The oldest part is the tower house built by Sir James Hamilton surviving example of a 17th-century townhouse. Newly refurnished
of Finnart. The castle’s defences include a caponier, a stone vaulted kitchens. Access is by guided tour only, phone Stirling Castle for
artillery chamber which is rare in Britain. timings.
• 5.5m WNW of Lanark off the A72 • In Stirling’s historic Old Town just below Stirling Castle
• Postcode ML11 9PL off the M9
• Tel: 01555 860364 • Postcode FK8 1EG
• Open all year. Winter: open weekends only • Tel: 01786 450000 (Stirling Castle)
• Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00 • Parking at Stirling Castle
★★★★ • Admission: Ticket to Stirling Castle includes tour of Argyll’s Lodging.
★★★★
Dundonald Castle
Imposing Dundonald Castle was built by Robert II in the 1370s to Castle Campbell and Gardens
mark his succession to the throne of Scotland. Dramatically situated above Dollar Glen is the forbidding looking
• In the village of Dundonald on the A71, 12m from Ayr and 5m 15th-century fortress, Castle Campbell. The castle was the lowland
from Kilmarnock. Leave A77 onto B730, follow signs for stronghold of the powerful Campbell earls of Argyll, who were seldom
Dundonald far from the major political and religious events of late medieval
• Postcode KA2 9HD Scotland. Attractive terraced gardens. Summer café (home baking).
• Tel: 01563 851489 • At the head of Dollar Glen, 10m E of Stirling on the A91
• Historic Scotland Members retail discount not applicable • Postcode FK14 7PP
• Open seven days a week from April - October 10.00am to 5.00pm • Tel: 01259 742408
• Admission: Please telephone for up to date prices • There is no coach/bus access. Sturdy shoes are recommended for
★★★★ the walk to the castle
• Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday and Friday
• Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70
Rowallan Castle ★★★★
Set in rolling Ayrshire parkland, Rowallan Castle is a hidden gem.
The castle is an extraordinary Renaissance house and within it is the
evidence of its development from the 13th to the 18th century. It was Bonawe Historic Iron Furnace
the home of an important Ayrshire family, the Muirs, who counted The most complete charcoal-fuelled ironworks in Britain, Bonawe was
writers, historians, composers and builders amongst their number. founded in 1753. Displays bring to life the industrial heritage of the
Indeed, the earliest lute music to survive in Scotland was written at area and illustrate how iron was made.
Rowallan and can once again be heard in its original setting. • By the village of Taynuilt off the A85
• In Ayrshire, 18m S of Glasgow off the M77 • Postcode PA35 1JQ
• NS 434 424 • Tel: 01866 822432
• Postcode KA3 2LP • Open summer only
• Opening is by prior arrangement and we provide pre-booked • Admission: Adult £4.20 Child £2.10 Concessions £3.20
guided tours during summer season, call 0131 550 7603 to ★★★★
arrange. For tour information go to our website.
• Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00

16 17
Central and West

Central and West


Courtesy of VisitScotland/Scottish Viewpoint

Stirling Castle
discover
Perched high upon a mighty rock, it was here the kings
Did you know... Mary Queen of Scots was
and queens of Scotland held magnificent feasts and crowned at Stirling at the age of 10 months.
celebrations. Royal stronghold, palace of pleasures,
regimental garrison – Stirling Castle has played many roles.
And on the sweeping plains beneath its ramparts great
medieval armies clashed to decide the fate of nations. Visit...
• At the head of Stirling’s historic Old Town off the M9,
Junction 9 or 10
Enjoying a Visit • Postcode FK8 1EJ
Visit the superb exhibition which brings the castle’s history to life. • Tel: 01786 450000
Explore at your own pace with the audio tour. Virtual tour enables • Open all year seven days a week. 21 March - 30 September 9.30am
anyone with difficulty moving around to make the most of their visit. to 6pm. 1 October - 31 March 9.30am to 5pm. Last ticket sold
Admission includes a guided tour of Argyll’s Lodging. 45 mins before closing. Regimental Museum closes 45 mins
before castle
Access • Admission: Adult £8.50 Child £4.25 Concessions £6.50
• Car parking, max 4 hours. Cars £2.00. Coach parking, max 4 hours.
Courtesy bus for visitors who have difficuly with steep inclines/steps. Coaches £5.00
Apartments in the castle are accessible apart from the Museum of the
Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders. Medieval kitchens and Elphinstone ★★★★★
Tower not suitable for visitors using wheelchairs.

Gifts & Refreshments


Shops contain a variety of souvenirs, books, whisky, jewellery and
tapestry products. Unicorn Café provides a delicious menu of
traditional hot and cold food.

Experience explore
• The Hunt of the Unicorn, • The Chapel Royal where the
Europe’s finest tapestry series, ill-fated Mary Queen of Scots
is being recreated and hung in was crowned
the castle
• The wooden, carved
• See the battlefields where ‘Stirling Heads’, a wonderful
William Wallace and Robert example of Renaissance art
the Bruce fought for Scottish
18 independence 19
Central and West

Central and West


Doune Castle Inchmahome Priory

Doune Castle Dunblane Cathedral


Built for the Regent Albany, Doune Castle is a magnificent late One of Scotland’s noblest medieval churches.
14th-century courtyard castle. Its most striking feature is the keep- The lower part of the tower is Romanesque
gatehouse which includes the splendid Duke’s Hall with its musicians’ but the larger part of the building is of the 13th
gallery, double fireplace and carved oak screen. Discover the new century. Sir Rowand Anderson restored the
nature trail in the castle grounds. Cathedral in 1889 – 93.
• In Doune, 10m NW of Stirling off the A84 • In Dunblane, just off the B8033
• Postcode FK16 6EA • Postcode FK15 0AQ
• Tel: 01786 841742 • Tel: 01786 823388
• Open all year. Winter closed Thursday • Open all year. Summer: Monday to
and Friday Saturday 9.30am to 5.30pm. Closed for
• Admission: Adult £4.20 Child £2.10 lunch 12.30pm to 1.30pm, Sunday 2pm
Concessions £3.20 to 5.30pm. Winter: Monday to Saturday
★★★ 9.30am to 4.30pm. Sunday 2pm to 4.30pm.
As this is still in use as a parish church,
it may be closed during services
Dunstaffnage Castle • Last entry 30 mins before closing
Built before 1275 on a huge rock overlooking • Admission: Free, donations welcome
the Firth of Lorn, Dunstaffnage was the mighty • Wheelchair available
stronghold of the MacDougalls. The castle,
with its huge curtain wall, was captured by
Robert the Bruce in 1309 and remained in
royal possession for some years. Dunstaffnage Inchmahome Priory
became the temporary prison of Flora Set on an island in the Lake of Menteith, Inchmahome is an idyllically-
MacDonald in 1746. situated Augustinian monastery dating from 1238. Much of the 13th-
• Near Dunbeg 3m N of Oban off the A85 century building remains. There is a wide range of plant and wildlife
• Postcode PA37 1PZ on the island.
• Tel: 01631 562465 • On an island in the Lake of Menteith.
• Open all year. Winter closed Thursday Reached by ferry from Port of Menteith
and Friday 8m S of Callander off the A81
• Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 • Postcode FK8 3RA
Concessions £3.00 • Tel: 01877 385294
★★★★ • Open summer only, seven days a week,
9.30am to last outward sailing at 4.30pm.
Last sailing from the island 5pm.
Shop closed 12.30pm to 1.30pm
• Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70
• Boat trip included in admission price.
★★★
Did You Know?
Inchmahome Priory, on the Lake of Menteith, was founded around
1238 by earl Walter Comyn whose castle stood on the neighbouring
island of Inch Talla.

20 21
Central and West

The Kingdom of Fife


Iona Abbey St Andrews Castle

Iona Abbey and Nunnery St Andrews Cathedral


One of Scotland’s most historic and sacred sites, Iona Abbey The remains of what was Scotland’s largest and most magnificent
was founded by St Columba and his Irish followers in AD 563. church still show how impressive St Andrews Cathedral must have
A celebrated focus for Christian pilgrimage, Iona retains its spiritual been in its prime. Its museum houses a collection of early and
atmosphere and remains a vital place of worship. Over a century ago, later medieval sculpture as well as other relics found on the site.
the abbey and monastic buildings were restored, and in 1938, The Spectacular views from St Rule’s tower.
Iona Community was founded to continue the tradition of worship • In St Andrews on the A91
in the abbey through daily services and teaching. Iona’s historical • Postcode KY16 9QL
and religious attractions include the abbey church and cloisters, St • Tel: 01334 472563
Columba’s shrine, the site of St Columba’s writing cell, and a superb • Open all year
collection of over 180 medieval carved stones and crosses. In the • Admission: Adult £4.20 Child £2.10 Concessions £3.20
Abbey graveyard, many early Scottish kings and chiefs, as well as kings Joint ticket with the Castle: Adult £7.20 Child £3.60
from Ireland, are buried, and nearby are the remains of the 13th- Concessions £5.20
century nunnery. There is a gift shop in the abbey cloister featuring
locally-made crafts, along with a wide range of gifts. ★★★★
• On the Island of Iona, public ferry from Fionnphort, Mull
• Postcode PA76 6SQ St Andrews Castle
• Tel: 01681 700512 On a headland to the north of St Andrews stand the ruins of the
• Open all year, depending on the ferries town’s castle, the main residence of the bishops and archbishops of
• Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70 St Andrews – the focal point of the Church in medieval Scotland.
★★★★ Today, explore the underground 16th-century siege mine and
countermine, and the ‘bottle dungeon’. There is a visitor centre
with exhibition and a children’s trail.
St Columba Centre
• In St Andrews on the A91
A modern interpretation centre focusing on the life and work of • Postcode KY16 9AR
St Columba and the religious community he founded on Iona in • Tel: 01334 477196
AD 563. • Open all year
• In Fionnphort, 5 mins walk from • Admission: Adult £5.20 Child £2.60 Concessions £4.20
public ferry to Iona Joint ticket with the Cathedral: Adult £7.20 Child £3.60
• Postcode PA66 6BL Concessions £5.20
• Tel: 01681 700640 ★★★★
• Open summer only, 10am to 5pm daily,
closed 1pm to 2 pm
• Admission: Free
★★★★

Did You Know? Did You Know?


Cardinal Beaton, who lived at St Andrews Castle, made so many
The holy man St Columba visited the site of Urquhart Castle in enemies that in 1546 he was murdered by local lairds and his body
the 580’s and “stilled” an angry water beast in nearby Loch Ness. hung from the walls.
22 23
The Kingdom of Fife

Perthshire, Kinross and Angus


Aberdour Castle and Gardens Huntingtower Castle

Aberdour Castle and Gardens Arbroath Abbey


The 12th-century fortified residence of Aberdour was extended in the Founded in 1178 for monks of the Tironensian order by King
15th, 16th and 17th centuries. It boasts a delightful walled garden William the Lion, Arbroath Abbey is famous in Scottish history for
and terraces with beehive-shaped dovecot. The castle also features its association with the Declaration of Arbroath. In this document of
a fine painted ceiling. Café open during the summer and weekends 1320, Scotland’s nobles swore their independence from England.
throughout the winter. A visitor centre provides an insight into the abbey’s history and
• In Aberdour, 8m E of the Forth Bridges on the A921 includes an exhibition on the Declaration. The shop offers a range
• Postcode KY3 0SL • Tel: 01383 860519 of products including gifts, books and souvenirs.
• Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday and Friday • In Arbroath town centre on the A92
• Admission: Adult £4.20 Child £2.10 Concessions £3.20 • Postcode DD11 1EG
★★★★ • Tel: 01241 878756
• Open all year
• Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70
Inchcolm Abbey and Island ★★★★★
David I established a priory here which became an abbey in 1235.
The island is famed for its wildlife and coastal defences from the two
World Wars. From May - August, access to parts of the island may be Lochleven Castle
reduced due to the behaviour of nesting gulls trying to protect their This late 14th or early 15th-century tower was the setting for the most
young. traumatic year in the life of Mary Queen of Scots. It was here in 1567
• On Inchcolm in the Firth of Forth • Tel: 01383 823332 that she was imprisoned and forced to abdicate before her dramatic
• For Ferry Service information contact Maid of the Forth on escape a year later. Located within a National Nature Reserve.
0131 331 5000, www.maidoftheforth.co.uk or Forth Tours on • On an island in Loch Leven reached by boat from Kinross
0870 118 1866, www.forthtours.com off the M90
• Open summer only depending on availability of the ferry service, • Postcode KY13 8UF
please call to confirm • Tel: 07778 040483 (Mobile)
• Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70 • Open summer only, seven days a week, 9.30am to last outward
• Ferry charge is extra sailing at 4.30pm
★★★ • Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70
• Boat trip included in admission price
★★★
Dunfermline Abbey and Palace
As the final resting-place of some of Scotland’s greatest kings and
queens, this great abbey occupies an especially important place in Huntingtower Castle
the national consciousness. The royal association ensured that this Once known as The House of Ruthven, Huntingtower Castle
became one of the wealthiest and grandest monasteries in the world. comprises two complete tower houses. The hall of the eastern tower
The royal lodgings at the abbey developed into a spectacular palace, has a fine painted ceiling.
which became the birthplace of Charles I. • Just west of Perth off the A85 to Crieff
• In Dunfermline off the M90 • Tel: 01383 724586/739026 • Postcode PH1 3JR
• Postcode KY12 7PE • Tel: 01738 627231
• Open all year. Closed for lunch 12:30 to 1:30pm. Winter: closed • Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday and Friday
Thursday afternoons, all day Friday and Sunday morning. • Admission: Adult £4.20 Child £2.10 Concessions £3.20
For opening times of the Abbey Church (not in the care of HS) ★★★★
please telephone 01383 739026
• Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00
24 ★★★★
25
Perthshire, Kinross and Angus

Perthshire, Kinross and Angus


Edzell Castle and Garden Stanley Mills

St Serf’s Church and Dupplin Cross Elcho Castle


This picturesque parish church houses the 9th-century Dupplin Cross, Elcho Castle is a handsome and remarkably
a masterpiece of Pictish sculpture. complete 16th-century fortified mansion
• In Dunning Village on the B9141 from the A9 with three projecting towers.
• Postcode PH2 0RR • 5m NE of Bridge of Earn off the A912
• Tel: 01764 684497 and close to Rhynd
• Open summer only • Postcode PH2 8QQ
• Admission: Free, donations welcome • Tel: 01738 639998
★★★ • Open summer only
• Admission: Adult £3.20 Child £1.60 Concessions £2.70
★★★
Edzell Castle and Garden
The beauty of Edzell was a statement of the prestige of its owners,
the Lindsays. The stylised walled garden was created in 1604. NEW
Resplendent with heraldic sculptures and carved panels, the Stanley Mills
architectural framework surrounding the garden is unique in Britain. Stanley Mills is a unique complex of
• At Edzell 6m N of Brechin on the B966 water-powered cotton mills situated on
• Postcode DD9 7UE a majestic bend in the River Tay. Founded
• Tel: 01356 648631 over 200 years ago, the last commercial
• Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday operations ended as recently as 1989.
and Friday Stanley Mills opens to the public at Easter
• Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 2008. The new state of the art visitor centre
Concessions £3.70 has fantastic interactive displays to help
• Wheelchair available reveal the story of this extraordinary place
★★★★ from Scotland’s industrial past.
• 7.4m N of Perth off A9
• Postcode PH1 4QE
Meigle Sculptured Stone Museum • Tel: 01738 828268
The museum at Meigle displays 26 Pictish carved stones dating from • Open summer only
the late 8th to the late 10th centuries. Making up one of the most • Admission: Adults £5.00 Child £2.50
important collections of early medieval sculpture in Western Europe, Concessions £3.75
they are all that survives of a centre of Pictish wealth and patronage. • Ask about Stanley’s Club
• In Meigle 6m SE of Glamis off the A94
• Postcode PH12 8SB
• Tel: 01828 640612
• Open summer only. Other times by
prior arrangement
• Admission: Adult £3.20 Child £1.60
Concessions £2.70
★★★★ Did You Know?
Stanley Mills, near Perth, includes the best-preserved cotton
spinning mill directly linked to Richard Arkwright, father of the
factory system that helped start the industrial revolution.
26 27
North and Grampian

North and Grampian


Urquhart Castle
discover
An atmospheric ruin overlooking the dark waters of Loch
Did you know... A Pictish nobleman was
Ness, this dramatic castle has a long and bloody history. christened on this site in the 6th century.
Once one of Scotland’s mightiest strongholds, Urquhart’s
strategic location gave it a key role in the Scottish battle
for independence. It came under the control of Robert
the Bruce before a 150-year power struggle between the Visit...
Stewart dynasty and the MacDonald Lords of the Isles. • On Loch Ness near Drumnadrochit on the A82
• Postcode IV63 6XJ
• Tel: 01456 450551
Enjoying a Visit • Open all year, seven days a week. 21 March - 30 September
Urquhart’s visitor centre provides a fascinating display of artefacts 9.30am to 6.00pm, 1 - 31 October 9.30am to 5pm,
plus an audiovisual presentation, available in six languages, which 1 November - 31 March 9.30am to 4.30pm. Last entry 45
tells the castle’s history. minutes before closing
• Admission: Adult £6.50 Child £3.25 Concessions £5.00
Ask about ‘The Water Horse’ joint ticket.
Access
★★★★★
The visitor centre is fully accessible. Disability buggies are available
on request.

Gifts & Refreshments


• Our café offers a great, wide-ranging menu including hot and
cold snacks, home baking and picnic packs
• The Urquhart Castle shop sells a selection of quality books,
souvenirs and gifts

Experience explore
• Views across Loch Ness and • The remains of the kitchens,
the Great Glen from the gatehouse and cellars which
castle’s Grant Tower provided refuge to families
under threat and siege
• The visitor centre, which tells
the fascinating story of this • The castle’s walls overlook
unique castle’s turbulent past some of the Highlands’
most stunning scenery
28 29
North and Grampian

North and Grampian


Elgin Cathedral Fort George

Elgin Cathedral Fort George


One of Scotland’s most beautiful medieval Following the 1746 defeat at Culloden of
buildings, Elgin Cathedral is a magnificent ruin, Bonnie Prince Charlie, George II created the
much of which dates back to the 13th century. ultimate defence against further Jacobite
Its many outstanding architectural features unrest. The result, Fort George, is the mightiest
include the country’s finest octagonal chapter artillery fortification in Britain, if not Europe.
house. Its garrison buildings, artillery defences
• In Elgin on the A96 bristling with cannon, and a superb collection
• Postcode IV30 1HU of arms – including bayoneted muskets, pikes,
• Tel: 01343 547171 swords and ammunition pouches – provide a
• Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday and Friday fascinating insight into 18th-century military life.
• Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70 Positioned strategically on a promontory jutting into the Moray Firth,
• Joint ticket with Spynie Palace available: Fort George was intended as an impregnable army base – designed on
Adult £6.20 Child £3.10 Concessions £4.20 a monumental scale using sophisticated defence standards. Within
★★★★ almost a mile of boundary walls was accommodation for a governor,
officers, artillery detachment, and a 1,600-strong infantry garrison.
Visitors today can see historic barrack rooms which are a time capsule
Dallas Dhu Historic Distillery of the domestic life of the Scottish soldier.
The picturesque distillery of Dallas Dhu was Fort George is the only Ancient Monument in Scotland still
built in 1898 to produce malt whisky for functioning as intended – a working army barracks – yet
Glasgow firm Wright and Greig’s popular welcoming visitors.
‘Roderick Dhu’ blend.
The Regimental Museum of the Queen’s Own Highlanders is here.
Visitors to this unique time capsule can see There is also a summer living history programme, free audio tour in
how whisky was made here, there is an six languages, as well as a children’s trail. Visitors can also enjoy a shop
audio-visual presentation and free audio selling a wide range of gifts and a café.
tour. Visitors can sample a free dram.
• 6m W of Nairn, 11m NE of Inverness off the A96
• 1m S of Forres off the A940 • Postcode IV2 7TD
• Postcode IV36 2RR • Tel: 01667 460232
• Tel: 01309 676548 • Open all year. Last ticket sold 45 minutes before closing.
• Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday Café open limited hours in winter
and Friday • Admission: Adult £6.70 Child £3.35 Concessions £5.20
• Admission: Adult £5.20 Child £2.60 • Wheelchairs available
Concessions £4.20
★★★★
★★★★

30 31
North and Grampian

North and Grampian


Corgarff Castle Kinnaird Head Castle Lighthouse and Museum

Spynie Palace Balvenie Castle


For five centuries until 1686, Spynie Palace was the residence of the Originally the seat of the powerful Comyn
bishops of Moray. The mighty tower house was the largest in Scotland. earls of Buchan, Balvenie is a castle of
Superb views. enclosure with a massive curtain wall.
• 2m N of Elgin off the A941 • At Dufftown on the A941
• Postcode IV30 5QG • Postcode AB55 4DH
• Tel: 01343 546358 • Tel: 01340 820121
• Open all year. Winter: open weekends only • Open summer only
• Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00 • Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00
• Joint ticket with Elgin Cathedral available: ★★★★
Adult £6.20 Child £3.10 Concessions £4.20
★★★★
Duff House
This magnificent Georgian mansion is now
Huntly Castle open as a Country House Gallery of the
Remarkable for its splendid architecture, Huntly Castle served as National Galleries of Scotland.
a baronial residence for five centuries. Many impressive features • In Banff
include fine heraldic sculpture and inscribed stone friezes. The earliest • Postcode AB45 3SX
stronghold on the site sheltered Robert the Bruce in the 14th century. • Tel: 01261 818181
• In Huntly on the A96 • Historic Scotland Members retail discount
• Postcode AB54 4SH not eligible
• Tel: 01466 793191 • Telephone for further details and 2008 admission prices
• Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday and Friday • Visit our website: www.duffhouse.com
• Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70
★★★★
Kinnaird Head Castle
Corgarff Castle Lighthouse and Museum
In a barren moorland setting, Corgarff ’s medieval tower house, built Built for the Fraser family, this fine 16th-century
in the mid-16th century, is surrounded by a distinctive 18th-century castle was altered in 1787 to incorporate the
star shaped perimeter wall. first lighthouse built by the Commissioners of
• 8m W of Strathdon on the A939 the Northern Lighthouses.
• Postcode AB36 8YP • On a promontory in Fraserburgh on
• Tel: 01975 651460 the A92
• Open all year. Winter: open weekends only • Postcode AB43 9DU
• Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70 • Tel: 01346 511022
★★★★ • Historic Scotland Members retail discount
not eligible
• Open all year seven days a week. Telephone 01975 571331
Did You Know? for further details and 2008 admission prices, joint ticket with
A ballad called Edom o’ Gordon recalls how in 1571 Margaret Forbes Scotland’s National Lighthouse Museum
bravely held Corgarff Castle against her husband’s enemies. But the
attackers burned it down killing her and the servants.
32 33
North and Grampian

The Western Isles


Kildrummy Castle Calanais Standing Stones

Kildrummy Castle Calanais Standing Stones


The great castle of Kildrummy was the stronghold of the earls of Mar. A cross-shaped setting of standing stones erected around 3000 BC.
Although ruined, it remains a good example of a 13th-century castle Visitor centre at Calanais is managed by The Standing Stones Trust.
with many fine features. • 12m west of Stornoway off the A859, Isle of Lewis
• 10m SW of Alford on the A97 • Postcode HS2 9DY
• Postcode AB33 8RA • Tel: 01851 621422
• Tel: 01975 571331 • Historic Scotland Members retail discount not eligible
• Open summer only • Site open free all year, seven days a week. For details on the visitor
• Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00 centre go to www.calanaisvisitorcentre.co.uk
★★★★

Tolquhon Castle Kisimul Castle


Noted for its highly ornamented gatehouse, Tolquhon is one of the The only significant surviving medieval castle in the Western Isles,
most picturesque of the castles in the Grampian countryside. seat of the chiefs of Clan Macneil.
• 15m N of Aberdeen on the A920 • In Castlebay, Isle of Barra, reached by small boat from Castlebay
• Postcode AB41 7LP (5 min trip, weather permitting)
• Tel: 01651 851286 • Postcode HS9 5UZ
• Open all year. Winter: open weekends only • Tel: 01871 810313
• Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00 • Open summer only
★★★ • Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70
Admission includes boat trip

The Blackhouse, Arnol


A traditional, fully furnished, Lewis thatched house which provides
a unique insight into island life. There is also an attached barn, byre
and stackyard. Beside the blackhouse, a furnished 1920s house and a
ruined blackhouse can also be seen. Visitor centre with interpretative
displays and shop.
• In Arnol village, Isle of Lewis, 14m NW of Stornoway on the A858
• Postcode HS2 9DB
• Tel: 01851 710395
• Open all year except Sundays
• Admission: Adult £2.50 Child £1.25 Concessions £2.00
★★★★★

Did You Know?


Arnol Blackhouse, on Lewis – part of an ancient tradition of drystone
building – was inhabited up until 1966, the year the Rolling Stones
Kisimul Castle reached number one with Paint it Black.
34 35
Orkney
Orkney

Orkney
The distinctive landscape of Orkney is home to a wealth
of attractions which stand as constant reminders of the
incredible history of the islands off Scotland’s north
coast.
Over the past 5,000 years many cultures have left their
mark, including the Vikings who took the islands in the
ninth century and made them the centre of a powerful
earldom and part of the kingdom of Norway.
Maeshowe Chambered Cairn
Today the breathtaking Orkney scenery is brought to
life by a number of famous sites including Skara Brae, Maeshowe Chambered Cairn
a prehistoric village older than the pyramids, and the Dating back more than 5,000 years, this fine
Maeshowe chambered tomb. Both are in the Heart of chambered tomb is a prominent feature in
Neolithic Orkney World Heritage Site – highlighting them the landscape near the lochs of Harray and
as among the most significant historic attractions in the Stenness. Said to be the finest Neolithic
building in Europe, the tomb is famously
world. A Ranger service helps visitors enjoy and aligned with the setting of the winter sun,
understand these sites. and contains an exceptional collection of
later Norse runic inscriptions, as well as
There are also buildings from more recent times, neolithic carvings.
like Hackness Martello Tower and Battery. Access is by guided tour only, with timed
ticketing in operation. You must telephone
to book. Car parking and tickets are available
from the nearby Tormiston Mill.
• 9m W of Kirkwall on the A965
• Postcode KW15 1BL
• Tel: 01856 761606
• Open all year
• Booking in advance is required
• Admissions: Adult £5.20 Child £2.60
Concessions £4.20
★★★★

Maeshowe Runes
Courtesy of VisitScotland/Scottish Viewpoint

36 37
Orkney

Orkney
Skara Brae Prehistoric Village Brough of Birsay

Skara Brae Prehistoric Village Brough of Birsay


The neolithic settlement of Skara Brae, near The remains of a busy complex of Pictish, Norse and later settlement
the dramatic white beach of the Bay of Skaill, around scenic Birsay Bay. A small visitor centre on the island contains
is one of the best preserved groups of some important early sculptures and interesting Viking artefacts.
prehistoric houses in Western Europe. • On a tidal island at Birsay, 20m NW of Kirkwall off the A966.
Uncovered by a storm in 1850, the attraction Check tide tables at Skara Brae
presents a remarkable picture of life around • Postcode KW17 2NH
5,000 years ago. • Tel: 01856 841815 (Skara Brae)
Visitors can experience a prehistoric village • Open when tides allow mid-June - 30 September, daily 9.30am
and see ancient homes fitted with stone beds, to 5.30pm
dressers and seats. A replica construction • Admission: Adult £3.20 Child £1.60 Concessions £2.70
allows visitors to fully understand the interior
of a prehistoric house. An informative visitor
centre provides touch-screen presentations,
fact-finding quizzes for children and adults, The Bishop’s Palace and Earl’s Palace,
and an opportunity to see artefacts discovered Kirkwall
during archaeological excavations in the 1970s.
Located near the spectacular St Magnus Cathedral, these palaces are
There is a café and gift shop selling a range of
regarded as two of the finest examples of architecture in Scotland and
locally made products.
highlight Orkney’s close Norse and ecclesiastical links. A particular
Part of the Heart of Neolithic Orkney World Heritage Site. attraction is the magnificent monumental fireplace in the great hall of
• Joint ticket with Skaill House available from April - September the Earl’s Palace, built about 1600.
• 19m NW of Kirkwall on the B9056 • In Kirkwall on the A960
• Postcode KW16 3LR • Postcode KW15 1PD
• Tel: 01856 841815 • Tel: 01856 871918
• Open all year. Café may have restricted opening hours in winter • Open summer only
• Last admission 45 minutes before closing • Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85
• Wheelchairs available Concessions £3.00
• Admission: (Summer) Adult £6.70 Child £3.35 Concessions
£5.20 (Winter: Skara Brae only) Adult £5.70 Child £2.85 ★★★★
Concessions £4.70
★★★★★

Did You Know?


In 1263 the great Norse king Hakon fell sick and died at the Bishop’s
Palace, on Orkney, following his defeat by the Scots at Largs.

38 39
Orkney

Shetland
Hackness Martello Tower and Battery Jarlshof Prehistoric and Norse Settlement

Hackness Martello Tower and Battery Jarlshof Prehistoric and Norse


Part of the extensive military remains on the island of Hoy, the battery Settlement
and Martello tower were built between 1813 and 1815 to provide Jarlshof provides an insight into the way of life of the inhabitants at
defence for British convoys against French and American privateers. particularly interesting periods – the late Bronze Age, Iron Age, Pictish
Evidence of life at the barracks can be viewed on site, including era, Norse era and Middle Ages. It includes oval-shaped Bronze-Age
examples of barrack room furniture and other military memorabilia. houses, Iron-Age broch and wheelhouses, Viking long houses,
• At the SE end of Hoy medieval farmstead and a 16th-century laird’s house. Free audio
• Postcode KW16 3PQ tours are available and visitors can enjoy a gift shop and display on
• Tel: 01856 701727 the history of the site.
• Open summer only • At Sumburgh Head, 22m S of Lerwick on the A970
• Admission: Adult £4.20 Child £2.10 • Postcode ZE3 9JN
Concessions £3.20 • Tel: 01950 460112
• When visiting please make your way to • Open summer only
the Battery first • Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70
• Toilet at local hotel by arrangement
★★★★
Broch of Gurness
A noted icon of Orkney’s rich archaeological heritage, the broch is
one of the most outstanding surviving examples of a later prehistoric
(Iron-Age) settlement that is unique to Scotland.
• At Aikerness, 14m NW of Kirkwall on the A966
• Postcode KW17 2NH
• Tel: 01856 751414
• Open summer only
• Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70
★★★★

Did You Know?


Three painted stones found at Jarlshof prehistoric settlement,
in Shetland, are believed to have been used by Pictish inhabitants
to ward off evil or treat sickness.
40 41
Opening Times Large Print Guide and
General Information

General Information
Summer Access Guide: Call Historic
(21 March - 30 September) Scotland, Longmore House,
Our properties are open seven days 0131 668 8800 to request a copy.
a week, Monday to Sunday from Bicycle: Call the SUSTRANS
9.30am to 5.30pm. information line, 0845 11 30 065
(1 - 31 October) Seven days a week or go to www.sustrans.org.uk
from 9.30am to 4.30pm.
World Heritage Sites:
Some properties have special These feature a UNESCO logo.
opening times shown against
their entry.
Winter
(1 November - 31 March)
Some of our properties close. Dogs: Dogs on leads are permitted
For our other properties, normal at some, but not all, properties.
opening times are 9.30am to Please call in advance to check.
4.30pm unless stated otherwise Public Transport Information:
on the entry. All our properties Call Travel Line Scotland on
close on Christmas Day and Boxing 0870 608 2608.
Day. Please telephone to check for
On-line shop: Tickets, passes
New Year opening.
and membership to all Historic
We sell the last ticket 30 minutes Scotland properties and a wide
before the property closes and 45 range of products, including
minutes before closing at the larger guidebooks and souvenirs, can be
properties of Edinburgh, as well as ordered on-line at www.historic-
Stirling and Urquhart castles, Fort scotland.gov.uk/shop
George, Skara Brae, Dumbarton
Castle and Linlithgow Palace. Key to symbols
Some of the smaller monuments Car Parking
may close for a short period over
lunch. Please telephone to check. Bus Parking

To check the property you wish to Toilets


visit is open, telephone the number
Display on History
shown against the entry or call our
visitor information service on Visitor Centre
0131 668 8800.
Restaurant/Café
Properties that are run by
organisations in partnership with Shop
Historic Scotland may not offer
Members of Historic Scotland retail Reasonable Wheelchair Access
discounts or accept Euro notes.
Disabled Toilets
Admission Prices are for the period
1 April 2008 – 31 March 2009. Picnic Area
Prices may vary for major events. Self Service Tea/Coffee
There is no concession rate for
students. The concession rate Bicycle Rack
applies to visitors aged 60 and over
and the unemployed. Children Strong Footwear
under five admitted free. Recommended

Children Under 16 must be Dogs not Permitted


accompanied by an adult.
★ VisitScotland Grading
Quality Assurance: Visitor facilities
at Historic Scotland properties are Gold Green Tourism Award
inspected by VisitScotland and
Silver Green Tourism Award
graded on a five-star scale.
Properties are also assessed Bronze Green Tourism Award
under the Green Tourism Business
Scheme which rewards care for the Euro notes accepted by
environment with a Bronze, Silver properties managed by
or Gold award. Historic Scotland.
Ness of Burgi
42 For more information visit www.historic-scotland.gov.uk 43
Map
Ref:
1 Aberdour Castle & Garden – p. 24
2 Arbroath Abbey – p. 25
3 Argyll’s Lodging – p. 17
4 Balvenie Castle – p. 33
5 Bishop’s & Earl’s Palaces, Kirkwall – p. 39
6 Blackhouse, Arnol – p. 35
7 Blackness Castle – p. 7
8 Bonawe Historic Iron Furnace – p. 17
9 Bothwell Castle – p. 14
10 Brough of Birsay – p. 39
11 Broch of Gurness – p. 40
12 Caerlaverock Castle – p. 11
13 Cairnpapple Hill – p. 7
14 Calanais Standing Stones & Visitor Centre – p. 35
15 Cardoness Castle – p. 13
16 Castle Campbell & Gardens – p. 17
17 Corgarff Castle – p. 32
18 Craigmillar Castle – p. 6
19 Craignethan Castle – p. 16
20 Crichton Castle – p. 6
21 Crossraguel Abbey – p. 14
22 Dallas Dhu Historic Distillery – p. 30
23 Dirleton Castle & Gardens – p. 8
24 Doune Castle – p. 20
25 Dryburgh Abbey – p. 10
26 Duff House – p. 33
27 Dumbarton Castle – p. 15
28 Dunblane Cathedral – p. 21
29 Dundonald Castle – p. 16
30 Dundrennan Abbey – p. 11
31 Dunfermline Abbey & Palace – p. 24
32 Dunstaffnage Castle & Chapel – p. 20
33 Edinburgh Castle – p. 4
34 Edzell Castle & Garden – p. 26
35 Elcho Castle – p. 27
36 Elgin Cathedral – p. 30
37 Fort George – p. 31
38 Glasgow Cathedral – p. 14
39 Glenluce Abbey – p. 13
40 Hackness Martello Tower & Battery – p. 40
41 Hermitage Castle – p. 9
42 Huntingtower Castle – p. 25
43 Huntly Castle – p. 32
44 Inchcolm Abbey & Island – p. 24
45 Inchmahome Priory – p. 21
46 Iona Abbey & Nunnery – p. 22
47 Jarlshof Prehistoric & Norse Settlement – p. 41
48 Jedburgh Abbey – p. 10
49 Kildrummy Castle – p. 34
50 Kinnaird Head Castle Lighthouse & Museum – p. 33
51 Kisimul Castle – p. 35
52 Linlithgow Palace – p. 7
53 Lochleven Castle – p. 25
54 MacLellan’s Castle – p. 12
55 Maeshowe – p. 37
56 Meigle Sculptured Stones – p. 26
57 Melrose Abbey – p. 9
58 New Abbey Corn Mill – p. 12
59 Newark Castle – p. 15
60 Rothesay Castle – p. 15
61 Rowallan Castle – p. 16
62 St Andrews Castle – p. 23
63 St Andrews Cathedral – p. 23
64 St Serf’s Church & Dupplin Cross – p. 26
65 Seton Collegiate Church – p. 8
66 Skara Brae & Skaill House – p. 38
67 Smailholm Tower – p. 9
68 Spynie Palace – p. 32
69 Stanley Mills – p. 27
70 Stirling Castle – p. 18
71 Sweetheart Abbey – p. 12
72 Tantallon Castle – p. 8
73 Threave Castle – p. 11
74 Tolquhon Castle – p. 34
75 Trinity House Maritime Museum – p. 6
76 Urquhart Castle – p. 28
77 Whithorn Priory & Museum – p. 13

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