Practice Questions

1.Which Cisco layer is responsible for breaking up collision domains? A. B. C. D. E. F. 2.
Physical Access Core Network Distribution Data Link
PDUs at the Network layer of the OSI are called what? A. B. C. D. E. F. G. Core Frames Packets Segments Access Distribution Transport
3.
At which Cisco layer would broadcase domains bed defined? A. B. C. D. E. F. Core Network Physical Distribution Access Transport
4.
PDUs at the Data Link layer are named what? A. B. C. D. E. F. Frames Packets Datagrams Transports Segments Bits
5.
Segmentation of a data stream happens at which layer of the OSI model? A. B. C. D. E. F. Physical Data Link Network Transport Distribution Access
6.
For which of the Following would you not need to provide a crossover cable? A. B. C. D. Connecting uplinks between switches Connecting routers to switches Connecting hub to hub Connecting hubs to switches
7.
What does the Data Link layer user to find hosts on a local network? A. B. C. D. Logical network addresses Port numbers Hardware addresses Default gateways
8.
How is a crossover Cabled? A. B. C. D. The pins 1-8 are completely opposite on the other side. It has the pins 1-8 cabled the same on the other side. Pin 1 on one side connects to pin 3 on the other side and pin 2 connects to pin 6 on the other end. Pin 2 on one side connects to pin 3 on the other side and pin 1 connects to pin 6 on the other end.
9.
Where are routers defined in the OSI model? A. B. C. D. Physical Transport Data Link Network
10.
At which layer of the OSI are 1s and 0s converted to a digital signal? A. B. C. D. Physical Transport Data Link Network
11.
Bridges are defined at what layer of the OSI model? A. B. C. D. Physical Transport Data Link Network
12.
What Cisco layer provides segmentation of contention networks? A. B. C. D. E. F. G. Access Physical Network Distribution Core Transport Data Link
13.
What is used at the Transport layer to stop a receiving hosts buffer from overflowing? A. B. C. D. E. Segmentation Packets Acknowledgements Flow control PDUs
14.
Which layer of the OSI provides translation of data? A. B. C. D. E. Application Presentation Session Transport Data Link
15.
Routers can provide which of the following functions? (Choose all that apply.) A. B. C. D. Breakup of collision domains Breakup of broadcast domains Logical network addressing Physical address filtering of the local network
16.
Routers are typically used at which layer of the Cisco three-layer model? A. B. C. D. E. Access Core Network Data Link Distribution
17.
How many bits define a hardware address? A. B. C. D. 6 bits 16 bits 46 bits 48 bits
18.
Which of the following is not an advantage of a layer model? A. B. C. D. Dividing the complex network operation into a more manageable layer approach. Allowing changes to occur in one layer without having to change all layers. Allowing changes to occur in all layers without having to change one layer. Defining a standard interface for the plug-and-play multivendor integration
19.
Which three options use twisted-pair copper wiring? A. B. C. D. E. 100BaseFX 100BaseTX 100VG-AnyLAN 10BaseT 100BaseSX
20.
What does the Base indicate in 10BaseT? A. B. C. D. Backbone wiring that uses many digital signals at the same time in one wire. Baseband wiring that uses many digital signals at the same time in one wire. Backbone wiring that uses only one digital signal at a time in the wire. Baseband wiring that uses only one digital signal at a time in the wire.
1.
Which LAN switch method runs a CRC on every frame?
A. B. C. D. 2.
Cut-through Store and forward FragmentCheck FragmentFree
Which LAN switch type only checks the hardware address before forwarding a frame? A. B. C. D. Cut-through Store and forward FragmentCheck FragmentFree
3.
What is true regarding the STP blocked state of a port? (Choose all that apply.) A. B. C. D. No frames are transmitted or received on the blocked port. BPDUs are sent and received on the blocked port. BPDUs are still received on the blocked port. Frames are sent or received on the blocked port.
4.
Layer-2 switching provides which of the following? A. B. C. D. Hardware-based bridging (MAC) Wire speed High latency High cost
5.
What is used to determine the root bridge in a network? (Choose all that apply.) A. B. C. D. Priority Cost of the links attached to the switch MAC address IP address
6.
What is used to determine the designated port on a bridge? A. B. C. D. Priority Cost of the links attached to the switch MAC address IP address
7.
What are the four port states of an STP switch? A. Learning
B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. 8.
Learned Listened Heard Listening Forwarding Forwarded Blocking Gathering
What are the three distinct functions of layer-2 switching? A. B. C. D. E. F. Address learning Routing Forwarding and filtering Creating network loops Loop avoidance IP addressing
9.
What is true regarding BPDUs? A. B. C. D. They are used to send configuration messages using IP packets. They are used to send configuration messages using multicast frames. They are used to set the cost of STP links. They are used to set the bridge ID of a switch
10.
If a switch determines that a blocked port should now be the designated port, what state will the port go into? A. B. C. D. E. F. Unblocked Forwarding Listening Listened Learning Learned
11.
What is the difference between a bridge and a layer-2 switch? (Choose all that apply.) A. Bridges can only have one spanning-tree instance per bridge. B. Switches can only have many spanning-tree instances per switch. C. Bridges can only have many spanning-tree instances per bridge. D. Switches can only have one spanning-tree instance per switch. What is the difference between a bridge and a layer-2 switch? (Choose all that apply.) A. Switches are software based.
12.
B. C. D. 13.
Bridges are software based. Switches are hardware based. Bridges are hardware based.
What does a switch do when a frame is received on an interface and the destination hardware address is unknown or not in the filter tables? A. B. C. D. Forwards the switch to the first available link Drops the frame Floods the network with the frame looking for the device Sends backs a message to the origination station asking for a name resolution
14.
Which LAN switch type waits for the collision window to pass before looking up the destination hardware address in the MAC filter table and forwarding the frame? A. B. C. D. Cut-through Store and forward FragmentCheck FragmentFree
15.
What is the default LAN switch type on a 1900 switch? A. B. C. D. Cut-through Store and forward FragmentCheck FragmentFree
16.
How is the bridge ID of a switch communicated to a neighboring switches? A. B. C. D. E. IP Routing STP During the four STP states of a switch Bridge Protocol Data Units Broadcasts during convergence times
17.
How is the root port on a switch determined? A. B. The switch determines the highest cost of a link to the root bridge. The switch determines the lowest cost of a link to the root bridge.
C. D.
The fastest BPDU transfer rate is determined by sending and receiving BPDUs between switches, and that interface becomes the root port. The root Bridge will broadcast the bridge ID, and the receiving bridge will determine what interface this broadcast was received on and make this interface the root port.
18.
How many root bridges are allowed in a network? A. B. C. D. 10 1 One for each switch 20
19.
What could happen on a network if no loop avoidance schemes are put in place? A. B. C. D. Faster convergence times Broadcast storms Multiple frame copies IP routing will cause flapping on a serial link
20.
What is the default priority of STP on a switch? A. B. C. D. E. 32,768 3,276 100 10 1
1.
Which protocol working at the Transport layer provides a connection-less service between hosts? A. IP
B. C. D. 2.
ARP TCP UDP
Which protocol works at the Transport layer and provides virtual circuits between hosts? A. B. C. D. IP ARP TCP UDP
3.
Which protocol works at the Internet layer and provides a connection service between hosts? A. B. C. D. IP ARP TCP UDP
4.
If a host broadcasts a frame that includes a source and destination hardware address, and its purpose is to assign IP addresses to itself. Which protocol at the Network layer does the host use? A. B. C. D. E. RARP ARPA ICMP TCP IPX
5.
If a router interface is congested, which protocol in the IP suite is used to tell neighbor routers? A. B. C. D. E. RARP ARP ICMP IP TCP
6.
What is the valid host range the IP address 172.16.10.22, 255.255.255.240 is a part of? A. B. 172.16.10.20 through 172.16.10.22 172.16.10.1 through 172.16.10.255
C. D. E. 7.
172.16.10.16 through 172.16.10.23 172.16.10.17 through 172.16.10.31 172.16.10.17 through 172.16.10.30
What range of addresses can be used in the first octet of a Class B network interface. A. B. C. D. E. F. 1-126 1-127 128-190 128-192 129-192 192-220
8.
What range of addresses can be used in the first octet of a Class C address? A. B. C. D. 1-127 129-192 203-234 192-223
9.
How many bytes is an Ethernet address? A. B. C. D. E. F. G. 3 4 5 6 7 8 16
10.
What protocol is used to find the hardware address of a local device? A. B. C. D. E. RARP ARP IP ICMP BootP
11.
Which of the following is the broadcast address for a Class B network ID using the default subnet mask. A. B. 172.16.10.255 172.16.255.255
C. D. 12.
172.255.255.255 255.255.255.255
Which class of IP address provides a maximum of only 254 host addresses per network ID? A. B. C. D. E. A B C D E
13.
What is the broadcast address of the subnet address 10.254.255.19, 255.255.255.248? A. B. C. D. 10.254.255.23 10.254.255.24 10.254.255.255 10.255.255.255
14.
15.
If you wanted to have 12 subnets with a Class C network ID, which subnet mask would you use? A. B. C. D. 255.255.255.252 255.255.255.248 255.255.255.240 255.255.255.255
16.
What is the port number range that a transmitting host can use to setup a session with another host? A. B. C. 1-1023 1024 and above 1-256
D. 17.
1-65534
Which of the following ranges are considered well-know port numbers? A. B. C. D. 1-1023 1024 and above 1-256 1-65534
18.
What is the broadcast address of the host subnet address 10.10.10.10, 255.255.254.0? A. B. C. D. 10.10.10.255 10.10.11.255 10.10.255.255 10.255.255.255
19.
What broadcast address will the host 192.168.210.5, 255.255.255.252 use? A. B. C. D. 192.168.210.255 192.168.210.254 192.168.210.7 192.168.210.15
20.
If you need to have a Class B network address subnetted into exactly 510 subnets, what subnet mask would you assign? A. B. C. D. 255.255.255.252 255.255.255.128 255.255.0.0 255.255.255.192
1.
When a router is first booted, where is the IOS loaded by default? A. B. C. D. Boot ROM NVRAM Flash ROM
2.
What are the two ways that you can enter setup mode on a router? A. B. C. D. By typing the clear flash command By typing the erase start command and rebooting the router By typing the command setup By typing the command setup mode
3.
If you are in privileged mode and want to return to user mode, what Command would you use? A. B. C. D. Exit Quit Disable Control+Z
4.
What editing command moves your cursor to the beginning of the line? A. B. C. D. Ctrl+E Ctrl+F Ctrl+B Ctrl+A
5.
Which editing command will move your cursor to the end of the line? A. B. C. D. Ctrl+E Ctrl+F Ctrl+B Ctrl+A
6.
Which editing command moves your cursor back one character? A. B. C. D. Ctrl+e Ctrl+F Ctrl+B Ctrl+A
7.
Which editing command moves your cursor back one word? A. B. C. D. Ctrl+E Ctrl+F Ctrl+B Ctrl+A
8.
Which command will show you the IOS version currently running on your router? A. B. C. D. Show flash Show flash file Show ip flash Sh ver
9. A.
Which command will show you the contents of the EEPROM in your router? Show flash B. Show flash file C. Show ip flash D. Sh ver Which command will show you if a DTE or DCE cable is plugged into serial 0? A. B. C. D. Sh int s0 Sh int serial 0 Sho controllers s 0 Sho controllers s0
10.
11.
What command will stop console messages from writing over the command You are trying to type in? A. B. C. D. No logging Logging Logging asynchronous Logging synchronous
12.
What command will allow users to telnet into a router and not be prompted With a user-mode password? A. B. C. D. Login No login You can telnet by default, so no command is needed No password
13.
What command will set your console to time out after only one second? A. B. C. D. Timeout 1 0 Timeout 0 1 Exec-timeout 1 0 Exec-timeout 0 1
14.
How do you only set your Telnet line 1 to a password of bob? A. line vty 0 1 Login Password bob line vty 0 4 Login Password bob line vty 1 Login Password bob line vty 1 Password bob Login
B.
C.
D.
15.
How do you set the password for the auxiliary port? A. B. C. D. Line aux 1 Line aux 0 Line aux 0 4 Line aux port
16.
Which of the following commands will encrypt your Telnet password on a Cisco router? A. B. C. Line telnet 0, encryption on, password todd Line vty 0, password encryption, password todd Service password encryption, line vty 0 4, password todd
17.
What command do you type to back up your currently running configuration And have it reload if the router is restarted? A. (Config)#copy current to starting B. Router#copy starting to running C. Router(config)#copy running-config star D. Router#copy run startup When using setup mode, what are the two different management setup Configurations? A. B. C. Basic Advanced Extended
18.
D. 19.
Expanded
Which command will delete the contents of NVRAM on a router? A. B. C. D. Delete NVRAM Delete Startup-config Erase NVRAM Erase start
20.
What is the problem with an interface if you type show interface serial 0 and Receive the following message? Serial0 is administratively down, line protocol is down A. B. C. D. The keepalives are different times. The administrator has the interface shut down. The administrator is pinging from the interface. No cable is attached.
1.What is the routing algorithm used by RIP? A. B. C. Routed information Link together Link state
D.
Distance vector 2. A. B. C. D. What is the routing algorithm used by IGRP? Routed information Link together Link state Distance vector
3.
Which command can you type at the router prompt to verify the broadcast frequency for IGRP? A. B. C. D. sh ip route sh ip protocol sh ip broadcast debug ip igrp 3. What is the routing metric used by RIP? A. B. C. D. 4. sh ip route sh ip protocol sh ip broadcast debug ip igrp
What is the routing metric used by RIP? A. B. C. D. count to infinity hop count TTL Bandwidth, delay
5.
What command is used to stop routing updates from exiting out an interface? A. B. C. D. Router(config-if)#no routing Router(config-if)#passive-interface Router(config-router)#passive-interface s0 Router(config-router)#no routing updates
6.
What is the default routing metric used by IGRP? (Choose all that apply) A. count to infinity B. hop count C. TTL
D. Bandwidth E. Delay 7. What does a metric of 16 hops represent in a RIP routing network? A. B. C. D. E. 8. 16ms number of routers in the internetwork number of hops 16 hopsunreachable last hop available
What are holddowns used for? A. To hold down the protocol from going to the next hop B. To prevent regular update messages from reinstating a route that has gone down C. To prevent regular update messages from reinstating a route that has just come up D. To prevent irregular update messages from reinstating a route that has gone down
9.
What is split horizon? A. When a router differentiates on which interface a packet arrived and does not advertise that information back out the same interface. B. When you have a large bus (horizon) physical network, it splits the traffic. C. It holds the regular updates from broadcasting to a downed link D. It prevents regular update messages from reinstating a route that has gone down.
10.
What is poison reverse? A. It sends back the protocol received form a router as a poison pill, which stops the regular updates. B. It is information received from a router that cant be sent back to the originating router. C. It prevents regular update messages from reinstating a route that has just come up. D. It describes when a router sets the metric for a downed link to infinity.
11.
What is the default administrative distance for IGRP?
A. B. C. D. 12.
90 100 120 220
Which of the following is a correct default route? A. B. C. D. route ip 172.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 s0 ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.20.1 ip route 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 172.16.20.1 route ip 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.10.1150
13.
Which of the following is an IP link state protocol? A. B. C. D. RIP V2 EIGRP OSPF IGRP
14.
What commands are available for supporting RIP networks? (Choose all that apply.) A. B. C. D. sh ip route sh ip rip sh rip network debug ip rip
15.
Which of the following statements is true about distancevector-based networks? (Choose all that apply) A. B. C. D. They send out partial updates every 60 seconds They send their complete routing table every 60 seconds They send their entire routing table every 30 seconds They update every 90 seconds.
16.
Which Cisco IPS command can you use to see the IP routing table? A. B. C. D. sh ip config sh ip arp sh ip route sh ip table
17.
What is the administrative distance used for in routing? A. Determining the network administrator for entering that route B. Creating a database C. Rating the sources trustworthiness, expressed as a numeric value from 0 to 255 D. Rating the sources trustworthiness, expressed as a numeric value from 0 to 1023
18.
When looking at a routing table, what does the S mean? A. B. C. D. Dynamically connected Directly connected Statically connected Sending packets
19.
Which of the following is true about IP routing? A. B. C. D. The destination IP address changes at each hop The source IP address changes at each hop The frame does not change at each hop The frame changes at each hop
20.
Which of the following is true when creating static routes? (Choose all that apply.) A. B. C. D. E. The mask parameter is optional The gateway parameter is required The administrative distance is required The administrative distance is optional None of the above
1.
which of the following is a true statement regarding VLANs? (Choose all that apply.) A. you must have at least tow VLANs defined in every Cisco switched network.
B. C. D. 2.
All VLANs are configured at the fastest switch and, by default, propagate this information to all other switches. You should not have more than 10 switches in the same VTP domain. VTP is used to send VLAN information to switches in a configured VTP domain
What are the two ways that an administrator can configure VLAN memberships? A. B. C. D. Via a DHCP server Statically Dynamically Via a VTP database
3.
What size frame is possible with ISL frames? A. B. C. D. 1518 1522 4202 8190
4.
How are dynamic VLANs configured? A. B. C D. statically By an administrator Via a DHCP server Via a VLAN Management Policy Server
5.
Which of the following protocols is used to configure trunking on a switch? (Choose all that apply.) A. B. C. D. virtual Trunk Protocol VLAN Trunk ISL
6.
Which of the following is true regarding VTP? (Choose all that apply.) A. B. VTP pruning is enables by default on all switches. VTP pruning is disabled by default on all switches
C. D. 7.
You can only run VTP pruning on 5000 or higher switches. VTP pruning is configured on all switches by default if it is turned on in just one VTP server switch.
Which of the following Cisco standards encapsulates a frame and even adds a new FCS field? A. B. C. D. ISL 802.1q 802.3z 802.3u
8.
What does setting the VTP mode to transparent accomplish? A. B. C. D. transparent mode will only forward messages and advertisements, not add them to their own database. Transparent mode will both forward messages and advertisements and add them to their own database. Transparent mode will not forward messages and advertisements. Transparent mode makes a switch dynamically secure.
9.
VTP provides which of the following benefits to a switched network? (Choose all that apply.) A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. Multiple broadcast domains in VLAN 1 Multiple broadcast domains in VLAN 1 Consistency of VLAN configuration across all switches in the network Allowing VLANs to be trunked over mixed networks, like Ethernet to ATM LANE or FDDI Accurate tracking and monitoring of VLANs Dynamic reporting of added VLANs to all switches Plug-and-Play VLAN adding Plug-and Play configuration
10.
Which of the following is true regarding VTP? A. B. C. D. All switches are a VTP server by default All switches are vVTP transparent by default. VTP is on by default with a domain name of Cisco on all Cisco switches. All switches are VTP clients by default.
11.
Which of the following is true regarding trunked links? A. B. C. D. they are configured by default on all switch ports. They only work with a type of Ethernet network and not Token ing, FDDI, or ATM. You can set trunk links on any 10-, 100-, and 1000Mbps ports. You must clear the unwanted VLANs by hand.
12.
When will a switch update its VTP database? A. B. every 60 seconds when a switch receives an advertisement that has a higher revision number, the switch will overwrite the database in NVRAM with the new database being advertised. When a switch broadcasts an advertisement that has a lower revision number, the switch will overwrite the database in NVRAM with the new database being advertised. When a switch receives an advertisement that has the same revision number, the switch will overwrite the database in NVRAM with the new database being advertised.
C.
D.
13.
Which of the following is an IEEE standard for frame tagging? A. B. C. D. ISL 802.3z 802.1q 802.3u
14.
Which of the following statements describes a trunked link? A. B. C. They can carry multiple VLANs Switches remove any VLAN information from the frame before it is sent to an access link device. Access link devices cannot communicate with devices outside their VLAN unless the packet is routed through a router.
D.
Trunked links are used to transport VLANs between devices and can be configured to transport all VLANs or just a few.
15.
Which of the following is true regarding an access link? A. B. C. D. They can carry multiple VLANs Switches remove any VLAN information from the frame before it is sent to an access-link device. Access-link devices cannot communicate with devices outside their VLAN unless the packet is routed through a router. Access links are used to transport VLANs between devices and can be configured to transport all VLANs or just a few.
16.
Which of the following statements describes access links? A. B. C. D. they can carry multiple VLANs they are used to transport VLANs between devices and can be configured to transport all VLANs or just a few. They can only be used with FastEthernet or Gigabit Ethernet. They are only part of one VLAN and are referred to as the native VLAN of the port.
17.
What is the IEEE method of frame tagging? A. B. C. D. ISL LANE SAID field 802.1q
18.
What VTP mode does not participate in the VTP domain but will still forward VTP advertisements through the configured trunk links? A. B. C. D. ISL Client Transparent Server
19.
What is the size of an ISL header?
A. B. C. D. 20.
2 bytes 6 bytes 26 bytes 1522 bytes
When is frame tagging used? A. B. C. D. When VLANs are traversing an access link When VLANs are traversing a trunked link When ISL is used on an access link When 802.1q is used on an access link
1.
Which command will show you the hostname resolved to the IP address on a router? A. B. C. D. sh router sho hosts sh ip hosts sho name resolution
2.
Which command will copy the IPS to a backup host on your network? A. transfer IPS to 172.16.10.1
B. C. D. E. 3.
copy run start copy tftp flash copy start tftp copy flash tftp
Which command will copy a router configuration stored on a TFTP host to the routers NVRAM? A. B. C. D. E. transfer IPS to 172.16.10.1 copy run start copy tftp startup copy tftp run copy flash tftp
4.
To copy a configuration from a TFTP host to a Cisco routers DRAM on your network, what two commands can you use? A. B. C. D. E. config netw config mem config term copy tftp run copy tftp start
5.
Which memory in a Cisco router stores packet buffers and routing tables? A. B. C. D. Flash RAM ROM NVRAM
6.
Which of the following is the correct command to create a host table on a Cisco router? A. B. C. D. bob ip host 172.16.10.1 host 172.16.10.1 bob ip host bob 172.16.10.1 172.16.10.2 host bob 172.16.10.1
7.
What command will allow you to see the connections made from your router to remove device? A. sh sess
B. sh users C. disconnect D. clear line 8. Which command will show the CDP-enabled interfaces on a router? A. B. C. D. 9. sh cdp sh cdp interface sh interface sh cdp tgraffic
What is the default update timer and holdtime for DCP? A. B. C. D. 240, 90 90, 240 180, 60 60, 180
10.
To copy a configuration from the Cisco routers DRAM to a TFTP host on your network, what command can you use? A. B. C. D. E. config netw config mem config term copy run tftp copy start tftp
11.
If you want to have more than one Telnet session open at the same time, what keystroke combination would you use? A. Tab+spacebar B. Ctrl_X, then 6 C. Ctrl+Shift+X, then 6 D. Ctrl+Shift_6, then X Which of the following commands will give you he same output as the show cdp neighbors detail command? A. B. C. D. show cdp show cdp ? sh cdp neigh sh cdp entry *
12.
13.
What does the command cdp timer 90 do? A. Displays the update frequency of CDP packets B. Changes the update frequency of CDP packets
C. Sets the CDP neighbor command to 90 lines D. Changes the holdtime of CDP packets 14. Which command disables CDP on an individual interface? A. B. C. D. 15. no cdp run no cdp enable no cdp disable cdp
Which command is used to find the path a packet takes through an internetwork? A. B. C. D. ping trace RIP SAP
16.
Which two commands can be used to test IP through your network? A. B. C. D. ping trace RIP SAP
17.
Which command will clear a connection to a remote router? A. B. C. D. clear connection clear line disconnect clear user
18.
Which command will clear a VTY connection into your router? A. B. C. D. clear connection clear line # disconnect clear user
19.
The show cdp neighbor command, run on a Cisco router, will provide you with 3which of the following? (Choose all that apply.) A. IP address of neighbor B. Local port/interface
C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. 20.
The same information as show version Capability The same information as show cdp entry * Remote port ID Neighbor device ID Holdtime Hardware platform Speed of the link
Which command can you use to copy a new IPS into a router? A. B. C. D. E. copy tftp run copy tftp flash copy tftp start copy flash tftp boot system flash IOS_name
1. IP standard access lists use which of the following as a basis for permitting or denying packets? A. B. C. D. Source Address Destination address Protocol Port
2. IP extended access lists use which of the following as a basis for permitting or denying packets? A. Source address
B. C. D. E.
Destination address Protocol Port All of the above
3. To specify all hosts in the Class B IP network 172.16.0.0, which wildcard access list mask would you use? A. B. C. D. E. 255.255.0.0 255.255.255.0 0.0.255.255 0.255.255.255 0.0.0.255
4. Which of the following are valid ways to refer only to host 172.16.30.55 in an IP address list? A. B. C. D. E. F. 172.16.30.55. 0.0.0.255 172.16.30.55.0.0.0.0 any 172.16.30.55 host 172.16.30.55 0.0.0.0 172.16.30.55 ip any 172.16.30.55
5. Which of the following access lists will allow only WWW traffic into network 196.15.7.0? A. B. C. D. E. access-list 100 permit tcp any 196.15.7.0 0.0.0.255 eq www access-list 100 permit 196.15.7.0 eq www access-list 100 permit ip any 196.15.7.0 0.0.0.255 access-list 110 permit www 196.15.7.0 0.0.0.255 access-list 110 permit www 196.15.7.0 0.0.0.255
6. Which of the following commands will show the ports that have IP access lists applied? A. B. C. D. E. show ip port show access-list show ip interface show access-list interface show running-config
7. What wildcard would you use to filter networks 172.16.16.0 through 172.16.23.0? A. 172.16.16.0 0.0.0.255 B. 172.16.255.255 255.255.0.0
C. D. E. F.
172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255 172.16.16.0 0.0.8.255 172.16.16.0 0.0.7.255 172.16.16.0 0.0.15.255
8. Which of the following is a valid IPX standard access list? A. B. C. D. E. access-list 800 permit 30 50 access-list 900 permit 30 50 access-list permit all 30 50 access-list 800 permit 30 50 eq SAP access-list 900 permit 1 50
9. What wildcard would you use for the following networks? 172.16.32.0 through 172.16.63.0 A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. 172.16.0.0 0.0.0.255 172.16.255.255 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 172.16.32.0 0.0.0.255 172.16.32.0 0.0.0.31 172.16.32.0 0.0.31.255 172.16.32.0 0.31.255.255 172.16.32.0 0.0.63.255
10. Which of the following commands will apply IPX SAP access list 1050 for incoming traffic, assuming youre already at interface configuration? A. ipx access-group 1050 in B. ipx input-sap-filter 1050 C. ipx access-list 1050 in D. ipx input-sap=filter 1050 in E. ipx access-group 1050 11. Which of the following commands will show extended access list 187? A. B. C. D. sh ip int sh ip access-list sh access-list 187 sh access-list 187 extended
12. What is the IP extended access list range? A. B. C. D. 1-99 200-299 1000-1999 100-199
13. Which of the following commands is valid for creating an extended IP access list? A. B. C. D. access-list 101 permit ip host 172.16.30.0 any eq 21 access-list 101 permit tcp host 172.16.30.0 any eq 21 access-list 101 permit icmp host 172.16.30.0 any ftp log access-lsit 101 permit ip any eq 12.16.30.0 21 log
14. What is the extended IPX access list range? A. B. C. D. 100-199 900-999 1000-1999 700-799
15. What does the 1 mean in an extended IPX access list? A. B. C. D. Deny this host Deny any network or host Local network only, no hops Any host or any network
16. What are the commands you can use to monitor IP access lists? A. B. C. D. sh int sh ip interface sh run sh access-list
17. Which of the following commands should follow this command? Access-list 110 deny tfp any any eq ftp A. B. C. D. access-list 110 deny ip any any access-list 110 permit tcp any access-list 110 permit ip any access-list 110 permit ip any 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255
18. Which access configuration allows only traffic from network 172.16.0.0 to enter int s0? A. access-list 10 permit 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255, int s0, ip access0list 10 in B. access-group 10 permit 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255, int s0, ip access-list 10 out
C. access-list 10 permit 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255, into s0, ip access-group 10 in D. access-list 10 permit 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255, int s0, ip access-group 10 out 19. Where should you place standard access lists in a network? A. B. C. D. On the closest switch Closest to the source Closest to the destination On the Internet
20. Where should you place extended access lists in a network? A. B. C. D. On the closest switch Closest to the source Closest to the destination On the Internet
1. Which of the following protocols support PPP? A. B. C. D. E. HDLC LCP SDLC NCP LAPB
2. When would you use ISDN? A. to connect IBM mainframes B. to connect local area networks (LANs) using digital service with dissimilar media C. to support applications requiring high-speed voice, video, and data communications
D. when you need both a consistent and very high rate of data speed and transfer 3. How many Frame Relay encapsulation types are available with Cisco routers? A. B. C. D. Two Three Four Five
4. How many LMI types are available? A. B. C. D. Two Three Four Five
5. Regarding Frame Relay, which of the following statements is true? A. B. C. D. You must use Cisco encapsulation if connecting to non-Cisco equipment You must use ANSI encapsulation if connecting to non-Cisco equipment You must use IETF encapsulation if connecting to non-Cisco equipment You must use Q.933A encapsulation if connecting to non-Cisco equipment
6. What is the default LMI type? A. Q.933A B. ANSI C. IETF D. Cisco 7. Which of the following uses PVC at layer 2? A. B. C. D. X.25 ISDN Frame Relay HDLC
8. Which ISDN protocol prefix specifies switching? A. B. C. D. I E S Q
9. If you wanted to view the DLCI numbers configured for your Frame Relay network, which command would you use? (Choose all that apply.)
A. B. C. D. E.
sh frame-relay show running sh into s0 sh frame-relay dlci sh frame-relay pvc
10. What is IARP used for? A. B. C. D. Mapping X.121 addresses to X.25 addresses Mapping DLCIs to network protocol addresses SMDS addressing Mapping ATM addresses to virtual addresses
11. What does the ISDN Basic Rate Interface (BRI) provide? A. B. C. D. 23 B channels and one 64Kbps D channel total bit rate of up to 1.544 Mbps two 56Kbps B channels and one 64Kbps D channel Two 64Kbps B channels and one 16Kbps D channel
12. What is true about Frame Relay DLCI? A. B. C. D. DLCI is optional in a Frame Relay network DLCI represents a single physical circuit DLCI identifies a logical connection between DTE devices DLCI is used to tag the beginning of a frame when using LAN switching.
13. Which command will list all configured PVCs and DCIs? A. B. C. D. sh frame pvc sh frame sh frame lmi sh pvc
14. What is the default encapsulation on point-to-point links between two Cisco routers? A. B. C. D. SDLC HDLC Cisco ANSI
15. What information is provided by the Local Management Interface?
A. B. C. D.
The status of virtual circuits The current DLCI values The global or local significance of DLCI values LMI encapsulation type
16. Which protocol used in PPP allows multiple network-layer protocols to be used during a connection? A. B. C. D. LCP NCP HDLC X.25
17. Which protocol is used with PPP to establish, configure, and authenticate a datalink connection? A. B. C. D. LCP NCP HDLC X.25
18. In Frame Relay, what identifies the PVC? A. B. C. D. NCP LMI IARP DLCI
19. Which of the following is true about LMIs? A. B. C. D. LMIs map DLCI numbers to virtual circuits LMIs map X.121 addresses to virtual circuits LMIs report the status of virtual circuits LMI messages provide information about the current DLCI values
20. Which of the following contains Frame Relay control information? A.DLCI IARP LMI BECN
1. Which of the following provides connection-oriented transport to upper-layer protocols? A. B. C. D. RIP NLSP SPX NCP
2. Which of the following can respond to a client GNS request? (Choose all that apply). A. B. C. D. Local NetWare server Remote Netware server Local client Cisco router
3. How often do servers exchange RIP and Sap information unless set otherwise? A. B. C. D. Every 15 seconds Every 30 seconds Every 60 seconds Every 120 seconds
4. How can you configure a secondary subinterface on your Ethernet interface? A. B. C. D. Config t, int e0.24010 Config t, int e100.0 congif t, 24000 e0 config t, 24000 e100
5. Given the IPX address 71.00A0.2494.E939, which of the following is the associated IPX network and node address? A. B. C. D. Net 00a0. node 2494 E939 Net 71 node 00a0.2494.e939 Net 00A0.2494. node E939 Net 71 00a0 Node 2494.e939
6. If you bring up a new NetWare server and the Novell clients cannot see the server, what could the problem be? A. B. C. D. You need to upgrade the client software. You need to load the NetWare patches. You have a frame type mismatch. New NetWare servers do not support IPX.
7. Which of the following are valid methods of including multiple encapsulations on a single interface? (choose all that apply.) 8. Which command would you use to see if you were receiving SAP and RIP information on an interface? A. B. C. D. sho ipx route sho ipx traffic sho ipx interface sho ips servers
9. Which command would you use to check if the router is hearing your server SAPs? A. B. C. D. sho ipx route sho ipx traffic sho ipx interface sho ipx servers
10. Which commands will allow you to display the IPX address of an interface? (Choose all that apply.) A. B. C. D. E. sh ipx route sh int sh prot debug ipx int show ipx inter
11. You want to forward IPX packets over multiple paths. What command do you use? A. B. C. D. ipx forward maximum-paths ipx maximum-paths ipx forward ipx forward-paths
12. Which of the following are valid Cisco encapsulation names? (Choose all that apply.) A. B. C. D. E. arpa = IPX Ethernet hdlc = HDLC on serial links novell-ether = IPX Ethernet_802.3 novell-fddi = IPX fddi_Raw sap = IEEE 802.2 SNAP on Ethernet, FDDI, and Token Ring
13. Which commands at a minimum, must be used to enable IPX networking?
A. B. C. D.
IPX routing, IPX number , network 790 IPX routing, int e0, IPX network number 980 IPX routing , int e0, IPX network 77790 encapsulation arpa IPX routing, IPX encapsulation SAP, int e0, network 789
14. What is the default encapsulation on an Ethernet interface when enabling Novell? A. B. C. D. E. F. SAP 802.2 SNAP Token_SNAP 802.3 Ethernet_II
15. What command will show you the amount of ticks that it takes an IPX packet to reach a remote nerwork? A. B. C. D. show ticks show ip route show ipx route show ipx traffic
16. If you ant to run the 802.2 frame type on your Ethernet interface, which encapsulation type should you choose? A. B. C. D. E. SNAP 802.2 Ethernet_II SAP Novell-Ether
17. If you want to enable the Ethernet_II frame type on your Ethernet interface, which encapsulation should you use? A. B. C. D. E. F. arpa rarpa sap rip snap novell-ether
18. Which of the following commands will show you the routed protocols running on your Cisco router? A. Show novell
B. show ip route C. show protocols D. show ipx protocols 19. Which command will show the network servers advertising on your network? A. B. C. D. sh novell sh ipx sap sh ipx servers sh servers
20. Which command will show you the IPX RIP packets being sent and received on you router? A. B. C. D. Show ip rip Sh ipx int Debug ipx routing activity Debug ipx interface
The OSI reference model is the foundation for networking as we know it today. Cisco has used it as a mold for their hardware and software development. It has greatly reduced the costs of development and virtually guaranteed interoperability between the products of a variety of vendors. If you do not have a good understanding of the OSI reference model, you will not have a good understanding of advanced networking. The OSI model is the foundation of networking and should not be overlooked.
The Internetworking Model

1. Which group created the OSI reference model? A. B. C. D. IEE ISO ARPA ANSI
2. With which other layers must a layer in the OSI model generally be able to communicate? (Choose all that apply.)
A. B. C. D. E.
All layers All higher-level layers All lower-lever layers Its neighboring layers Its corresponding layer on the machine with which it intends to communicate
3. What are the most common types of networks? (Choose all that apply.) A. B. C. D. Wireless network Local area network (LAN) Infrared network Wide area network (WAN)
4. How many layers does TCP/IP have in its transport model? A. B. C. D. 4 5 7 8
The Physical and Data-Link Layers

1. Which of the following would be at the physical layer? (Choose all that A. B. C. D. E. Bitstream Hardware address Physical address Transmission media address Data compression
2. What purpose do voltage levels serve?
1.
What are the layers of the OSI reference model, in order (top to bottom)? A. application, transport, network physical B. application, presentation, session, network, transport, datalink, physical C. application, presentation, session, transport, network, datalink, physical
D. application, session, transport, physical 2. Which of the following is not defined at the physical layer of the OSI reference model? A. B. C. D. 3. hardware addresses bitstream transmission voltage levels physical interface
What is the function of CSMA/CD? A. It passes a token around a star topology. B. Nodes access the network and retransmit if they detect a collision. C. Nodes connect to a dual ring of fiber-optics and use a token-passing scheme. D. Nodes break the frames into tiny cells and forward them through a cellswitching network.
4.
The FDDI specification includes which layers of the OSI reference model? A. B. C. D. Physical and network Physical and transport Physical and MAC sub-layer of datalink Physical and application
5.
What does the network layer address provide? A. B. C. D. The hardware address The node address and the hardware address The network address and the node address The network address mapped to the hardware address
6.
What qualities match TCP? A. B. C. D. Connectionless, reliable Connection-oriented, reliable Connectionless, unreliable Connection-oriented, unreliable
7.
Which layer of the OSI reference model specifies data formats, such as encryption? A. Application B. Presentation C. Session
D. E. F. G. 8.
Transport Network Datalink Physical
Which of the following statements is true in general when an application at the source wishes to send data to an application at the destination address? A. The lower layer at destination adds its own header information to the data it receives from the higher layer. B. The lower layer at source adds its own header information to the data it receives from the higher layer. C. The lower layer at destination strips header information from the data added by the higher layer. D. The higher layer at source strips header information added to the data by the lower layer.
9.
In the OSI Model, encapsulation of the data may occur at: A. B. C. D. E. Layer 7 of the source Layer 1 of the destination Layer 7 of the destination The session, network, and datalink layers of the source Layer 1 of the source.
10.
ADS Enterprises it experiencing collisions in their network. After frequently monitoring the network, it is determined that the network end nodes are operating at half-duplex. Which statement is true concerning the occurrence of collisions in a CSMA/CD network? A. B. C. D. A node listens to the network and hears nothing. A node receives a message from the network. Two nodes hear nothing and then transmit data simultaneously. A node on the network has physical failure.
11.
A broadcast system means: A. B. C. D. Only a few nodes on the network see the data meant for these nodes. All nodes on the network see all the data frames. The network informs all the nodes of a network failure. None of the above.
12.
An FCS in the IEEE 802.3 frame is: A. B. C. D. A receiving station address A source station address A CRC value A sequence number of the frame
13.
What is the main purpose of the dual-ring architecture in FDDI? A. B. C. D. To increase traffic on the network To allow bi-directional traffic on the network To provide fault tolerance To provide on path for traffic from selected nodes
14.
The BRI in ISDN has: A. B. C. D. One B channel and one D channel 23 B channels and one D channel Two B channels and one D channel Two D channels and one B channel
15.
Synchronization of network timing is done at which layer? A. B. C. D. Datalink layer Transport layer Physical layer Session layer
16.
In a Frame Relay network, which statement is true of FECN when the network is congested? A. B. C. D. E. It is a bit that is set to 0. It is a bit that is set to 1. It is sent by DTE to upper protocol layers. A and C only. B and C only
17.
The DLCI in a Frame Relay network identifies what? A. B. C. D. DTE DCE A connection between two devices All of the above
18.
After talking with a local carrier about establishing a frame-relay network, the carrier representative asks about the virtual circuits to the sites. The question arises of whether or not to implement SVCs or PVCs. How does a PVC in a Frame Relay network differ from an SVC? A. B. C. D. A PVC is a permanently established link. A PVC terminates after the call has ended. A PVC has a transfer phase. A PVC has an idle phase.
19.
What is the minimum size for and Ethernet frame? A. B. C. D. 48 bytes 64 bytes 128 bytes 1500 bytes
20.
What does token seizing imply? A. B. C. D. Any Token Ring station can take the token whenever it wants Once taken, a token is not returned. Each Token Ring station is responsible for its own token. Tokens are reserved and can be used by machines with an appropriate priority level.
1.
What characterizes a broadcast frame? A. B. C. D. A frames destination is an end-point device. A frames destination is a subset of devices on a segment. A frames destination is all devices on a segment. A frames destination is the same as the frames source.
2.
Which of the following IP addresses is a multicast destination address? A. B. C. D. 192.168.2.5 224.0.0.2 24.112.35.1 255.255.255.255
3.
You have noticed that the CPU usage of workstations connected to the network is more than 10 percent even when users are not working at them. If you unplug the network cable from the computers CPU, utilization drops to one percent. What can cause a high CPU usage on computers connected to the network? A. A high number of CRC error on the network. B. Many broadcast packets may be caused by a broadcast storm. C. The routing protocol you use is not compatible with the workstation operation system. D. You are using the wrong cabling system.
4.
Your network has a big collision domain, and you would like to divide it in to a number of smaller ones. Which devices can you use to do that? (Choose all that apply.) A. B. C. D. E. Repeaters Hubs Bridges Switches Routers
5.
Repeaters allow you to do what? A. B. C. D. Divide one broadcast domain into a few broadcast domains Extend the maximum distance of a network Avoid collisions Route packets between segments
6.
Switches allow you to do what? (Choose all that apply.) A. B. C. D. Use Full Duplex network devices Filter FTP traffic Summarizes addresses Divide one collision domain into a few collision domains
21.
Which Cisco layer is responsible for breaking up collision domains? A. B. C. D. E. F. Physical Access Core Network Distribution Data Link
22.
PDUs at the Network layer of the OSI are called what? A. B. C. D. E. F. G. Core Frames Packets Segments Access Distribution Transport
23.
At which Cisco layer would broadcase domains bed defined? A. B. C. D. E. F. Core Network Physical Distribution Access Transport
24.
PDUs at the Data Link layer are named what? A. B. C. D. E. F. Frames Packets Datagrams Transports Segments Bits
25.
Segmentation of a data stream happens at which layer of the OSI model? A. B. C. D. E. F. Physical Data Link Network Transport Distribution Access
26.
For which of the Following would you not need to provide a crossover cable? A. B. C. D. Connecting uplinks between switches Connecting routers to switches Connecting hub to hub Connecting hubs to switches
27.
What does the Data Link layer user to find hosts on a local network? A. B. C. D. Logical network addresses Port numbers Hardware addresses Default gateways
28.
How is a crossover Cabled? A. B. C. D. The pins 1-8 are completely opposite on the other side. It has the pins 1-8 cabled the same on the other side. Pin 1 on one side connects to pin 3 on the other side and pin 2 connects to pin 6 on the other end. Pin 2 on one side connects to pin 3 on the other side and pin 1 connects to pin 6 on the other end.
29.
Where are routers defined in the OSI model? A. B. C. D. Physical Transport Data Link Network
30.
At which layer of the OSI are 1s and 0s converted to a digital signal? A. B. C. D. Physical Transport Data Link Network
31.
Bridges are defined at what layer of the OSI model? A. B. C. D. Physical Transport Data Link Network
32.
What Cisco layer provides segmentation of contention networks? A. B. C. D. E. F. G. Access Physical Network Distribution Core Transport Data Link
33.
What is used at the Transport layer to stop a receiving hosts buffer from overflowing? A. B. C. D. E. Segmentation Packets Acknowledgements Flow control PDUs
34.
Which layer of the OSI provides translation of data? A. B. C. D. E. Application Presentation Session Transport Data Link
35.
Routers can provide which of the following functions? (Choose all that apply.) A. B. C. D. Breakup of collision domains Breakup of broadcast domains Logical network addressing Physical address filtering of the local network
36.
Routers are typically used at which layer of the Cisco three-layer model? A. B. C. D. E. Access Core Network Data Link Distribution
37.
How many bits define a hardware address? A. B. C. D. 6 bits 16 bits 46 bits 48 bits
38.
Which of the following is not an advantage of a layer model? A. B. C. D. Dividing the complex network operation into a more manageable layer approach. Allowing changes to occur in one layer without having to change all layers. Allowing changes to occur in all layers without having to change one layer. Defining a standard interface for the plug-and-play multivendor integration
39.
Which three options use twisted-pair copper wiring? A. B. C. D. E. 100BaseFX 100BaseTX 100VG-AnyLAN 10BaseT 100BaseSX
40.
What does the Base indicate in 10BaseT? A. B. C. D. Backbone wiring that uses many digital signals at the same time in one wire. Baseband wiring that uses many digital signals at the same time in one wire. Backbone wiring that uses only one digital signal at a time in the wire. Baseband wiring that uses only one digital signal at a time in the wire.
21.
Which LAN switch method runs a CRC on every frame?
A. B. C. D. 22.
Cut-through Store and forward FragmentCheck FragmentFree
Which LAN switch type only checks the hardware address before forwarding a frame? A. B. C. D. Cut-through Store and forward FragmentCheck FragmentFree
23.
What is true regarding the STP blocked state of a port? (Choose all that apply.) A. B. C. D. No frames are transmitted or received on the blocked port. BPDUs are sent and received on the blocked port. BPDUs are still received on the blocked port. Frames are sent or received on the blocked port.
24.
Layer-2 switching provides which of the following? A. B. C. D. Hardware-based bridging (MAC) Wire speed High latency High cost
25.
What is used to determine the root bridge in a network? (Choose all that apply.) A. B. C. D. Priority Cost of the links attached to the switch MAC address IP address
26.
What is used to determine the designated port on a bridge? A. B. C. D. Priority Cost of the links attached to the switch MAC address IP address
27.
What are the four port states of an STP swithch? A. Learning
B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. 28.
Learned Listened Heard Listening Forwarding Forwarded Blocking Gathering
What are the three distinct functions of layer-2 switching? A. B. C. D. E. F. Address learning Routing Forwarding and filtering Creating network loops Loop avoidance IP addressing
29.
What is true regarding BPDUs? A. B. C. D. They are used to send configuration messages using IP packets. They are used to send configuration messages using multicast frames. They are used to set the cost of STP links. They are used to set the bridge ID of a switch
30.
If a switch determines that a blocked port should now be the designated port, what state will the port go into? A. B. C. D. E. F. Unblocked Forwarding Listening Listened Learning Learned
31.
What is the difference between a bridge and a layer-2 switch? (Choose all that apply.) A. Bridges can only have one spanning-tree instance per bridge. B. Switches can only have many spanning-tree instances per switch. C. Bridges can only have many spanning-tree instances per bridge. D. Switches can only have one spanning-tree instance per switch. What is the difference between a bridge and a layer-2 switch? (Choose all that apply.) A. Switches are software based.
32.
B. C. D. 33.
Bridges are software based. Switches are hardware based. Bridges are hardware based.
What does a switch do when a frame is received on an interface and the destination hardware address is unknown or not in the filter tables? A. B. C. D. Forwards the switch to the first available link Drops the frame Floods the network with the frame looking for the device Sends backs a message to the origination station asking for a name resolution
34.
Which LAN switch type waits for the collision window to pass before looking up the destination hardware address in the MAC filter table and forwarding the frame? A. B. C. D. Cut-through Store and forward FragmentCheck FragmentFree
35.
What is the default LAN switch type on a 1900 switch? A. B. C. D. Cut-through Store and forward FragmentCheck FragmentFree
36.
How is the bridge ID of a switch communicated to a neighboring switches? A. B. C. D. E. IP Routing STP During the four STP states of a switch Bridge Protocol Data Units Broadcasts during convergence times
37.
How is the root port on a switch determined? A. B. The switch determines the highest cost of a link to the root bridge. The switch determines the lowest cost of a link to the root bridge.
C. D.
The fastest BPDU transfer rate is determined by sending and receiving BPDUs between switches, and that interface becomes the root port. The root Bridge will broadcast the bridge ID, and the receiving bridge will determine what interface this broadcast was received on and make this interface the root port.
38.
How many root bridges are allowed in a network? A. B. C. D. 10 1 One for each switch 20
39.
What could happen on a network if no loop avoidance schemes are put in place? A. B. C. D. Faster convergence times Broadcast storms Multiple frame copies IP routing will cause flapping on a serial link
40.
What is the default priority of STP on a switch? A. B. C. D. E. 32,768 3,276 100 10 1
21.
Which protocol working at the Transport layer provides a connection-less service between hosts? A. IP
B. C. D. 22.
ARP TCP UDP
Which protocol works at the Transport layer and provides virtual circuits between hosts? A. B. C. D. IP ARP TCP UDP
23.
Which protocol works at the Internet layer and provides a connection service between hosts? A. B. C. D. IP ARP TCP UDP
24.
If a host broadcasts a frame that includes a source and destination hardware address, and its purpose is to assign IP addresses to itself. Which protocol at the Network layer does the host use? A. B. C. D. E. RARP ARPA ICMP TCP IPX
25.
If a router interface is congested, which protocol in the IP suite is used to tell neighbor routers? A. B. C. D. E. RARP ARP ICMP IP TCP
26.
What is the valid host range the IP address 172.16.10.22, 255.255.255.240 is a part of? A. B. 172.16.10.20 through 172.16.10.22 172.16.10.1 through 172.16.10.255
C. D. E. 27.
172.16.10.16 through 172.16.10.23 172.16.10.17 through 172.16.10.31 172.16.10.17 through 172.16.10.30
What range of addresses can be used in the first octet of a Class B network interface. A. B. C. D. E. F. 1-126 1-127 128-190 128-192 129-192 192-220
28.
What range of addresses can be used in the first octet of a Class C address? A. B. C. D. 1-127 129-192 203-234 192-223
29.
How many bytes is an Ethernet address? A. B. C. D. E. F. G. 3 4 5 6 7 8 16
30.
What protocol is used to find the hardware address of a local device? A. B. C. D. E. RARP ARP IP ICMP BootP
31.
Which of the following is the broadcast address for a Class B network ID using the default subnet mask. A. B. 172.16.10.255 172.16.255.255
C. D. 32.
172.255.255.255 255.255.255.255
Which class of IP address provides a maximum of only 254 host addresses per network ID? A. B. C. D. E. A B C D E
33.
34.
35.
If you wanted to have 12 subnets with a Class C network ID, which subnet mask would you use? A. B. C. D. 255.255.255.252 255.255.255.248 255.255.255.240 255.255.255.255
36.
What is the port number range that a transmitting host can use to setup a session with another host? A. B. C. 1-1023 1024 and above 1-256
D. 37.
1-65534
Which of the following ranges are considered well-know port numbers? A. B. C. D. 1-1023 1024 and above 1-256 1-65534
38.
What is the broadcast address of the host subnet address 10.10.10.10, 255.255.254.0? A. B. C. D. 10.10.10.255 10.10.11.255 10.10.255.255 10.255.255.255
39.
What broadcast address will the host 192.168.210.5, 255.255.255.252 use? A. B. C. D. 192.168.210.255 192.168.210.254 192.168.210.7 192.168.210.15
40.
If you need to have a Class B network address subnetted into exactly 510 subnets, what subnet mask would you assign? A. B. C. D. 255.255.255.252 255.255.255.128 255.255.0.0 255.255.255.192
21.
When a router is first booted, where is the IOS loaded by default? A. B. C. D. Boot ROM NVRAM Flash ROM
22.
What are the two ways that you can enter setup mode on a router? A. B. C. D. By typing the clear flash command By typing the erase start command and rebooting the router By typing the command setup By typing the command setup mode
23.
If you are in privileged mode and want to return to user mode, what Command would you use? A. B. C. D. Exit Quit Disable Control+Z
24.
What editing command moves your cursor to the beginning of the line? A. B. C. D. Ctrl+E Ctrl+F Ctrl+B Ctrl+A
25.
Which editing command will move your cursor to the end of the line? A. B. C. D. Ctrl+E Ctrl+F Ctrl+B Ctrl+A
26.
Which editing command moves your cursor back one character? A. B. C. D. Ctrl+e Ctrl+F Ctrl+B Ctrl+A
27.
Which editing command moves your cursor back one word? A. B. C. D. Ctrl+E Ctrl+F Ctrl+B Ctrl+A
28.
Which command will show you the IOS version currently running on your router? A. B. C. D. Show flash Show flash file Schow ip flash Sh ver
29. A.
Which command will show you the contents of the EEPROM in your router? Show flash B. Show flash file C. Show ip flash D. Sh ver Which command will show you if a DTE or DCE cable is plugged into serial 0? A. B. C. D. Sh int s0 Sh int serial 0 Sho controllers s 0 Sho controllers s0
30.
31.
What command will stop console messages from writing over the command You are trying to type in? A. B. C. D. No logging Logging Logging asynchronous Logging synchronous
32.
What command will allow users to telnet into a router and not be prompted With a user-mode passwork? A. B. C. D. Login No login You can telnet by default, so no command is needed No password
33.
What command will set your console to time out after only one second? A. B. C. D. Timeout 1 0 Timeout 0 1 Exec-timeout 1 0 Exec-timeout 0 1
34.
How do you only set your Telnet line 1 to a password of bob? A. line vty 0 1 Login Password bob line vty 0 4 Login Password bob line vty 1 Login Password bob line vty 1 Password bob Login
B.
C.
D.
35.
How do you set the password for the auxiliary port? A. B. C. D. Line aux 1 Line aux 0 Line aux 0 4 Line aux port
36.
Which of the following commands will encrypt your Telnet password on a Cisco router? A. B. C. Line telnet 0, encryption on, password todd Line vty 0, password encryption, password todd Service password encryption, line vty 0 4, password todd
37.
What command do you type to back up your currently running configuration And have it reload if the router is restarted? A. (Config)#copy current to starting B. Router#copy starting to running C. Router(config)#copy running-config star D. Router#copy run startup When using setup mode, what are the two different management setup Configurations? A. B. C. Basic Advanced Extended
38.
D. 39.
Expanded
Which command will delete the contents of NVRAM on a router? A. B. C. D. Delete NVRAM Delete Startup-config Erase NVRAM Erase start
40.
What is the problem with an interface if you type show interface serial 0 and Receive the following message? Serial0 is administratively down, line protocol is down E. F. G. H. The keepalives are different times. The administrator has the interface shut down. The administrator is pinging from the interface. No cable is attached.
1.What is the routing algorithm used by RIP? E. F. G. Routed information Link together Link state
H.
Distance vector 2. A. B. C. D. What is the routing algorithm used by IGRP? Routed information Link together Link state Distance vector
3.
Which command can you type at the router prompt to verify the broadcast frequency for IGRP? E. F. G. H. sh ip route sh ip protocol sh ip broadcast debug ip igrp 3. What is the routing metric used by RIP? A. B. C. D. 4. sh ip route sh ip protocol sh ip broadcast debug ip igrp
What is the routing metric used by RIP? A. B. C. D. count to infinity hop count TTL Bandwidth, delay
5.
What command is used to stop routing updates from exiting out an interface? A. B. C. D. Router(config-if)#no routing Router(config-if)#passive-interface Router(config-router)#passive-interface s0 Router(config-router)#no routing updates
6.
What is the default routing metric used by IGRP? (Choose all that apply) A. count to infinity B. hop count C. TTL
D. Bandwidth E. Delay 7. What does a metric of 16 hops represent in a RIP routing network? A. B. C. D. E. 8. 16ms number of routers in the internetwork number of hops 16 hopsunreachable last hop available
What are holddowns used for? A. To hold down the protocol from going to the next hop B. To prevent regular update messages from reinstating a route that has gone down C. To prevent regular update messges from reinstating a route that has just come up D. To prevent irregular update messages from reinstating a route that has gone down
9.
What is split horizon? A. When a router differentiates on which interface a packet arrived and does not advertise that information back out the same interfae. B. When you have a large bus (horizon) physical network, it splits the traffic. C. It holds the regular updates from broadcasting to a downed link D. It prevents regular update messages from reinstating a route that has gone down.
10.
What is poison reverse? A. It sends back the protocol received form a router as a poison pill, which stops the regular updates. B. It is information received from a router that cant be sent back to the originating router. C. It prevents regular update messages from reinstating a route that has just come up. D. It describes when a router sets the metric for a downed link to infinity.
11.
What is the default administrative distance for IGRP?
A. B. C. D. 12.
90 100 120 220
Which of the following is a correct default route? A. B. C. D. route ip 172.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 s0 ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.20.1 ip route 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 172.16.20.1 route ip 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.10.1150
13.
Which of the following is an IP link state protocol? A. B. C. D. RIP V2 EIGRP OSPF IGRP
14.
What commands are available for supporting RIP networks? (Choose all that apply.) A. B. C. D. sh ip route sh ip rip sh rip network debug ip rip
15.
Which of the following statements is true about distancevector-based networks? (Choose all that apply) A. B. C. D. They send out partial updates every 60 seconds They send their complete routing table every 60 seconds They send their entire routing table every 30 seconds They update every 90 seconds.
16.
Which Cisco IPS command can you use to see the IP routing table? A. B. C. D. sh ip config sh ip arp sh ip route sh ip table
17.
What is the administrative distance used for in routing? A. Determining the network administrator for entering that route B. Creating a database C. Rating the sources trustworthiness, expressed as a numeric value from 0 to 255 D. Rating the sources trustworthiness, expressed as a numeric value from 0 to 1023
18.
When looking at a routing table, what does the S mean? A. B. C. D. Dynamically connected Directly connected Statically connected Sending packets
19.
Which of the following is true about IP routing? A. B. C. D. The destination IP address changes at each hop The source IP address changes at each hop The frame does not change at each hop The frame changes at each hop
20.
Which of the following is true when creating static routes? (Choose all that apply.) A. B. C. D. E. The mask parameter is optional The gateway parameter is required The administrative distance is required The administrative distance is optional None of the above
1.
which of the following is a true statement regarding VLANs? (Choose all that apply.) A. you must have at least tow VLANs defined in every Cisco switched network.
B. C. D. 2.
All VLANs are configured at the fastest switch and, by default, propagate this information to all other switches. You should not have more than 10 switches in the same VTP domain. VTP is used to send VLAN information to switches in a configured VTP domain
What are the two ways that an administrator can configure VLAN memberships? A. B. C. D. Via a DHCP server Statically Dynamically Via a VTP database
3.
What size frame is possible with ISL frames? A. B. C. D. 1518 1522 4202 8190
4.
How are dynamic VLANs configured? A. B. C D. statically By an administrator Via a DHCP server Via a VLAN Management Policy Server
5.
Which of the following protocols is used to configure trunking on a switch? (Choose all that apply.) A. B. C. D. virtual Trunk Protocol VLAN Trunk ISL
6.
Which of the following is true regarding VTP? (Choose all that apply.) A. B. VTP pruning is enables by default on all switches. VTP pruning is disabled by default on all switches
C. D. 7.
You can only run VTP pruning on 5000 or higher switches. VTP pruning is configured on all switches by default if it is turned on in just one VTP server switch.
Which of the following Cisco standards encapsulates a frame and even adds a new FCS field? A. B. C. D. ISL 802.1q 802.3z 802.3u
8.
What does setting the VTP mode to transparent accomplish? A. B. C. D. transparent mode will only forware messages and advertisements, not add them to their own database. Transparent mode will both forward messages and advertisements and add them to their own database. Transparent mode will not forward messages and advertisements. Transparent mode makes a switch dynamically secure.
9.
VTP provides which of the following benefits to a switched network? (Choose all that apply.) A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. Multiple broadcast domains in VLAN 1 Multiple broadcast domains in VLAN 1 Consistency of VLAN configuration across all switches in the network Allowing VLANs to be trunked over mixed networks, like Ethernet to ATM LANE or FDDI Accurate tracking and monitoring of VLANs Dynamic reporting of added VLANs to all switches Plug-and-Play VLAN adding Plug-and Play configuration
10.
Which of the following is true regarding VTP? A. B. C. D. All switches are a VTP server by default All switches are vVTP transparent by default. VTP is on by default with a domain name of Cisco on all Cisco switches. All switches are VTP clients by default.
11.
Which of the following is true regarding trunked links? A. B. C. D. they are configured by default on all switch ports. They only work with a type of Ethernet network and not Token ing, FDDI, or ATM. You can set trunk links on any 10-, 100-, and 1000Mbps ports. You must clear the unwanted VLANs by hand.
12.
When will a switch update its VTP database? A. B. every 60 seconds when a switch receives an advertisement that has a higher revision number, the switch will overwrite the database in NVRAM with the new database being advertised. When a switch broadcasts an advertisement that has a lower revision number, the switch will overwrite the database in NVRAM with the new database being advertised. When a switch receives an advertisement that has the same revision number, the switch will overwrite the database in NVRAM with the new database being advertised.
C.
D.
13.
Which of the following is an IEEE standard for frame tagging? A. B. C. D. ISL 802.3z 802.1q 802.3u
14.
Which of the following statements describes a trunked link? A. B. C. They can carry multiple VLANs Switches remove any VLAN information from the frame before it is sent to an access link device. Access link devices cannot communicate with devices outside their VLAN unless the packet is routed through a router.
D.
Trunked links are used to transport VLANs between devices and can be configured to transport all VLANs or just a few.
15.
Which of the following is true regarding an access link? A. B. C. D. They can carry multiple VLANs Switches remove any VLAN information from the frame before it is sent to an access-link device. Access-link devices cannot communicate with devices outside their VLAN unless the packet is routed through a router. Access links are used to transport VLANs between devices and can be configured to transport all VLANs or just a few.
16.
Which of the following statements describes access links? A. B. C. D. they can carry multiple VLANs they are used to transport VLANs between devices and can be configured to transport all VLANs or just a few. They can only be used with FastEthernet or Gigabit Ethernet. They are only part of one VLAN and are referred to as the native VLAN of the port.
17.
What is the IEEE method of frame tagging? A. B. C. D. ISL LANE SAID field 802.1q
18.
What VTP mode does not participate in the VTP domain but will still forward VTP advertisements through the configured trunk links? A. B. C. D. ISL Client Transparent Server
19.
What is the size of an ISL header?
A. B. C. D. 20.
2 bytes 6 bytes 26 bytes 1522 bytes
When is frame tagging used? A. B. C. D. When VLANs are traversing an access link When VLANs are traversing a trunked link When ISL is used on an access link When 802.1q is used on an access link
21.
Which command will show you the hostname resolved to the IP address on a router? A. B. C. D. sh router sho hosts sh ip hosts sho name resolution
22.
Which command will copy the IPS to a backup host on your network? A. transfer IPS to 172.16.10.1
B. C. D. E. 23.
copy run start copy tftp flash copy start tftp copy flash tftp
Which command will copy a router configuration stored on a TFTP host to the routers NVRAM? A. B. C. D. E. transfer IPS to 172.16.10.1 copy run start copy tftp startup copy tftp run copy flash tftp
24.
To copy a configuration from a TFTP host to a Cisco routers DRAM on your network, what two commands can you use? A. B. C. D. E. config netw config mem config term copy tftp run copy tftp start
25.
Which memeory in a Cisco router stores packet buffers and routing tables? A. B. C. D. Flash RAM ROM NVRAM
26.
Which of the following is the correct command to create a host table on a Cisco router? A. B. C. D. bob ip host 172.16.10.1 host 172.16.10.1 bob ip host bob 172.16.10.1 172.16.10.2 host bob 172.16.10.1
27.
What command will allow you to see the connections made from your router to remove device? A. sh sess
B. sh users C. disconnect D. clear line 28. Which command will show the CDP-enabled interfaces on a router? A. B. C. D. 29. sh cdp sh cdp interface sh interface sh cdp tgraffic
What is the default update timer and holdtime for DCP? A. B. C. D. 240, 90 90, 240 180, 60 60, 180
30.
To copy a configuration from the Cisco routers DRAM to a TFTP host on your nework, wht command can you use? A. B. C. D. E. config netw config mem config term copy run tftp copy start tftp
31.
If you want to have more than one Telnet session open at the same time, what keystroke combination would you use? A. Tab+spacebar B. Ctrl_X, then 6 C. Ctrl+Shift+X, then 6 D. Ctrl+Shift_6, then X Which of the following commands will give you he same output as the show cdp neighbors detail command? A. B. C. D. show cdp show cdp ? sh cdp neigh sh cdp entry *
32.
33.
What does the command cdp timer 90 do? A. Displays the update frequency of CDP packets B. Changes the update frequency of CDP packets
C. Sets the CDP neighbor command to 90 lines D. Changes the holdtime of CDP packets 34. Which command disables CDPon an individual interface? A. B. C. D. 35. no cdp run no cdp enable no cdp disable cdp
Which command is used to find the path a packet takes through an internetwork? A. B. C. D. ping trace RIP SAP
36.
Which two commands can be used to test IP through your network? A. B. C. D. ping trace RIP SAP
37.
Which command will clear a connection to a remote router? A. B. C. D. clear connection clear line disconnect clear user
38.
Which command will clear a VTY connection into your router? A. B. C. D. clear connection clear line # disconnect clear user
39.
The show cdp neighbor command, run on a Cisco router, will provide you with 3which of the following? (Choose all that apply.) A. IP address of neighbor B. Local port/interface
C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. 40.
The same information as show version Capability The same information as show cdp entry * Remote port ID Neighbor device ID Holdtime Hardware platform Speed of the link
Which command can you use to copy a new IPS into a router? A. B. C. D. E. copy tftp run copy tftp flash copy tftp start copy flash tftp boot system flash IOS_name
Questions
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. What composes the X.25 protocol suite? PLP, LAPB, X.21bis What is the maximum speed of X.21bis? 19.2KBPS What portion of PPP establishes the connection? LCP What does TA mean? Terminal adapter What is NT1? Network termination device for legacy ISDN networks, also requires a TA What is NT2? Network termination device for current ISDN networks, has incorporated TA. BRI is what? Basic Rate Interface for ISDN has 2 64K B channels and 1 16K D channel. The B channels carry data and the D channel carries control information. PRI is what? Primary Rate Interface for ISDN has 23 63K B channels and 1 16K D channel. Used in the US, has 1.544 MBPS throughput. PRI every where else in the world has 30 B channels What is a DTE? Data Terminating Equipment, usually owned by the customer
10. What is a DCE? Data circuit Equipment, usually owned by the phone company and provides for clocking and switching services in a network. 11. What is PVC? Permanent Virtual Circuit, a path between two devices that is never terminated, going through a frame relay cloud. Used for frequent and consistent data transfers. PVCs only have one mode of data transfer. 12. What is a SVC? Switched Virtual Circuit, a dynamic temporary path between two devices that is only brought online when needed. Used when permanent connections arent required and the company is trying to save money. SVCs have three modes: circuit establishment, data transfer, and circuit termination 13. What is a DLCI? Data link Connection Identifier, unique identifier for Frame Relay virtual circuits. 14. What is OSPF? Open Shortest Path First is a link state routing protocol that uses LSA (link State Advertisements) and Hello packets to find its neighbors. OSPF is divided into areas called Autonomous Systems. If there is more than one area at least one must be called area0 15. What is RIP? Router Information Protocol is a distance vector routing protocol that uses hop count as its measurment information. Updates every 30 seconds. RIP Version 2 supports VLSM. Limited to 15 hops, anything above that was considered too far away. RIP is updated by each router gossiping about what it knows, passes it along. 16. What is IPX RIP? Same as RIP but with the IPX protocol, uses hops and ticks as measurement. Updates every 60 seconds 17. What is SAP? Service Advertising Protocol, broadcasts every 60 seconds, used by servers and clients to advertise or look for services. 18. NLSP Novell Link state routing protocol is an upgrade to RIP and SAP, uses link state rather than advertisements. 19. What is RTMP Appletalk Routing Table Maintanence Protocol is the appletalk version of RIP, updates every 10 seconds. 20. What is IGRP? Interior Gateway Routing Protocol is a distance vector routing protocol that uses reliability, bandwidth, load, and delay information provided by each router to determine the shortest path. Updates every 90 seconds. Limited to 255 hops. IGRP is updated from each router personally, there is no second hand information. 21. What is EIGRP? Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol supports VLSM. Only sends changes to its routing tables out rather than all route tables as RIP and IGRP does. 22. What is an MIB? Management Information base is a collection of information stored about nodes on the network. 23. What is a multicast? A transmission set for a subset of computers. 24. What is a unicast? A transmission set for only one computer 25. what is a broadcast? A transmission set for all computers within that broadcast domain. 26. If you have media problems the recommended to uses switches. 27. IF you have protocol problems it is recommended that you use routers.
28. if you have transport problems it is recommended that you upgrade your network to fast Ethernet or ATM. 29. Utilization over 40% on Ethernet is bad. 30. Utilization over 70% on token ring is bad. 31. WAN links utilized over 70% is bad. 32. response time should be less than 100 milliseconds 33. no segments should have more than 20% broadcasts/multicasts 34. no segments should have more than 1 CRC error per million bytes of data 35. Cisco routers shouldnt be utilized more than 75%. 36. You should use a frame size that is the maximum supported for that media type. 37. Maximum frame size for Ethernet is 1518 bytes. 38. Maximum frame size is 53 bytes for ATM. 39. The network should be designed hierarchically of core, distribution, and access. 40. core layer should allow for switching and high speed access with reliability. 41. From one edge of the network to the other is known as the diameter. 42. Distribution layer is where policys, security, aggregation, or route summerization occurs. 43. Access layer provides for local user access to segments on the network. 44. What is HSRP? Hot Standby Router Protocol used to have more than one router simulate a virtual router/gateway. If one router goes down the other router takes over immediately. 45. Load balancing is done by default on IP but must be configured for IPX and Appletalk using the maximum-paths command. 46. IP load balancing is by default done over 4 paths and up to a maximum of 6 paths. 47. What is pinhole congestion? When you are load balancing over more than one path and one becomes completely congested and the other isnt. However because of this the other still slows down the transmission rate as well, its an equal 50/50 transmission. 48. Spanning Tree ensures that there is only one active path between two network stations, when one goes down the other automatically starts up. 49. you can use routers in a three part firewall system to set up a DMZ of sorts to protect the internal LAN. 50. Cisco makes a firewall called the PIX firewall. 51. What is the 80/20 rule? 80% traffic is local, 20% is remote. 52. ISDN is used primarily for telecommuters and remote offices AND support for voice/video AND as a backup to another type of link. 53. Frame Relay is a cost-effective, high-speed, low-latency mesh or hub and spoke topology between remote sites and can be used in both private and carrier-provided networks. 54. ATM is used as support for accelerating bandwidth requirements. 55. Important to use route summerization (AKA Supernetting) on routers to keep route tables small.
56. classful routing is when the prefix length (subnet mask) is NOT transmitted. RIP and IGRP uses classful routing. 57. Classless routing is when the prefix length is transmitted. OSPF uses classless routing. 58. for route summerization to work the following must be done: multiple IP addresses must share the same leftmost bits, routers must base their routing decisions on a 32 bit IP address and a prefix length that can be up to 32 bits, routing protocols must carry the prefix length 59. Cisco offers a DNS/DHCP server solution. 60. What is convergence? When the routing information from all routers is shared with all other routers. 61. Directly connected routers have an administrative distance value of 0, statically assigned routes are 1, IGRP route is 100, RIP is 120. 62. RTMP has a hop limitation of 15 hops as well. 63. IGRP limit is 255 but is set to 100 by default. 64. IPX RIP hop limit is 15 but can be extended to 254. 65. Transparent bridging is found in Ethernet networks and will flood all ports with any broadcasts or multicasts sent over the network with the exception of the port that sent the broadcast or multicast. 66. source-route bridging is found in tokenring networks 67. translational bridging is used to go from Ethernet to tokenring. 68. Cisco recommends that compression/encryption be disabled if the CPU load is in excess of 40%. 69. Executive summary is used to give a quick overview of the project to key decision makers. 70. design requirements summarizes conclusions about the customers needs 71. design solution is your recommended solution. 72. Summary is your summary of the design solution. 73. The framework triangle is composed of what? Protocols, media, transport 74. X.25 would be an example of what? Name of a protocol 75. what is the first step in designing the customers network? Identify what the customer needs. 76. what would you complete to identify a customers organizational objectives that will affect your network design? Identify and document the business objectives, schedule requirements, and political issues 77. wan links are saturated when they exceed ___ percent? 70 78. the failure rate of a network segment is a good indicator to measure that the network lacks? Availability 79. when designing a flast switched network you can have more IP nodes than you could have IPX nodes on the same segment without any degradation. 80. Cisco Catalyst 5000 series switches represent the _____ layer? Core 81. the catalyst 1900 series switch is best described as a lowcost, standalone 10baseT switch. 82. A partial mesh is less expensive due to fewer virtual circuits.
83. access lists enable you to do what? Control whether network traffic is forwarded or blocked at a routers interface. 84. security policies should be based on an understanding of which company assets are most valuable. 85. OBJ. 1. DESCRIBE the key requirements of a scalable internetwork Q. Choose the requirements for a scalable internetwork among the following (Choose all that apply) a. available b. efficient c. fast d. mesh topology ans: A,B Q. Choose the requirements for a scalable internetwork among the following (Choose all that apply) a. asymmetric bacndwidth b. adaptable c. inexpensive d. secure ans: B,D OBJ. 2. SELECT A CISCO IOS FEATURE AS A SOLUTION FOR A GIVEN INTERNETOWRK REQUIREMENT Q. Which cisco IOS feature(s) help provide adaptibility to an internetwork ? Choose all that apply. a. access lists b. snapshot routing c. EIGRP proprietary protocol d. redistribution ans: B,D Q. Which cisco IOS feature(s) help provide responsiveness to an internetwork ? Choose all that apply.
a. custom queueing b. tunneling c. load balancing d. access-lists ans: A OBJ. 3. DESCRIBE causes of network congestion Q. Which of the following is NOT a cause of network congestion ? a. distance-vector routing protocols b. broadcast storms c. bridging in situations where switching should be implemented d. snapshot routing ans: D Q. 2 examples of chatty routed protocols. a. NETBUI b. TCP/IP c. IPX d. Appletalk ans: C,D
OBJ. 4. LIST solutions for controlling network congestion Q. Potential solutions for network congestion (choose all that apply). a. route summarization b. incremental updates c. snapshot routing d. distance-vector routing protocols e. autonomous switching ans: A,B,C,E Q. You want keep the ARP cache entries in the cache for 10 minutes instead of the default value. Which command will do that ? a. router# arp timeout 60 b. router(config)# arp timeout 60
c. router(config)# arp timeout 1 d. router(config)# arp keep 1 e. router(config)# arp holdtime 1 ans:B Q. How many kinds of network packet buffers are there ? a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 5 e. 6 ans: E Q. Which of the follwoing are names of network packet buffers. Choose 3. a. tiny b. small c. medium d. big e. huge ans: B,D,E NOTE: Names of network packet buffers: small, middle, big, very big, large, huge. Q. What does a filter list do ? a. filters regular user traffic b. filters traffic based on TCP ports c. controls the passing of routing protocol broadcasts and advertisements d. controls dialup access e. filters BPDU packets ans: C Q. What command would you use see info about buffers ? a. router# buffer info b. router# buffer c. router# show buffer
d. router(config)# show buffer e. router(config)# buffers ans: C Q. Which of the following commands configures switching on cisco routers ? (Choose 3) a. ip route-cache b. ip switch s0 s1 c. ip cache-flow d. ip cef e. ip flow-export ans: A,D,E Q. Which logical interface can be used by SNMP to monitor a router. a. null b. snmp0 c. loopback d. dialer e. tunnel ans: C NOTE: loopback is equivalent of loopback (127.0.0.1) on unix Q. You want to find out how many SNMP packets have been sent out or have been received. Which command ? (Type out the command) ans: show snmp Q. How does IOS allocate buffers for packets ? a. it allocates the smallest one available b. it allocates the smallest one the packet would fit in. c. it allocates the biggest one available d. it allocates one of the sizes that is most free e. it allocates randomly ans: B Q. You do "sh buffer" and for on of the buffers you get this Large buffers, 5024 bytes (total 10, permanent 10):
What does "5024 bytes" mean ? a. size of the buffer b. number of total bytes available in "large" size c. size of the largest packet in the "large" buffer d. size of the smallest packet in the "large" buffer ans: A Q. You do "sh buffer" and for on of the buffers you get this Large buffers, 5024 bytes (total 10, permanent 10): What does "permanent 10" mean ? a. number of permanent overhead bytes in the large buffer b. number of currently used large buffers c. number of permanent large buffers in the pool d. number of currently unused large buffers in the pool e. number of allowed maximum used large buffers in the pool ans: C NOTE: Permanent buffers are allocated at boot time and are never removed from the pool. Q. You do "sh buffer" and you get this: Big buffers, 1524 bytes (total 90, permanent 90): 30 in free list (5 min, 300 max allowed) 87900 hits, 0 misses, 0 trims, 0 created 0 failures (0 no memory) What does "5 min" mean ? a. If number of free Big Buffers fell below 5, IOS will create more Big buffers b. Number of big buffers at boot time c. IOS can create upto 5 big buffers when there is none in the pool d. The lowest number of big buffers used since the last reboot e. The minimum number of processes that can occuply big buffers at any given time ans: A NOTE: Size of each Big buffer is 1524 bytes There were 90 Big buffers at boot time. Right now 60 (90-30) are being used IOS can create upto 300 Big buffers if need be.
Big buffers have allocated 87900 times. Never was a time when a big buffer was needed, but there was none is the free list (if that happened, more big buffers would have been created) 0 trims means that no big buffer was ever destroyed because they are no longer being used 0 buffers were created because of a miss 0 times a buffer allocation failed as a result of not having have a free buffer and not creating another buffer to accommodate the request. 0 failures resulting from not having enough memory. Q. Which command would reset interface e0 hardware ? a. router# reset interface e0 b. router# reload interface e0 c. router# clear interface e0 d. router(config)# clear interface e0 e. router(config)# reload interface e0 ans: C Q. Which command would reset all interface hardware ? a. router# reset interface all b. router# reload interface c. router# clear interface d. router(config)# clear interface all e. router(config)# reload interface ans: C OBJ. 5. CONFIGURE IP standard access lists Q. Make an access list that blocks all ip traffic from 128.252.144.0 network and allows the rest. Choose all that apply. a. access-list 102 deny 128.252.144.0 0.0.0.255 b. access-list 2 deny 128.252.144.0 0.0.0.255 c. access-list 102 permit any d. access-list 2 permit any e. acces-list 2 deny 128.252.144.0 f. acces-list 2 deny ip 128.252.144.0 0.0.0.255 ans: B,D Q. Which statement should be at the top of the access list statements ?
a. One that matches the least hosts b. One that matches the most hosts c. One that denies most traffic d. one that permits most traffic e. One that works on class C networks ans: B NOTE: Saves CPU cycles Q. True/Flase: Cisco router may reorde access list statements in certain situations. a. True b. False ans: True Q. How many access-lists can you have ? a. 1 per port b. 1 per port per protocol c. 1 per port per direction d. 1 per port per direction per protocol e. 2 per port per direction per protocol ans: D
OBJ. 6. LIMIT VIRTUAL TERMINAL ACCESS Q. What kind of access-lists can be applied to virtual terminals ? a. standard ip lists b. extended ip lists c. standard ipx lists d. extended ipx lists ans: A,B Q. You already made an access list(#3) for vty access. You want to apply it to vty 0 through 2 Which commands would you run ? a. router(config)# line vty 0 1 2 b. router(config)# line vty 0 to 2 c. router(config)# line vty 0 2
d. router(config-vty)# access-group 3 in e. router(config-vty)# access-class 3 in ans: C,E Q. Want to add a telnet password to your router. Which of the follwoing commands would you run ? Choose all that apply. a. router(config)# line vty 0 4 b. router(config-vty)# password c. router(config-vty)# passwd d. router(config-vty)# password XXXXXX e. router(config-vty)# login ans: A,D,E Q. You want to forcefully kill one of the suspended sessions ? How ? Assume that the session number of the want you want to kill is 2. a. router# disconnect b. router# disconnect 2 c. router# kill 2 d. router(config)# disconnect e. router(config)# disconnect 2 ans: B Q. When you type (in the previleged mode) vty 0 4, what do the 0 and 4 represent ? a. VTY 0 and 4 b. VTY 0 to 3 c. VTY 0 to 4 d. VTY 0 or 4 ans: C Q. You just resumed a session with a remote router. You forgot if you were in the middle of typing a command. You would like to erase the command (if any) and start over. What to do ? a. Cntrl-A b. Cntrl-E c. Cntrl-U d. Cntrl-X e. Cntrl-Z
ans: C Q. Which version of IP has built-in mechanism that can check whether a packet's source is really what it says it is (i.e. is it spoofing or not ?) ? a. none b. IPv4 c. IPv6 d. both IPv4 and IPv6 ans: C Q. You do "sh sessions" and you see that you have 3 sessions open (1--> router1, 2 ---> router2, 3 --> router3). You want to get back to session 2. How ? Choose 2. a. 2 b. rejoin 2 c. login 2 d. enter 2 e. resume 2 ans: A,E Q. You have 3 suspended telnet sessions. You hit return. Which sessions would you get back to ? a. the very first session b. the session with the longest time login c. whichever session has "*" in the output of "sh sessions" command d. whichever session has the lowest session number ans: C Q. You want to allow a remote user "johndoe" on a remote host with the IP address 128.252.144.1 to execute commands on router1 using the rsh or rcp protocol. You also want "johndoe" to be able to execute commands in the privileged EXEC mode. Which command would you run on your router. (Type in the command) ans: ip rcmd remote-host router1 128.252.144.1 johndoe enable Q. You just resumed a session with a remote router. You were in the middle of typing a command. It was long command and you don't want to start over. But, you can't see how much the command you had typed.
What to do ? a. Cntrl-A b. Cntrl-E c. Cntrl-R d. Cntrl-X e. Cntrl-Z ans: C NOTE: Press Cntrl-R to redisplay the command Q. You were connected to a remote router. You were typing a command. You then suspended the session by typing ctrl-shift-6-x. Now resumed the session. What would happen to the command that you were typing. a. you will start over the command b. it would still be there , but you won't see it. c. it would still be there and you will see it d. it would still be there and you will only see the last 6 characters of the command ans: B Q. DMZ = ? a. Data Manipulation Zone b. Data Mining Zone c. Duplex Multiplier Zone d. De-militarized Zone ans: D (The part of the network that lies outside the firewall, but inside the border router. Mostly used for www,email etc. services) Q. What is a bastion host ? a. a host in Fast Ethernet LAN b. a host in a De-militarized Zone c. a host in FDDI ring d. a host between a DCE and a DTE ans: B NOTE: The De-militarized Zone is The part of the network that lies outside the firewall, but inside the border router. Mostly used for
www,email etc. services. Q. Command to enable password encryption. a. router# service password-encryption b. router(config)# service password-encryption c. router(config)# encrypt d. router(config)# encrypt password ans: B Q. Command to turn off password-encryption a. router# no service password-encryption b. router(config)# no service password-encryption c. router(config)# encrypt null d. router(config)# no encrypt password ans: B Q. You ran "no service password-encryption" and yet the password is encrypted. Why ? a. you have get out of the previleged mode and get back in b. you have to logout of the router and log back in c. you have to reboot the router d. the passwords will remain encrypted until you enter them again. ans: D Q. Deafult time-out values for vty sessions ? a. 30 seconds b. 60 secinds c. 5 minutes d. 10 minutes ans: D Q. You would like to change the default time-out value for vty sessions to 5 minutes and 10 seconds. How ? a. line vty timeout 5 10 b. exec-timeout 5 10 c. line vty timeout 310 b. exec-timeout 310
ans: B (in aux/con/vty config mode) Q. You want to do away with the automatic time out on vty sessions altogether. How ? a. exec-timeout 0 0 b. line vty timeout 0 c. no line vty timeout d. exec-timeout 0 ans: A (in aux/con/vty config mode) Q. You do "sh user" and you see that someone is logged in via a vty session who shouldn't be logged in. You want to log him off. How do you do that ? a. issue the command : clear vty 1 b. issue the command : disconnect line remote c. find out the vty number of the session and issue the command "clear line #" d. issue the command : disconnect vty remote ans: C Q. You suspended 3 telnet sessions. You forgot in what order you went in. How do you find out ? a. show telnets b. show vty c. show users d. show sessions e. show sessions order ans: D Q. Easiest way to find out the status of the line devices ? a. show telnets b. show vty c. show users d. show sessions e. show line ans: E Q. How do you know which line devices are in use ? a. run "show vty" and look for "u" at the beginning of each line b. run "show vty" and look for "-" at the beginning of each line
c. run "show line" and look for "-" at the beginning of each line d. run "show line" and look for "*" at the beginning of each line e. run "show users" and look for "*" at the beginning of each line ans: D Q. How do you find out how many times a line device has been used ? a. run "show vty" and look in "permit" column b. run "show line" and look in "permit" column c. run "show line" and look in "uses" column d. run "show users" and look in "uses" column e. run "show users" and look in "permit" column ans: C Q. Which command would you run to find out about line 2 device ? a. show line 2 b. show users line 2 c. show vty 1 d. show vty 2 e. show vty 2 detail ans: A Q. You are afraid of "denial-of-service" attacks. Hence, you want to disable ip directed broadcast. How and in which mode ? a. router(config)# no ip directed-broadcast [access-list#] b. router(config-if)# no ip directed-broadcast [access-list#] c. router(config)# no ip broadcast [access-list#] d. router(config-if)# no ip broadcast [access-list#] ans: B
OBJ. 7. CONFIGURE IP EXTENDED ACCESS LISTS Q. Construct an access-list statement that denies packets from 128.252.0.0/16 network destined for 128.252.144.0/24 . a. access-list 101 deny ip 128.252.0.0 0.0.255.255 128.252.144.0 0.0.0.255 b. access-list 10 deny ip 128.252.0.0 0.0.255.255 128.252.144.0 0.0.0.255 c. access-list 101 deny 128.252.0.0 0.0.255.255 128.252.144.0 0.0.0.255
d. access-list 101 deny ip 128.252.0.0 0.0.255.255 128.252.144.0 0.255.255.255 ans: A Q. Construct an access-list statement that permits any http traffic from 128.0.0.0/8. (Type the list. Not multiple choice) ans: access-list 101 permit tcp 128.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any eq 80 Q. Construct an access-list statement that denies UDP packets from any host to destination 128.252.0.0/16 that maps to SNMP port. a. access-list 10 permit udp any 128.252.0.0 0.0.255.255 eq 161 b. access-list 101 permit udp any 128.252.0.0 0.0.255.255 eq 69 c. access-list 101 permit udp any host 128.252.0.0 0.0.255.255 eq 161 d. access-list 10 permit udp any host 128.252.0.0 0.0.255.255 eq 161 e. access-list 101 permit udp any 128.252.0.0 0.0.255.255 eq 161 ans: E Q. Construct an access-list statement that denies ICMP Echo Reply (ICMP type-code 0) packets from host 128.252.144.84 to any network. (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: access-list 101 deny icmp host 128.252.144.84 any 0
OBJ. 8. VERIFY ACCES LIST OPERATION Q. Commmand to enable accounting for IP access-lists violations and display the accounting data a. ip accounting b. debug ip packets c. ip accounting access-violations d. show ip accounting ans: C Q. Command to see access lists applied to vertual terminals
a. show access-lists b. show line c. show int d. show protocol ip e. debug access-lists ans:B Q. Command to display the ip traffic that matches access list 5. a. show ip traffic b. show protocol ip c. debug ip traffic 5 d. debug ip packet 5 e. debug access-list 5 ans: D Q. Command To see what access lists are defined. a. show protocol b. show access-lists c. show access-lists defined d. debug acces-lists e. access-lists ans: B Q. Command to see which access-lists have been applied to which interfaces. a. show interface b. show interface access c. show access-lists d. show access ans: A OBJ. 9. CONFIGURE AN ALTERNATIVE TO USING ACCESS LISTS Q. What is the null interface ? a. a term that represents "all physical interfaces" b. a term that represents "any logical interface"
c. a logical interface where packets are dropped without any processing d. a dialer interface, not assigned to any physical interface e. any interface that is "down" ans: C NOTE: Equivalent to /dev/null in unix. Packet that do not go anywhere can be dropped in the null interface Q. How do you create a null logical interface ? a. It is automatically created. b. By referencing it c. using the command "no shutdown interface null" d. using the command "enable null" ans: A Q. How do you drop packets without wasting any CPU cycles ? a. direct them to line devices b. direct them to the null interface c. direct them to any dialer interface d. direct them to any tunnel interface e. direct them to any backup interface ans: B
OBJ. 10. CONFIGURE AN IP HELPER ADDRESS TO MANAGE BROADCASTS Q. Give an example where the use of a ip helper address would be useful : a. when RIP is reaching its 16 HOP limit b. when the WINS server is on a different network than its client PCs c. when an appletalk server is overwhelmed with requests d. when a secondary DNS server is on a different network than the clients and the primary DNS server is on the same network as the clinets ans: B Q. What is an IP helper address ? a. a host that will stop all broadcasts
b. a host that will forward all broadcast on a network to a server on a different network c. a host that will forward all broadcast on a network to a host in the same network d. a host that will forward all multicast packets on a network to another network e. a host that will forward all multicast packets on a network to a server on a different network. ans: B NOTE: This includes UDP packets Q. You want your router (128.252.144.254) to propagate broadcast in the 128.252.144.0 network to a server 128.252.120.1. Which comamnd ? a. router# ip helper-address 128.252.120.1 b. router(config)# ip helper-address 128.252.120.1 c. router(config)# helper-address 128.252.120.1 d. router(config)# helper-address ip 128.252.120.1 e. router(config)# ip helper-address 128.252.120.1 0.255.255.255 ans: B Q. You want your router to propagate all broadcasts through interface e0. Which comamnd (if possible at all) would do that ? a. not possible b. router#ip helper-address e0 c. router(config)# ip helper-address e0 d. router(config)# helper-address e0 e. router(config)# helper-address int e0 ans: C Q. When you define ip-helper address, which of the following protocols are forwarded ? Choose 3. a. BOOTP b. DNS c. RIP d. GNS e. TACAS ans: A,B,E Q. You have configured a helper-address on your router. However, you want your router
to pass broadcasts of protocols other than the default ones. Which command ? (Type in the command. Not a multiple-choice question) ans: ip forward-protocol
OBJ. 11. CONFIGURE IPX/SPX TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT ISSUES Q. Default SAP update interval = ? a. 30 sec b. 60 sec c. 90 seconds d. 120 seconds e. 300 seconds ans: B Q. If you have multiple IPX encapsulations on your LAN, what has to be true of the follwoing for the network to work smoothly ? a. IPX hosts per subnet must not be over 253 b. Number of IPX hosts with the same type of encapsulations must not exceed 253 c. IPX hosts with the same encapsulations have to have the same network number d. You have to configure each host to run both encapsulations e. Hosts with different encapsulations have to segmented with a switch ans: C Q. You are adding a static SAP entry. In the field for "socket", you want to enter "all". What value would you use ? a. -1 b. 0 c. 1 d. 9 e. 99 ans: B Q. You want your router to respond to SAP requests with each server name evenly. Which command ? (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: ipx gns-round-robin
Q. You want to see the internal IPX network numbers of the Netware servers in your network. Which comamnd would you type on your router ? a. show ipx servers address b. show arp c. show netware d. show netware address e. show ipx servers ans: E Q. The node address of Novell servers is always ________________ ? a. 0000.0000.0000 b. 0000.0000.0001 c. 0000.0000.1000 d. 0000.1000.0000 e. 1000.0000.0000 ans: B Q. Cisco routers' default encapsulation for IPX = ? a. arpa b. novell-ether c. sap d. snap ans: B Q. How many IPX encapsulations can you have in a LAN ? a. upto 2 b. upto 4 c. upto 7 d. upto 15 e. upto 31 ans: B Q. What is necessary for a router to run NLSP ? a. nothing
b. it has to have at least 2 interfaces with IPX running c. it has to have at least 1 token ring interface d. it has to configured with an "internal" network number e. it has to have a ip helper address configured ans: D Q. SAP advertises what ? a. files b. printers c. directory info d. browse masters e. services ans: E Q. NLSP works on which layer ? a. data link b. network c. transport d. session ans: B Q. NLSP = ? a. Netware Link Services Protocol b. Netware Layer Service Protocol c. Novell Link Services Protocol d. Novell Layer Service Protocol ans: C NOTE: Developed to overcome IPX RIP and SAP shortcomings Q. What would be the IPX node address of serial interface on a cisco router ? a. The MAC address of the highest numbered LAN interface + 1 (HEX) b. The MAC address of the highest numbered LAN interface c. The MAC address of the highest numbered active LAN interface d. The MAC address of the lowest numbered LAN interface e. The MAC address of the lowest numbered active LAN interface
ans: E Q. How many services can each SAP pakcet advertise ? a. 1 b. 2 c. 4 d. 7 e. 8 ans: D NOTE: each service needs 66 bytes and each SAP packet is 576 byte long Q. When can a workstation issue a SAP broadcast ? a. only when it is issuing a GNS request. b. only when it is responding to a GNS request. c. When it is issuing a GNS OR responding to one. d. at boot time and when it is responding to a GNS request. e. when it has at least 2 interfaces running IPX ans: A Q. Which command shows the routing table for IPX ? a. show ipx route b. show route ipx c. show routing d. show routing ipx e. show arp ans: A OBJ. 12. FILTER IPX TRAFFIC USING IPX ACCESS LISTS Q. What would be rough equivalent of TCP ports in IPX/SPX ? a. IPX service numbers b. IPX node numbers c. IPX protocol numbers d. IPX hostid's e. IPX sequence numbers ans: C
Q. What do the following IPX port numbers represent ? -1, 1, 4 a. Any, RIP, NCP b. Netbios, RIP, SAP c. SPX, Netbios, Any d. NCP, Netbios, SPX e. Any, RIP SAP ans: E Q. What port number would use for SPX, NCP and Netbios in an IPX access lists. a. 5, 17, 21 b. 5, 17, 20 c. 2, 9, 19 d. 5, 12, 13 e. 2, 9, 13 ans: B Q. When desiging an IPX access list, how do you specify "any" protocol ? a. -1 b. 0 c. 9 d. 99 e. 255 ans: A Q. You are making an extended IPX access list. How would you insert in the field for "Port Number" if you want packets to be examined for IPX sockets ? a. -1 b. 0 c. 9 d. 99 e. 255 ans: B
NOTE: 0 stands for undefined Q. Which of the follwoing has a log option ? a. standard ipx access-list b. extended ipx access-list c. both standard and extended ipx access-lists d. neither of standard and extended ipx access-lists ans: B Q. What do these IPX socket numbers represent ? 0 2 451 a. all, NCP, cping b. netbios, NCP, SPX c. SPX, netbios, all d. all, cping, NCP e. cping, netbios, all ans: D NOTE: cping stands for Cisco IPX ping Q. What numbers represent the following IPX sockets ? SAP, EIGRP, NLSP 452 - SAP 858E - Enhanced IGRP 9001 - NLSP Q. Construct an access-list statement that denies any traffic from network 100 to network 200. (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: access-list 800 deny 100 200 Q. Construct an access-list statement that denies any traffic from network 100 to any network. (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: access-list 800 deny 100
Q. You are making an IPX standard access list. How would you represent "any host" ? a. -1 b. 0 c. 1 d. 9 e. 255 ans: A Q. You are making an extended IPX access list. True or False: You can use keywords instead of numbers in the field for "Protocol Type" . a. True b. False ans: True NOTE: Example: SPX instead of 5 Q. Construct an Extended IPX access list that denies traffic that matches the following criteria: protocol_type: SPX source network: 100 source socket: 17 destination network: 200 destination socket: 17 (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: access-list 900 deny spx 100 17 200 17 OR access-list 900 deny 5 100 17 200 17 Q. You are making an extended IPX access list. What keyword would you use to indicate that you care nothing about the source network or the destination network ? a. each b. every c. all d. any e. zero
ans: C Q. You are making an extended IPX access list. What keyword would you use to indicate that you care nothing about the sockets (source or destination) ? a. each b. every c. all d. any e. zero ans: C Q. You have an access-list numbered 905. You want to undefine that list. What command ? a. no shutdown access-list 905 b. no access-list 905 c. clear access-list 905 d. undefine access-list 905 ans: B Q. You have an access-list numbered 905. You no longer have any interfaces that use that list. But you think that you may use it later. Can you keep the list and not use it ? a. Yes b. No ans: A Q. When you are applying a SAP filter to an interface, you want the router to filter only certain advertisements from a certain router. Which command ? The access list number is 1000. a. router# ipx router-sap-filter 1000 b. router(config)# ipx router-sap-filter 1000 c. router(config-if)# ipx router-sap-filter 1000 d. router(config-if)# ipx access-group 1000 e. router(config)# ipx access-group 1000 ans: C Q. You have made a extended IPX list. You want to see what statements
make up the list. What commmand would you type. The list number is 905. a. show access-list 905 b. show ipx access-list 905 c. show interface 905 d. show 905 access-list e. show ipx list 905 ans: B Q. Make a list that denies all SAP advertisements from server 1.0000.0000.2345, but allows everything else. Choose how many ever statements are required. a. access-list 1000 deny 1.0000.0000.2345 b. access-list 900 deny 1.0000.0000.2345 c. access-list 1000 deny any 1.0000.0000.2345 d. access-list permit -1 e. access-list permit all ans: A,D Q. You already made a list (#1000) that is meant to control how the router responds to client GNS requests. How do you apply that to an interface ? a. router1(config)# ipx output-gns-filter 1000 b. router1(config)# ipx input-gns-filter 1000 c. router1(config-if)# ipx output-gns-filter 1000 d. router1(config-if)# ipx access-group 1000 e. router1(config-if)# ipx input-gns-filter 1000 ans: router1(config-if)# C Q. Can you specify a mask that covers a range of IPX networks in a standard or extended IPX access lists ? a. Niether b. In standard IPX access list only c. In extended IPX access list only d. In both standard and extended IPX access lists Ans: C NOTE. The mask in standard IPX access list covers only the node portion
Q. If a sap filter denying a particular service is invoked, do you need to configure a GNS filter as well? a. Yes b. No Ans: B Q. What range of access-list numbers would you use for SAP filters and for GNS filters ? a. 900-999 for both b. 900-999 and 1000-1099 respectively c. 1000-1099 and 900-999 respectively d. 1000-1099 for both e. 1000-1099 and 1100-1199 respectively ans: D OBJ. 13. MANAGE IPX/SPX TRAFFIC OVER WAN CONNECTION Q. What is IPXWAN ? a. A protocol that runs on serial interfaces that connect 2 routers b. A protocol that runs on atm interfaces that connect 2 routers c. A protocol that runs DCE interfaces that connect 2 routers d. A protocol that runs on serial interfaces that connect more than 2 routers e. A protocol that runs on FDDI interfaces that connect 2 routers ans: A NOTE: IPXWAN = Internetwork Packet Exchange for wide-area networks A protocol runs on serial interfaces that connect 2 routers. Helps to find out about link delay, throughput, routing protocol, and link cost. The First 2 sets information can be used by routing protocols. Q. If you are running IPXWAN on your router, what is used as the identifier of your router ? a. routers' hostname b. lowest of router's interface IPs d. highest of router's interface IPX numbers d. lowest of router's interface IPX numbers e. router's "internal" network number
ans: E Q. What is a tunnel interface used for ? a. to store dialer profiles b. To forward traffic of a protocol to a network that does not support that protocol c. to drop packest without wasting CPU cycles d. to support VLANs e. to multiple ISDN B channels ans: B Q. 2 ways to pass ipx traffic over a WAN interface a. ipxwan b. use VLANs c. use frame-relay LMIs d. tunnel over IP e. use same model of highend cisco routers ans: A,D Q. How do you set the internal network number of a router ? a. It is automatically set b. It is dynamically set c. router(config)# ipx internal-network-number number d. router(config-if)# ipx internal-network-number number e. router(config)# ipx network-number number ans: C Q. What is the internal network number of a shared WAN link ? a. same as the internal network number of the slave router b. same as the internal network number of the master router c. lower of the internal network numbers of the 2 routers c. higher of the internal network numbers of the 2 routers e. 0 ans: B Q. How do you set the interval at which an interface will advertise its sap table over a WAN link to 5 minutes ?
a. router(config-if)# ipx sap-interval 5 b. router(config-if)# ipx sap-interval 300 c. router(config)# ipx sap-interval 300 d. router(config)# ipx sap-interval 5 e. router(config-if)# ipx sapint 5 ans: A Q. You want to tunnel ipx over ip. Which interface do you use ? a. dialer 0 b. null c. tunnel 0 d. ipxwan 0 e. serail 0 ans: C OBJ. 14. VERIFY IPX/SPX FILTER OPERATION Q. You want to see what ipx access-lists have ben defined on your router. Which comamnd ? (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: show ipx access-lists Q. You want to see which ipx access-lists have been applied to interface e0. Which command ? a. show ipx access-lists b. show ipx access-lists applied c. show ipx access-lists e0 d. shoe ipx interface e0 e. show access-lists ipx e0 ans: D OBJ. 15. DESCRIBE THE NEED FOR QUEUEING IN A LARGE NETWORK Q. You want to find out what queueing strategy is in use for serial0. which command ? a. sh queue serial1 b. sh queueing serial1
c. sh int serial1 d. sh line serial1 ans: C NOTE: (look for the line starting with "queueing startegy") Q. How many custom queues can you define ? a. 4 b. 8 c. 12 d. 16 e. 32 ans: D Q. You have a ISDN BRI line to your ISP. What kind of queueing would be good for you ? a. weighted-fair queue b. priority queue c. custom queue d. none ans: D. NOTE: (You should not use queues on line with bandwidth less than that of T1 line) Q. Which queueing is best suited for low-bandwidth links. a. weighted-fair queue b. priority queue c. custom queue d. none ans: B OBJ. 16. DESCRIBE WEIGHTED FAIR QUEUEING OPERATION Q. Which queueing is enabled by default on links 2Mbps or less ? a. weighted-fair queue b. priority queue
c. custom queue d. none ans: A Q. What kind of traffic gets priority in weighted fair queueing ? (choose 2) a. low volume conversation traffic b. high volume conversation traffic c. interactive traffic d. http traffic e. file transfer traffic ans: A,C OBJ. 17. CONFIGURE PRIORITY QUEUEING Q. You have already defined a priority-list (1). How do you apply it to interface serial0 ? d. router(config)# priority-group 1 s0 e. router(config)# priority-group s0 1 c. router(config-if)# priority-group 1 d. router(config-if)# access-group 1 e. router(config-if)# access-group 1 [in/out] ans: C Q. You want to make a priority queue list (1) that puts any ipx tarffic to "high" priority. Which statement would define such traffic and priority. a. access-list 1 protocol ipx high b. access-list 1 protocol ipx 1 c. priority-list 1 protocol ipx high d. priority-list 1 ipx high e. priority-list 1 ipx 1 ans: C Q. How do you tell your router any traffic that does not match any of the definitions in priority list 1 is of "normal" priority ? (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question)
ans: priority-list 1 default normal OBJ. 18. CONFIGURE CUSTOM QUEUEING Q. You have already defined custom queue list 1. How do you apply it to int s0 ? (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: router(config-if)# custom-queue-list 1 Q. You have configured custom queuing for your router. You have not configured byte-counts. You are getting hit constantly by traffic that matches queue 1. When will the traffic that matches queue 2 be processed ? a. after a default of 30 sec b. after a default of 60 sec c. when the "huge" buffers fill up d. never ans: D Note: Without byte-counts set, custom queueing becomes nearly the same as priority queueing. OBJ. 19. LIST the key information routers need to route data Q. If you are using CIDR what info would router need to route data (besides the IP address) ? a. the route path b. bandwidth c. AS number d. network length suffix ans: D Q. Why can't some routing protocols deal with VLSM ? a. VLSM was not around at the time of the protocol's inception b. VLSM was not to be supported c. VLSM gets very complicated when it comes to ISP-based internet d. VLSM forces a larger routing table
ans: A Q. Which of the following protocols can not deal with VLSM ? Choose all that apply a. RIP b. IGRP c. EIGRP d. OSPF e. BGP f. RIP2 ans:A,B Q. Which protocols do not carry mask info with IP address ? Choose all that apply a. RIP b. IGRP c. EIGRP d. OSPF e. BGP f. RIP2 ans: A,B Q. Discontiguous addressing = ? a. 2 subnets belonging to different classful networks separated by a a third network address b. 2 subnets belonging to different classful networks separated by a netowrk that belongs to one of two classfull networks c. 2 subnets belonging to the same classful networks separated by a different netowrk address d. 2 subnets belonging to the same classful networks separated by a netowrk address that belongs to the same classful network ans: C OBJ. 20. COMPARE distance vector and link-state protocol operation Q. Which of the follwoing are true ? a. Distance-Vector routing protocol advertises the full table
b. Distance-Vector routing protocol advertises to neighbors only c. Link-State routing protocols advertises updates only d. Link-State routing protocols advertises to the whole area ans: A,C Q. How do you solve the bandwidth and resource usage problem with Link-State Routing Protocols. Choose 2. a. use broadcast for routing update b. dampen periodic updates c. use targeted multicast and do not flood updates d. increase frequency of routing updates ans: B,C Q. Which of the following are true ? a. Distance-Vector routing protocols are prone to routing loops b. Distance-Vector routing protocols are prone to having inconsistent views of network c. Link-State routing protocols are prone to routing loops d. Link-State routing protocols are prone to having inconsistent view of network ans: A,B Q. Which of the following is true ? a. Distanace-Vector routing protocols use more computing power than Link-State routing protocols b. Distanace-Vector routing protocols use about same computing power than Link-State routing protocols c. Distanace-Vector routing protocols use less computing power than Link-State routing protocols d. How much computing power Distance-Vector and Link-State routing protocols use depend on the bandwidth of the interfaces ans: C OBJ. 21. GIVEN AN IP ADDRESS, USE VLSMs TO EXTEND THE USE OF THE IP ADDRESS NOTE: This objective basically points to subnetting questions.
Please refer to CCNA question set for subnetting formulas and subnetting questions. Q. You are using classful protocols like RIP and IGRP. When (if at all) would you use "ip classless" command ? a. never b. only if you are connected to the internet c. if you have contiguous subnets d. if you have discontiguous subnets ans: D OBJ. 22. GIVEN A NETWORK PLAN THAT INCLUDES IP ADDRESSING, EXPLAIN IF ROUTE SUMMARIZATION IS OR IS NOT POSSIBLE. Q. 2 protocols that can not do route summarization. a. RIP b. IGRP c. EIGRP d. OSPF e. BGP f. RIP2 ans: A,B Q. Given the follwoing networks, is route summarization possible ? If so, what is the summarized network ? 128.252.224.0/20 128.252.240.0/20 a. Yes ; 128.252.128.0/17 b. Yes ; 128.252.160.0/18 c. Yes ; 128.252.160.0/19 d. Yes ; 128.252.192.0/18 e. No ans: D Explanation: Step 1: Write Out in binary :
( | represents the netowrk/host bounday) 1000 0000. 1111 1100. 1101 | 0000. 0000 0000 1000 0000. 1111 1100. 1110 | 0000. 0000 0000 1000 0000. 1111 1100. 1111 | 0000. 0000 0000 If the higher bits are the same, the network addresses are contigous and route summarization is possible. In this case, they are (1000 0000. 1111 1100. 11) Step 2: Take the network parts and find the part that's common in all (1000 0000. 1111 1100. 11). This yields the network address (128.252.192.0). Prefix is just the number of bits (= 18) Q. Command to turn off route summarization in EIGRP (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: no auto-summary Q. 3 conditions for route summarization : a. ip addresses must be contiguous b. ip addresses must be discontiguous c. routing tables must support classless routing d. routing protocol must be BGP e. routing protocols must be able to handle prefix length and subnet info with the ip address ans: A,C,E Note: In order for networks to be contiguous, higher bits have to be the same. Q. Is route summarization possible in the following scenario ? 128.252.144.128/27 128.252.144.160/27 128.252.144.224/27 a. Yes ; 128.252.144.128/24 b. Yes ; 128.252.144.128/25 c. Yes ; 128.252.144.192/19 d. Yes ; 128.252.144.192/18 e. No
ans: B Explanation: Step 1. Write out in binary: 1000 0000. 1111 1100. 1001 0000. 100|0 0000 1000 0000. 1111 1100. 1001 0000. 101|0 0000 1000 0000. 1111 1100. 1001 0000. 111|0 0000 If the higher bits are the same, the network addresses are contigous and route summarization is possible. In this case, they are (1000 0000. 1111 1100. 1001 0000. 1) Step 2. Take the network parts and find the part that's common in all (1000 0000. 1111 1100. 1001 0000.1). This yields the network address (128.252.144.128). Prefix is just the number of bits (= 25) OBJ. 23. DEFINE private addressing and determine when it can be used Q. What IP network addresses are set aside for class A ? a. 1.0.0.0 (mask 255.0.0.0) b. 10.0.0.0 (mask 255.0.0.0) c. 10.0.0.0 (mask 255.255.0.0) d. 100.0.0.0 (mask 255.0.0.0) e. 100.0.0.0 (mask 255.255.0.0) ans: B Q. You have been using private addressing for your enterprise network. Now you want to connect to internet. How can you translate between your private addresses and your addresses provided by your ISP ? Choose all that apply. a. Proxy server b. Dialer Profiles c. NAT d. Tunnel Interface e. EasyIP feature
ans: Proxy server, NAT Q. What IP network addresses are set aside for class B ? a. 128.0.0.0 (mask 255.255.0.0) b. 128.252.0.0 (mask 255.255.0.0) c. 172.16.0.0 (mask 255.240.0.0) d. 172.16.0.0 (mask 255.255.0.0) e. 172.240.0.0 (mask 255.255.0.0) ans: C Q. What IP network addresses are set aside for class C ? a. 172.16.0.0 (mask 255.240.0.0) b. 172.16.0.0 (mask 255.255.0.0) c. 196.168.0.0 (mask 255.255.0.0) d. 198.168.0.0 (mask 255.255.0.0) e. 198.168.0.0 (mask 255.255.255.0) ans: D OBJ. 24. DEFINE NETWORK ADDRESS TRANSLATION AND DETERMINE WHEN IT CAN BE USED Q. T/F: NAT is a Cisco Proprietary Software. a. True b. False ans: A Q. What version of cisco IOS has NAT ? a. 10.0 b. 10.5 c. 11.0 d. 11.2 e. 11.8 ans: D Q. Command to define a pool named "outwego" as the address 128.252.144.39 to 128.252.144.53 (mask 255.255.255.0) :
a. router(config)#ip nat pool outwego 128.252.144.39 128.252.144.53 netmask 255.255.255.0 b. router(config)#ip nat outwego 128.252.144.39 128.252.144.53 netmask 255.255.255.0 c. router(config)#ip nat pool outwego 128.252.144.39 128.252.144.53 255.255.255.0 d. router(config)#nat outwego 128.252.144.39 128.252.144.53 netmask 255.255.255.0 ans: A Q. Command to specify the current interface as the "outside" interface: (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: router(config-if)#ip nat outside Q. How many interfaces can be configured as the "outside" interface (NAT) ? a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 e. 5 ans: A OBJ. 25. EXPLAIN why OSPF is better than RIP in a large internetwork Q. Which of the following reasons explain why OSPF is better than RIP in a large internetwork ? (Choose 3) a. OSPF is more scalable than RIP b. OSPF uses less CPU power than RIP does c. OSPF is easier to configure than RIP d. OSPF produces faster convergence than RIP e. OSPF handles larger networks than RIP can ans: A,D,E Q. Which of the following reasons explain why OSPF is better than RIP in a large internetwork ? (Choose 3) a. OSPF uses less memory power than RIP b. OSPF produces less network traffic and traffic is multicast c. OSPF provides VLSM support d. OSPF is not a proprietary protocol e. OSPF provides better path determination
ans: B,C,E OBJ. 26. EXPLAIN HOW OSPF DISCOVERS, CHOOSES, AND MAINTAINS ROUTES Q. States OSPF routers can be in ? (Choose 5) a. down b. administratively down c. init d. twoway e. threeway f. exstart g. exchange ans: A,C,D,F,G Q. What priority value dictates that the router can not be DR/BDR ? a. -1 b. 0 c. 1 d. 99 e. 255 ans: B Q. ABR = ? a. Area Border Router b. Area Backbone Router c. Area Backup Router d. Admin Backbone Router e. Admin Backup Router f. Admin Border Router ans: A Q. Master/Slave relationship is created at which state ? a. down b. init c. twoway d. exstart e. exchange
ans: D Q. Exchange of DDPs happen in which state ? a. down b. init c. twoway d. exstart e. exchange ans: E NOTE: DDP = (Database Description packets) Q. Which is the corret order ? a. LSR --> LSU ---> LSAck b. LSU --> LSR ---> LSAck c. LSU --> LSAck ---> LSR d. LSR --> LSAck ---> LSU e. LSAck --> LSR ---> LSU ans: A Q. How long will a router wait before doing SPF calculation after a link state change ? a. 30 sec b. 60 sec c. determined by SPF holdtime d. determined by OSPF recalc parameter e. determined by the cost of the link that has changed ans: C OBJ. 27. CONFIGURE OSPF FOR PROPER OPERATION Q. Comamnd to specify a router ID ? a. ip ospf router id number b. ip ospf router number c. ip ospf routerid number d. ospf router id number e. int loopback number
ans: E Q. Which modifier do you use when you are redistributing from other routing protocols to OSPF ? a. router id b. bandwidth c. subnets d. cost e. reliability f. load ans: C Q. Command to change a router priority to 5 a. priority 5 b. ospf priority 5 c. ip ospf priority 5 d. ip ospf router priority 5 ans: C Q. In OSPF, What is the default "cost" ? a. 10 b. 56 c. 100 d. 10^6/bandwidth e. 10^8/bandwidth ans: E Q. If I have an OSPF network with only one area, what must be the area number ? a. -1 b. 0 c. 1 d. 16 e. It can be anything ans: B
OBJ. 28. VERIFY OSPF OPERATION (SINGLE-AREA) Q. You are configuring OSPF and the ip address which is being used as the router id is deleted. What must be done ? Choose 2. a. Router must be reloaded or b. Force a SPF calculation or c. OSPF deconfigured and reconfigured or d. all interfaces must be reset or e. a multicst route update must be sent out ans: A,C Q. Which command will display ospf information including router id ? a. show ospf router b. show ip ospf local c. show ip ospf d. show ip ospf neighbor e. show ip ospf detail ans: C Q. Command to see the neighbor table (OSPF) ? (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: show ip ospf neighbor Q. You suspect that somehow OSPF routes are not in your's IP routing table. What command would run to see if OSPF routers are in your IP routing table. a. show routing b. show ospf route c. show ip ospf route d. show ip route e. show route ospf ans: D NOTE: Look for the CODE O in the front of the route. Q. You want to find out the router id, priority and area of neighbor 128.252.144.254 . Which comamnd ?
a. show ospf neighbor 128.252.144.254 b. ip ospf neighbor 128.252.144.254 c. show neighbor 128.252.144.254 d. sh ip ospf neighbor 128.252.144.254 ans: D Q. You want to find out which OSPF process and OSPF area e0 belongs to. Which command ? a. show ospf interface e0 b. show interface e0 ospf c. show ip ospf e0 d. show ip ospf interface e0 e. show ip ospf process ans: D Q. You want to watch as your router's interfaces go through different OSPF states with its neighbours, exchange messages, elect DR/BDR. Which command ? a. show ip ospf b. show ospf detail c. show ip ospf detail d. debug ip ospf adj e. debug ospf ip ans: D Q. You want to know which interfaces are talking OSPF. Which command would you run ? a. show ip ospf interface b. show ospf interfaces c. show ip ospf process d. show ip ospf area e. show ip ospf interfaces ans: E OBJ. 29. DESCRIBE THE ISSUES WITH INTERCONNECTION MULTIPLE AREAS AND HOW OSPF ADDRESSES EACH
Q. When (if at all) can OSPF be configured to allow arbitrary connection between areas ? a. not allowed b. at least one area has a non-zero id c. both areas have a non-zero ids d. if the areas are contiguous e. if the areas are discontiguous ans: A Q. A link in area 2 goes down. Who has to recalculate shortest paths to all destinations. a. ABRs in area 2 b. ABRs in area 0 and 2 c. Each router in area 0 d. Each router in area 2 e. Each router in all areas ans: D Q. Each interface can belong to at most _______ area(s). a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 e. 5 ans: A Q. T/False: each area must connect to area 0 directly. a. True b. False ans: A OBJ. 30. EXPLAIN THE DIFFERENCES BETWEENTHE POSSIBLE TYPES OF AREAs, ROUTERs, AND LSAs Q. OSPF: What is a characteristic of all internal routers ?
a. same routing tables b. same neighbor database c. identical link-state database d. routing update timing synchronized ans: C Q. What is the difference between stub area and totally stub area ? a. Stub area knows about routes in its own area and routes in areas connected via backbone & ABRs Totally stub area knows about routes in its own area only b. Stub area knows about routes in its own area only Totally stub area knows about routes in its own area and routes in areas connected via backbone & ABRs c. Stub area knows about only its default route Totally stub area knows about routes in its own area d. Stub area knows about routes in its own area Totally stub area knows about it default route only ans: A Q. Who issues type 5 LSAs (OSPF) ? a. ABR b. ASBR c. routers in stub area d. routers in totally stub area e. routers that niether ABR nor ASBR ans: B Note: Type 5 LSAs contain Autonomous System Entries which tells about external routes. Q. In a stub area type ____ LSAs are not flooded. a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 e. 5 ans: E NOTE: (AS external LSAa)
OBJ. 31. CONFIGURE A MULTI AREA OSPF NETWORK Q. You sun 'sh ip route". You see a letter/digit/character combination code at the beginning of each route . What do they mean ? E1 and IA a. OSPF external type 1 and OSPF inter-area respectively b. OSPF NSSA external type 1 and OSPF intra-area respectively c. OSPF external type 1 and OSPF intra-area respectively d. OSPF NSSA external type 1 and OSPF inter-area respectively ans: A Q. ASBR must reside in a __________ OSPF area. a. stub b. area 0 c. area 1 d. totally stub e. non-stub ans: E Q. ASBR must run at least __________ ? (Choose all that apply) a. RIP b. IGRP c. EIGRP d. OSPF e. at least 1 another routing protocol (RIP, IGRP, EIGRP etc.) ans: D,E Q. In OSPF, all areas have to be connected to backbone area. If you can't do that, how can you get around it ? a. use a tunnel b. use a ppp link c. use a loopback interface d. use a virtual-link ans: D
NOTE: (through a transit area) Q. Transit areas can not be _____ area ? a. a backbone b. a stub c. a totally stub d. a partitioned e. 0 ans: B Q. What is the difference between area 0 and backbone area ? a. none b. backbone area includes stub areas c. backbone area includes ABR d. backbone area includes ASBR e. backbone area can include totally-stub areas in it ans: A Q. When can non-backbone areas exchange packets directly ? a. when they have router ids 1 or 2 b. when one of them is a stub area c. when one of them is a totally-stub area d. when both of them are stub areas e. never ans: E Q. An area in which a link failure causes one part of the area to become isolated from another is called ____ area. a. backbone b. transit c. partitioned d. stub e. totally-stub ans: C Q. You want to find out which areas your router knows about and each of area's number of routers, number of networks. Which command ?
a. sh ospf database database-summary b. sh ip ospf database summary c. sh ip ospf database database-summary d. sh ip ospf database-summary e. sh ip ospf neighbor ans: C Q. Network Summary LSAs are originated by ______ ? a. internal routers b. designated routers c. backup designated routers d. area border routers e. router in stub areas ans: D Q. Command to list all of the router LSAs in a database. Which command ? a. show ip ospf database router b. show ospf database router c. show ip ospf database d. show ip ospf database lsa e. show ip ospf database router local ans: A Q. Command to observe a network LSA : a. show ospf database network b. show ip ospf network c. show ip ospf database d. show ip ospf database network e. show ip ospf database network lsa ans: D Q. Command to list router 128.252.144.254's LSA: (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: show ip ospf database router 128.252.144.254 Q. You run "sh ip route". Which codes indicate OSPF external routes ?
a. O b. N1 c. N1/N2 d. OE e. O E1 / O E2 ans: E Q. Autonomous System External LSAs are originated by _____ ? a. ABRs b. ASBR c. Internal routers d. External routers e. BDR ans: B Q. You sun 'sh ip route". You see a letter/digit/character combination code at the beginning of each route . What do they mean ? N1 and O a. OSPF external type 1 and OSPF inter-area respectively b. OSPF NSSA external type 1 and OSPF respectively c. OSPF external type 1 and OSPF respectively d. OSPF external type 1 and OSPF intra-area respectively e. OSPF NSSA external type 1 and OSPF inter-area respectively ans: B Q. You want to find out how many LSAs in your router's OSPF database are external ? Which command ? a. show ip ospf database b. show ip ospf database summary c. show ip ospf database database-summary d. show ospf database database-summary e. show ospf database summary ans: C Q. You run "sh ip route" . Which code indicates routes in the same AS but in a different area. a. O E1
b. O E2 c. O IA d. N1 e. N2 ans: C
OBJ. 32. VERIFY OSPF OPERATION (MULTI-AREA) Q. Command to see routes to ABRs and ASBRs: (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: sh ip ospf border-routers Q. You want to find out which transit area and interface your router is using for virtual link (OSPF). Which command ? a. sh ip ospf transit b. sh ip ospf partitioned c. sh ip ospf virtual-link d. sh ospf veirtual-link e. sh ospf tarnsit ans: C Q. Your router is running 3 OSPF processes. You only want to find out about OSPF process 2. Which command ? a. sh ospf 2 b. sh ospf proc 2 c. sh ip ospf proc 2 d. sh ip ospf id 2 e. sh ip ospf 2 ans: E Q. You want to know about router 128.252.144.254's LSA in area 3 of OSPF process 2. Which command ? a. sh ip ospf 2 3 database router 128.252.144.254 b. sh ip ospf 3 2 database router 128.252.144.254 c. sh ip ospf 3 2 database 128.252.144.254 d. sh ip ospf database 2 3 128.252.144.254 e. sh ip ospf 2 3 LSA 128.252.144.254
ans: A
OBJ. 33. DESCRIBE ENHANCED IGRP FEATURES AND OPERATION Q. Which algorithm helps induce rapid convergence in EIGRP. a. SPF b. DUAL c. Link-state Routing Algorithm d. OSPF e. Distance-Vector Routing Algorithm ans: B NOTE: DUAL = Diffusing Update Algorithm Q. EIGRP routing updates are __________________ ? a. flooded on the network b. sent to neighbors only c. sent to a central router d. sent at regular intervals even if there is no change ans: B Q. Advertised Distance = ? (in EIGRP) a. distance between next hop and destination b. between a central router and destination c. between local router and next hop d. between local router and destination ans: A Q. Which Layer 3 protocols does EIGRP support ? Choose All That Apply. a. netbui b. ip c. ipx d. appletalk e. ppp
ans: B,C,D NOTE: PPP is not a layer 3 protocol Q. Distance between local router and next hop is called ? a. administrative distance b. advertised distance c. cost metric d. local distance e. feasible distance ans: E Q. In EIGRP: How many successors can you have ? a. 0 b. 1 and only 1 c. at most 2 d. more than 1 ans: D Q. NBMA = ? a. Nonbroadcast Multiple Access b. Nonbroadcast Media Access c. NO Broadcast Multiple Access d. Non-Broadband Media Access ans: A Q. Default Interval for EIGRP hello packets in NBMA networks ? a. 30 sec b. 60 sec c. 90 sec d. 120 sec e. 180 sec ans: B Q. You have distcontigous networks. What should you do if you are using EIGRP ?
a. disable automatic route summarization b. enable automatic route summarization c. disable incremental updates d. increase the frequency of incremental updates e. decrease the frequency of incremental updates ans: A Q. Types of EIGRP routes : Choose all that apply. a. default b. local c. internal d. external e. summary ans: C,D,E Q. You sun 'sh ip route". You see the following letter/digit/character combination code at the beginning of each route. What do they mean ? D and EX a. RIP, OSPF EXTERNAL b. IGRP, OSPF EXTERNAL c. IGRP, BGP EXTERNAL d. BGP, EIGRP EXTERNAL e. EIGRP, EIGRP EXTERNAL ans: E Q. Which command (in IGRP) can you use to specify how close paths (in cost) have to be before load balancing can occur ? a. load b. traffic-share min c. path-balance d. variance e. balance-factor ans: D Q. Which command will tell the router to use only the lowest cost path and not do any load balancing (IGRP) ? (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question)
ans: traffic-share min OBJ. 34. CONFIGURE ENHANCED IGRP Q. EIGRP is proprietory. a. True b. False ans: True Q. You have a 100BaseT ethernet interafce. You want to set the bandwidth value for eigrp. Which command ? a. router(config-if)# bandwidth 100 b. router(config-if)# bandwidth 100000 c. router(config-if)# bandwidth 100000000 d. router(config)# bandwidth fastethernet1/0 100 e. router(config-if)# speed 100000 ans: B Q. Command to disable automatic route summarization (EIGRP) ? (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: no auto-summary Q. You are running EIGRP. However, you do not want the s0 interface to participate in EIGRP in EIGRP protocol traffic. Which command ? a. router(config-router)# no eigrp s0 b. router(config-router)# eigrp passive-interface s0 c. router(config-router)# passive-interface s0 d. router(config-if)# passive-interface e. router(config-if)# eigrp passive-interface ans: C Q. EIGRP: On interface e0 you want to summarize route to network 128.252.144.0/24. Your AS# is 20. Which comamnd ? (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: router(config-if)# ip summary-address eigrp 20 128.252.144.0 255.255.255.0
Q. You want ipx to be routed by eigrp. You have already enabled ipx routing. What's next ? your AS# is 20. a. ipx router eigrp 20 b. you don't have to do anything else c. eigrp router ipx 20 d. eigrp as 20 e. eigrp ipx router 20 ans: A Q. EIGRP: You want to allow SAP updates on e0 only if there is a chnage in SAP table. Your AS# is 20. Which command would you use ? (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: ipx sap-incremental eigrp 20 Q. Why would you set the bandwidth of an interface ? a. Some protocols (e.g. EIGRP) use bandwidths to determine the best route b. Otherwise, keepalives will be misread c. Mandatory in RIP d. Mandatory in IGRP e. routing updates will not be synchronized otherwise ans: A Q. Each AS (autonomous system) is assigned _________ bit address ? a. 4 b. 8 c. 16 d. 32 ans: C Q. Deafult bandwidth value for Fast Serial Interface on Cisco routers = ? a. 64 (kbps) b. 128 (kbps) c. 256 (kbps) d. 512 (kbps) e. 1544 (kbps) ans: E
OBJ. 35. VERIFY ENHANCED IGRP OPERATION Q. Which command would you use to monitor eigrp packet exchanges between your router and one of the your neighbor (128.252.144.254) of eigrp process 12. a. sh ip eigrp neighbor 128.252.144.254 b. sh ip eigrp neighbor 12 128.252.144.254 c. sh eigrp neighbor 12 128.252.144.254 d. sh ip eigrp 12 128.252.144.254 e. sh ip eigrp neighbor 128.252.144.254 12 ans: B Q. You run "sh ip eigrp topology". You see a "P" in front of an entry. What does it mean ? a. next hop b. passive state c. paired state d. primary link e. redistributed route ans: B Q. All you want to do is monitor eigrp neighbor events (e.g. neighbor going down, coming up etc.). You do not want to monitor packet level info. Which command would you issue ? a. debug eigrp neighbors b. show eigrp neighbors c. show ip eigrp topology d. debug eigrp packets e. show ip eigrp neighbors ans: A Q. You want to know the best route to 128.252.144.0 and its feasible distance ? How ? a. show eigrp distance 128.252.144.0 b. show eigrp distance and look for the line containing 128.252.144.0 c. show ip eigrp distance feasible d. show ip eigrp topology distances
e. show ip eigrp topology and look for the line containing 128.252.144.0 ans: E Q. Command to monitor eigrp packets: a. sh ip eigrp packets b. sh eigrp packets c. debug eigrp neighbors d. debug eigrp packets e. debug ip eigrp packets ans: D Q. You do "sh ip route" and you see the following: D EX 172.25.0.0/16 [170/2221056] via 172.20.15.5, 00:41:48, serial0 What does the "D EX" mean ? a. eigrp external route b. IGRP route c. default external route d. eigrp internal route e. redistributed OSPF route ans: A Q. You want to find out how long each of the eigrp neighbors has been up. Which command should you run ? (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: sh ip eigrp neighbors
OBJ. 36. SELECT AND CONFIGURE THE DIFFERENT WAYS TO CONTROL ROUTE UPDATE TRAFFIC Q. Name 4 ways to control update traffic: a. use passive interfaces b. use default routes c. define bandwidth for interfaces d. use static routes e. use routing update access-lists
f. increase route update frequency g. use redistribution ans: A,B,D,E Q. Define a default ipx route via node 00.80.1A.2B.3C.4D, network 200. a. route ipx default 200.00801A2B3C4D b. ipx route default 200.00801A2B3C4D c. ipx route statis 200.00801A2B3C4D d. ipx default-network 200.00801A2B3C4D e. route ipx default 200.00801A2B3C4D ans: B Q. You are running RIP on your router. What command would stop RIP updates from going out from interafce e2. a. router(config-router)# passive-interafce e2 b. router(config-router)# no router rip e2 c. router(config-router)# no router rip int e2 d. router(config-if)# no rip e. router(config-if)# no rip update ans: A Q. You want all ip packets to go to network 128.252.144.0 by default. Which comamnd ? (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: router(config)# ip default-network 128.252.144.0 Q. What is a floating static route ? a. dynamically learned route made static b. route that has come off redistribution made statis c. static route redistributed into more than one routing protocols d. a static route that can be overridden by a dynamically learned route ans: D Q. Write a statement to dictate a static route to 128.252.144/24 via 128.252.5.254 . a. ip route 128.252.144.0 255.255.255.0 128.252.5.254
b. route ip 128.252.144.0 255.255.255.0 128.252.5.254 c. static ip 128.252.144.0 255.255.255.0 128.252.5.254 c. ip static 128.252.144.0 255.255.255.0 128.252.5.254 ans: A Q. You want to redistribute static route into OSPF. What command would you use under the "router ospf" section ? (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: router(config-router)# redistribute static Q. What does the following command do ? router(config-if)#ipx advertise-default-route-only 100 a. advertise ipx routes to network 100 only b. advertises only the default RIP route via network 100 c. advertises default routes of all protocols via network 100 d. use the route to network 100 as the default route ans: B Note: to advertise all knows RIP routes out the interface, use no ipx advertise-default-route-only 100 Q. You want to redistribute RIP routes into OSPF. What command would you use under the "router ospf" section if you want RIP routes to have a cost of 20. (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: router(config-router)# redistribute rip metric 20 Q. If you do not specify an administrative distance when you are issuing static routes, what will this static route's administrative distance be ? a. 0 b. 1 c. 10 d. 20 e. 100 ans: B Note: default administrative distance for static routes Q. You have already defined an access-list to control incoming route
update as access-list number 10. How do you apply that list in incoming route updates on e0. a. router(config-router)#distribute-list 10 in e0 b. router(config-router)#access-group 10 in e0 c. router(config-router)#distribute-list 10 e0 d. router(config-router)#filter 10 in e0 e. router(config-router)#distribute-list 10 e0 in ans: A Q. You have not defined a default network for IP. You have not issued ip classless commadn. There is no route in the routing table for class B network 128.252.0.0. If your router receives a packet destined for 128.252.0.0, what will the router do ? a. hold it for 90 seconds for a route to be advertised b. forward it to any subnetwork that belongs to 128.252.0.0 c. drop it. d. hold it till the next routing update and then drop it if the situation remains the same ans: C Q. You have already defined access-list 10 that would control your outgoiing routing updates. How do you apply this list to outgoing route updates to AS 311 ? a. router(config-router)#distribute-list 10 out 311 b. router(config-router)#access-group 10 out 311 c. router(config-router)#distribute-list 10 311 d. router(config-router)#filter 10 out 311 e. router(config-router)#distribute-list 10 311 out ans: A Q. When you define static ip route with "ip route" command, what does it mean to add the word "permanent" at the end of the statement ? a. it is redistributed automatically into all routing protocols b. survives a reboot c. route stays in routing table even if the interface goes down d. becomes the default route ans: C
OBJ. 37. CONFIGURE ROUTE REDISTRIBUTION IN A NETWORK THAT DOES NOT HAVE REDUNDANT PATHS BETWEEN DISSIMILAR ROUTING PROCESSES. Q. Your router runs a igrp process with the process id of 1. It also runs a eigrp process with the process id of 1. You want to redistribute eigrp routes eigrp routes into igrp. What do you have to do ? a. nothing b. use "redistribue igrp" command in "router eigrp" section c. use "redistribue eigrp" command in "router igrp" section d. both b and c e. either b or c ans: A Note: IGRP & EIGRP processes with the same id will redistribute automatically Q. True or False: Route distribution can take place only between 2 different protocols. a. True b. False ans: False. NOTE: Route distribution can take place between 2 sessions (or processes) of the same protocols. Q. Metrics used by EIGRP: (choose all that apply) a. bandwdith b. cost c. delay d. hop count e. load f. mtu g. reliability ans: A,C,E,F,G
Q. You want to redistribute rip into OSPF. Which commands would you apply ? (Choose 2) a. router ospf b. router rip c. redistribute rip d. redistribute OSPF e. default-metric rip 10 f. deafult-metric ospf 20 ans: A,C Q. Metrics used by OSPF: (choose all that apply) a. bandwdith b. cost c. delay d. hop count e. load f. mtu g. reliability ans: B Q. You want to redistribute all the directly connected networks into IGRP process 1. Which command would you issue in the "router igrp 1" section ? (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: router(config-router)# redistribute connected Q. Difference between metrics and administrative distances ? a. metrics are assigned to routes, administrative distances are assigned to route sources b. metrics are assigned to routes sources administrative distances are assigned to routes c. they are the same concept, except they are named differently for different protocols d. metrics do not have the "bandwidth" parameter e. metrics do not have the "load" parameter ans: A Q. You want to redistribute ospf process 1 routes to igrp process 1 with the following metrics:
Bandwidth = 10 Mbps Delay = 50 microseconds Load = 2/255 MTU = 1500 bytes Reliablity = 250/255 What commnd would you issue in "router igrp 1" section ? ans: router(config-router)#redistribute ospf 1 metric 10000 5 250 2 1500 Note: Format: default-metric <bandwidth> <delay> <reliability> <load> <mtu> Bandwdith = in kbps delay = in tens of microseconds reliability = in 1/255 load = in 1/255 MTU = in bytes Q. When would you use default-metric <number> command ? Choose 3 a. redistribute into IGRP b. redistribute into EIGRP c. redistribute into RIP d. redistribute into OSPF e. redistribute into BGP ans: CDE Q. Which form of default-metric command would you use when you are redistributing into IGRP,EIGRP ? a. default-metric <bandwidth> <delay> <reliability> <load> <mtu> b. default-metric <delay> <bandwidth> <reliability> <load> <mtu> c. default-metric <delay> <bandwidth> <reliability> <mtu> <load> d. default-metric <bandwidth> <delay> <reliability> <mtu> <load> e. default-metric <bandwidth> <delay> <load> <reliability> <mtu> ans: A Q. Metrics used by IGRP (choose all that apply) a. bandwdith b. cost
c. delay d. hop count e. load f. mtu g. reliability ans: A,C OBJ. 38. CONFIGURE ROUTE REDISTRIBUTION IN A NETWORK THAT HAS REDUNDANT PATHS BETWEEN DISSIMILAR ROUTING PROCESSES Q. You are redistributing external routes from eigrp into OSPF. What would it be labeled as ? a. unpredictable b. E1 c. E2 d. E ans: C Q. How do you force an external route into OSPF as E1 ? a. add metric-type 1 to the redistribute command. b. add "E1" to the redistribute command c. add "type E1" to the redistribute command d. add "route-type E1" to the redistribute command ans: A NOTE: (e.g. redistribute eigrp 1 metric 100 metric-type 1 subnets) Q. You want to redistribute eigrp process 1 routes into ospf. However, you want eigrp to suppress any specific routes that fall withing 128.252.144.0/24 network. When it redistributes routes into OSPF, which extra command would you issue in the "router ospf" section besides "redistribute eigrp 1" command. (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: router(config-router)# summary-address 128.252.144.0 255.255.255.0 Q. When routing protocol 1 is redistributing into routing protocol routing 2 and vice versa, it is called _________ ?
a. complete redistribution b. exchanged redistribution c. permanent redistribution d. mutual redistribution e. multi-redistribution ans: D
OBJ. 39. RESOLVE PATH SELECTION PROBLEMS THAT RESULT IN A REDISTRIBUTED NETOWRK Q. To avoid routing loops, what should the default-metric be set to ? a. half of the native-metric b. at least 1 less than the native metric c. same as the native metric d. at least 1 larger than the native metric e. double of the native metric ans: D Q. Default Administrative distance for the following protocols : RIP, IGRP, EIGRP, OSPF a. 100, 120, 90, 110 b. 100, 120, 110, 90 c. 120, 100, 90, 110 d. 120, 90, 100, 110 e. 90, 110, 120, 100 ans: C Q. What is used in conjunction with summary routes to prevent routing loops during redistributions. a. duplicate summary address route destined for null0 interface b. routing profiles c. static routes d. static routes destined for a local interface e. access-lists that direct certain packets to null0 interface
ans: A Note: ...so that when a summary-route fails, packet is dropped Q. Default Administrative distances for the following protocols/routes: Internal BGP, External BGP, Static Route, Connected Interface a. 20, 200, 1,0 b. 0, 1, 200 20 c. 200, 20, 1, 0 d. 200, 1, 20, 0 e. 200, 20, 0, 1 ans: C Q. You are redistributing eigrp into RIP. You want to set administrative distance for internal EIGRP to 50 and that for external EIGRP to 80. Which command would you run and in what section ? (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: distance 50 80 NOTE: (in the "router eigrp 1" section)
OBJ. 40. VERIFY ROUTE DISTRIBUTION Q. You have used redistribution in your router's configuration. However, you want to confirm that your router actually is forwarding packets from 128.252.0.0 . What 2 things would you do ? a. define an access-list that permits packets from 128.252.0.0 b. debug ip packet access-list# c. apply the access-list to all interfaces d. apply the access-list to 1 interface e. sh ip route and look for 128.252.0.0 ans: A,B Q. You are using redistribution. You want to see all the ip routes that has resulted after the redistribution. Which command ?
(Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: sh ip route Q. You have defined a statis route via an interface. Can this route be redistributed into RIP ? ans: Yes. Note: In fact, it will be distributed without the "redistribution static" command provided RIP configuration includes the destination network (of the static route) in it. Q. You are running 2 EIGRP processes which redistribute into each other. How would the redistributed routes show up in the routing table ? a. D EX b. E1 c. E2 d. E ans: A NOTE: EIGRP external
OBJ. 41. DESCRIBE WHEN TO USE BGP TO CONNECT TO ISP Q. You only have 1 link to your ISP. What should you use ? a. BGP b. RIP c. a static route d. OSPF e. EIGRP f. IGRP ans: C Q. You want to filter out the routes that pass through a specific AS, but you would like to keep that routes to that AS. Which protocol and which feature would you use ?
a. IGRP and access-lists b. EIGRP and access-lists c. BGP and redistribution d. BGP and AS path filter ans: D Q. Which of the following conditions would dictate the use of BGP. Choose 2. a. local AS uses a static route to to the ISP b. local AS and ISP use different policies c. local AS uses redistribution d. local AS needs to know about other ASs in the internetwork. ans: B,D Q. Command to define 128.252.144.254 of AS 76 as a neighbor in BGP : a. router(config-router)# neighbor 128.252.144.254 remote-as 76 b. router(config-router)# ip bgp neighbor 128.252.144.254 remote-as 76 c. router(config-router)# bgp neighbor 128.252.144.254 remote-as 76 d. router(config-router)# neighbor 128.252.144.254 76 e. router(config-router)# neighbor 128.252.144.254 as 76 ans: A Q. Which of the following conditions would dictate the use of BGP. Choose all that apply. a. 1 link to your ISP b. 1 live and 1 backup link to your ISP c. 2 live links and 1 backup link to your ISP d. 3 live links to your ISP ans: C,D Q. You want to use BGP. Your AS# is 76. You want your router to advertise 128.252.0.0/16 and 128.251.0.0/16 networks only. Which commands would you run ? Choose 3. a. router(config)# router bgp 76 b. router(config-router)# network 128.251.0.0 c. router(config-router)# network 128.252.0.0 d. router(config)# router bgp e. router(config)# bgp as 76
f. router(config-router)# bgp network 128.251.0.0 g. router(config-router)# bgp network 128.252.0.0 ans: A,B,C Q. You have just made some configuration changes in BGP. How do you clear the old BGP info from your router. (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: clear ip bgp * Q. What is the difference between a neighbor and peer (BGP) ? a. peers have the same AS# b. neighbors have the same AS# Q. You have just made some configuration changes in BGP. How do you clear the old BGP info from your router. ans: clear ip bgp * Q. What is the difference between a neighbor and peer (BGP) ? a. peers have the same AS# b. neighbors have the same AS# c. peer have different AS# d. neighbors have different AS# e. none ans: E Note: Any 2 routers that have opened a TCP connection to each other for the purpose of exchanging routing information are known as peers or neighbors. Q. 2 examples of exterior protocols ? a. BGP b. EIGRP c. EGP d. IGP e. OSPF ans: A,C Q. Which came first ? EGP or BGP ?
ans : EGP Q. T/F : The concept of "internet core" was continued on to BGP from EGP. ans: False Q. BGP does routing between _________________________ ? a. class B networks b. class C networks c. DNS domains d. WINS domains e. Autonomous systems ans: E Q. Which protocol does BGP use for transport ? a. SPX b. IP c. TCP d. TCP and SPX ans: C Q. In BGP, a neighbour is also called a _______ ? a. router b. bgprouter c. peer d. hop e. border router ans: C
OBJ. 42. DESCRIBE METHODS TO CONNECT TO AN ISP USING STATIC & DEFAULT ROUTES, and BGP. Q. Which TCP port does BGP use ? a. 171
b. 173 c. 177 d. 179 ans: D Q. Command to set a default route via 128.252.5.254 a. router(config)# ip route 128.252.5.254 default b. router(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0 128.252.5.254 c. router(config)# route ip 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 128.252.5.254 d. router(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 128.252.5.254 e. router(config)# route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 128.252.5.254 ans: D Q. Which version of BGP uses CIDR ? a. BGP2 b. BGP4 c. BGP6 d. BGP8 ans: B Q. Command to set a default route via interface e0. a. router(config)# ip route e0 default b. router(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0 e0 c. router(config)# route ip 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 e0 d. router(config)# route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 e0 e. router(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 e0 ans: E Q. T/F : The concept of "internet core" was continued on to BGP from EGP. ans: False Q. You sun 'sh ip route". Which letter/digit/character combination code would you see at the beginning of a route if it was a BGP route ? a. B b. BG c. E d. E1
e. E2 ans: A Q. You are using OSPF as your internal routing protocol. How do you redistribute the default-route into the OSPF AS ? (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: router(config)# default-information originate always
OBJ. 43. COMPARE THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN WAN CONNECTION TYPES: DEDICATED, ASYNCHRONOUS DIAL-IN, DIAL-ON-DEMAND and PACKET-SWITCHED SERVICES Q. PSN = ? a. Public Switched Network b. Packet Switched Network c. Packet Server Network d. Packet Segmented Network e. Packet Served Network ans: B Q. Which of the following networks can run CDP ? Choose all that apply. a. X.25 b. Frame-Relay c. Ethernet d. Token Ring ans: B,C,D NOTE: X.25 can not support SNAP encapsulation, and therefore, can not run CDP Q. Frame Relay: subintrefaces allow you to use multiple ____________ on a single interface ? a. encapsulations b. virtual circuits
c. static routes d. routing protocols ans: B Q. Which of the following networks can run CDP. Choose all that apply. a. HDLC b. PPP c. FDDI d. X.25 ans: A,B,C Q. Two kinds of subinterfaces in Frame Relay are ______ and ______ ? a. Point-to-Point b. Multipoint c. pvc d. svc e. lmi f. crc ans: A,B NOTE: Point-to-point subinterface connects to 1 PVC Multipoint subinterface connects to more than 1 PVCs Q. Network layer address of a X.25 device consists of ____ digits, of which first ___ bits identifies the network ? a. 12,3 b. 13,3 c. 10,3 d. 14,4 ans: D NOTE: one could think of this as 4 digit country code and 10 digit phone number just like in US Q. LMI= ? a. set of enhancements to the basic frame relay specification b. any interface that is running HDLC encapsulation
c. ATM extensions d. LANE Module Interface ans: A NOTE: LMI= Local Management Interface Q. A frame relay subinterface is serving a PVC . What happens if the PVC goes down ? a. subinterface stays up b. subinterface goes down c. subinterface stays up for a preconfigured amount of time before going down d. subinterface gets redirected to another physical interface ans: B Q. What is the range of available for subinterfaces ? a. 16 b. 512 c. 1024 d. 2^20 -1 e. 2^32 -1 ans: E
OBJ. 44. DETERMINE WHEN TO USE PPP, HDLC, LAPB, and IETF ENCAPSULATION TYPES Q. What is a tunnel interface used for ? a. to forward traffic of a protocol to a network that does not support that protocol b. to drop packets w/o processing c. to save dialup configuration settings d. to forward packets to a OSPF area other than 0 ans: A Q. Which encapsulation must be supported if CDP is to work ? a. ARPA b. novell-ether c. ethernet_II
d. 802.2 e. SNAP f. PPP ans: F Q. You are using LAPB on interface s0. You want to enable whole compression. Which 2 kinds of compressions are available. a. compressor b. payload c. ietf d. crc4 e. predictor f. stacker ans: E,F Q. When to use HDLC encapsulation ? a. point-to-point links b. dialup links c. packet switched public networks d. SMDS networks e. ATM networks ans: A Q. Command to enable payload compression on frame-relay: a. router(config-if)# frame-relay compression payload b. router(config-if)# compression payload c. router(config)# compression int s0 d. router(config-if)# frame-relay payload-compress ans: D Q. When would you use PPP encapsulation ? Choose 2 a. point-to-point links b. dial-up-links c. packet switched publick networks d. ethernet e. token ring ans: A,B
Q. ABM= ? a. Area Border Media b. Asynchronous Balanced Mode c. Asynchronous Bandwidth Multiplexing d. ATM Bearing Medium ans: B NOTE: a transfer mode between 2 devices where each can initiate transmission Q. Command to enable TCP header-compression on s0 interface ? a. router(config-if)# ip tcp header-compression b. router(config)# compression int s0 header c. router(config-if)# tcp compression header d. router(config-if)# tcp header-compression e. router(config-if)# ip tcp compression header ans: A Q. When to use LAPB encapsulation ? a. point-to-point links b. dialup links c. packet switched public networks d. SMDS networks e. ATM networks ans: C Q. When would you use ietf encapsulation ? a. on frame relay interfaces that connect to non-cisco routers b. on ATM interfaces that connect to cisco devices c. on ATM interfaces that connect to non-cisco devices d. on high speed (52Mbps) serial interfaces e. on frame relay interfaces that connect to cisco routers ans: A Q. Command to configure interface e0 to use LAPB and allow more than one protocol to run on it. (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question)
ans: router(config-if)# encapsulation lapb multi OBJ. 45. LIST AT LEAST FOUR COMMON ISSUES TO BE CONSIDERED WHEN EVALUATING A WAN SERVICE Q. Which of the follwoing is/are packet-switched/packet-based. Choose all that apply. a. frame-relay b. X.25 c. SMDS d. ATM ans: B,C Q. Which of the follwoing is/are connection-oriented ? Choose all that apply. a. frame-relay b. X.25 c. SMDS d. ATM ans: A,B Q. Which of the following has/have built-in error checking ? Choose all that apply. a. frame-relay b. X.25 c. SMDS d. ATM ans: A,B Q. Which of the following is/are capable of providing bandwidth over 40Mbps ? Choose all that apply. a. frame-relay b. X.25 c. SMDS d. ATM ans: A,C,D
Q. Choose 4 most common issues from the following to be considered when evaluating a WAN service. a. bandwidth b. cost c. availability d. ease of management e. scalability f. redundancy ans: A,B,C,D OBJ. 46. DESCRIBE THE COMPONENTS THAT MAKE UP ISDN CONNECTIVITY Q. Which of the following is NOT an ISDN component ? (choose 1) a. NT1 b. NT2 c. BT d. TA e. TE1 f. TE2 g. LT h. ET ans: C Q. You have the following setup: REGULAR PHONE -------- TA ------ NT1 ------ ISDN SWITCH What reference point is between "Regular Phone" and "TA" ? What reference point is between "NT1" and "ISDN switch" ? a. R,S b. S,T c. T,U d. R,U e. U,U ans: D Q. You have the following setup:
PC ----- NT1 ------- ISDN SWITCH What reference point is between PC and NT1 ? What reference point is between NT1 and ISDN Switch ? a. R,S b. S,T c. S/T, U d. T, U e. R,U ans: C Q. Which ISDN component combines Layer 2 and 3 functions and is typically found in PBXs ? a. TE1 b. TE2 c. NT1 d. NT2 e. TA ans: D OBJ. 47. CONFIGURE ISDN BRI Q. Command to define the SPID of the first B-channel on a BRI interface as 314935123401 a. router(config-if)# spid1 314935123401 b. router(config-if)# spid 314935123401 c. router(config-if)# isdn spid1 314935123401 d. router(config-if)# isdn id 314935123401 e. router(config-if)# isdn string 314935123401 ans: C Q. isdn switch-type command a. is a global configuration command b. is a interface configuration command c. can be used as either global or interface configuration command d. can be used for primary ISDN lines only ans: A
Q. Command to see dialer group info: a. show access-lists b. show interface c. show dialer d. show dialer groups e. show dialer profiles ans: C Q. Command to tell the bri interface to dial 9358500 to reach the device with the IP address 128.252.144.254 at the speed 64kbps. a. router(config-if)# dialer map ip 128.252.144.254 9358500 speed 64 b. router(config-if)# dialer ip 128.252.144.254 9358500 speed 64 c. router(config-if)# map ip 128.252.144.254 9358500 speed 64 d. router(config-if)# dialer map 128.252.144.254 9358500 speed 64 e. router(config-if)# dialer map ip 128.252.144.254 9358500 64 ans: A Q. What is the difference between the "dialer map" comamnd and the "dialer-group command" a. dialer map command tells the interface what is interesting traffic to place a call & dialer-group command tells the interface what number to call b. dialer map command tells the interface what number to call & dialer-group command tells the interface what is interesting traffic to place the call. c. dialer map maps routers and phone numbers, whereas dialer-group applies dialer maps d. dialer map maps ip to phone numbers, whereas dialer-group groups dialing interfaces in groups of networks ans: B Note: dialer-group only defines indirectly. dialer-group points to a particular dialer-list and the list defines interesting traffic Q. Command to find info on the D channel: a. sh controller bri0 b. sh isdn controller c. sh isdn channels d. sh isdn channel d
e. sh controller d ans: A Q. You have already defined a dialer list 1. How do you tell the bri0 interface that it belongs to that dialer list. a. router(config)# interface bri0 dialer-list 1 b. router(config)# interface bri0 dialer-group 1 c. router(config-if)#dialer-list 1 d. router(config-if)#dialer-group 1 e. router(config-if)#dialer group 1 ans: D Q. Command that will tell the router to start using the 2nd B channel for multilink when either inbound or outbound traffic utilization exceeeds 50%. (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: router(config-if)#dialer load-threshold either 128 Note: load varies between 1 and 255. By giving it the value of 127, you mean 50% substitute "in" for inbound substitute "out" for outbound Q. Command that enables multilink on either B channels. a. router(config-if)# ppp multilink b. router(config-if)# multilink c. router(config-if)# isdn multilink d. router(config-if)# multilink ppp e. router(config-if)# multilink enable ans: A Q. How many SPIDs do you have to define for each bri interface ? a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 e. 5 ans: 2
Note: for each B -channel Q. Command that dictates the closing of the connection through your bri0 interface after 3 minutes of no activity. (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: router(config-if)#dialer idle-timeout 180
OBJ. 48. CONFIGURE LEGACY DIAL-ON-DEMAND ROUTER (DDR) Q. How do you define the interesting traffic as anything that passes access-list 3 ? a. router(config)#dialer-list 1 3 b. router(config)#dialer-list 1 access-list 3 c. router(config)#dialer-group 1 access-list 3 d. router(config)#dialer-group 1 3 e. router(config)#dialer-list 1 list 3 ans: E Q. You have 4 interfaces that belong to rotary group 3. You want to assign a priority to an interface such that it always is the first one to be used ? a. router(config-if)# dialer priority 255 b. router(config-if)# dialer-list 255 c. router(config-if)# dialer map 255 d. router(config-if)# dialer-map 255 e. router(config-if)# dialer priority high ans: A Note: Priority values range from 0-255. You also have to assign all the other interafces a priority less than 255. Q. You want to use CHAP as the ppp authentication scheme on bri0. Which command ? a. router(config-if)#authentication chap b. router(config-if)#ppp chap
c. router(config-if)#ppp authentication chap d. router(config-if)#ppp password chap e. router(config-if)#ppp security chap ans: C Q. You want to use the username "johndoe" and the password "ccie" when your router's dialup interfaces connect to the dialup server. How do you configure this pair ? (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: router(config)#username johndoe password ccie Q. How do you assign a physical interface to rotary group 3 ? (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: router(config-if)#dialer rotary-group 3 Q. How do you create a logical interface for rotary group 2 ? a. router(config)# rotary-group 2 b. router(config)# rotary group 2 c. router(config)# interface dialer 2 d. router(config)# rotary interface 2 e. router(config)# interface rotary 2 ans: C Q. What does the "dialer wait-for-carrier 30" command do ? a. makes the the interface wait for 30 seconds for carrier to come up when it places a call b. makes the the interface wait for 30 seconds before hanging up (after the last interesting packet has passed) c. makes the the interface wait for 30 seconds after the first packet of interesting traffic before making the call d. makes the the interface wait for 30 seconds before hanging up (after all traffic has passed) ans: A Q. What does the "80" mean in the "dialer hold-queue 80 timeout 20" command ? a. 80 frames are stored in the queue at any given moment b. 80 packets are stored in the queue at any given momemt
c. 80 packets can be stored in the queue until the central site router returns the call. d. hold all traffic in queue for a maximum of 80 seconds until the central site router returns the phone call. ans: C Q. What does the "20" mean in the "dialer hold-queue 80 timeout 20" command ? a. If the the the central site router does not return the call in 20 seconds, packets are dropped. b. If the the the central site router does not return the call in 20 miliseconds, c. a maximum of 100 (80+20) packets can be held in the queue before the return of the phone call. d. after the dialup session is established, inactivity of 20 seconds forces termination of the session. ans: A Q. Your router reaches multiple destinations through the same modem. You want your modem to timeout its connection after 1 minute of inactivity on a dialup link when ther is interesting traffic that requires the same modem to dialup a different destination. Which command ? a. dialer time-out 60 b. dialer inactivity-out 60 c. dialer fast-idle 60 d. dialer contention 60 e. dialer backup 60 ans: C Q. What is dialer logical interface used for ? a. DDR b. BDR c. modem statistics d. isdn statistics ans: A Q. You have a modem attached to your router. How do you tell the router that this modem is an on-demand interface ? a. router(config)#dialer bri0
b. router(config)#dialer in-band bri0 c. router(config-if)#dialer in-band d. router(config-if)#dialer on-demand e. router(config-if)#dialer ddr ans: C
OBJ. 49. CONFIGURE DIALER PROFILES Q. What does the "dialer pool 2" command do ? a. limits 2 interfaces to dialer pool b. defines 2 sec as the minimum wait before hanging up a connection c. define access list 2 as the criteria for interesting traffic d. defines a pool of dialup settings as "2" to which dial-up interfaces can be assigned to. ans: D Q. How do you tell your router's bri0 interface to belong to pool 2 and have the priority of 255 in that pool ? (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: router(config-if)#dialer pool-member 2 priority 255 Q. What is the purpose of dialer profiles ? a. An interface can use different profiles of dialup settings as needed. b. defines a list of dialup users c. configures dialup security parameters d. configures legacy DDR ans: A Q. What does the "dialer string" command do ? a. defines ppp strings to be remitted during dialup setup b. identifies the telephone number of the targeted destination c. defines the welcome message for incoming dialup users d. defines username and password to be used during dialup ans: B
OBJ. 50. VERIFY DDR OPERATION Q. One of your router's interfaces just dialed up a link that connects your router to 128.252.5.254. What command would you run to make sure you have a route to 128.252.5.254 ? a. sh dialer b. sh isdn c. sh ip route d. sh isdn status e. sh route ans: C Q. Which command shows dialer type, dialer state, dialer string, idle timer, fast-idle time etc. a. sh isdn b. sh isdn status c. sh int d. sh dialup e. sh dialer ans: E Q. Which command turns on ISDN Q921 packets debugging ? a. show isdn status b. show dialer c. debug dialer d. debug isdn q921 e. debug isdn dialer q921 ans: D Q. Which command shows the isdn switch type and isdn layer 1,2,3 status ? a. sh isdn status b. sh int bri0 c. sh isdn switch d. sh isdn layers e. sh dialer isdn
ans: A
OBJ. 51. CONFIGURE DIAL BACKUP Q. Your primary link is via interface s0. Your backup link is via interface bri0. You want your backup link to comeup 15 seconds after s0 goes down and stays up 45 seconds after s0 comes backup. How do you configure ? (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: router(config-if)# backup delay 15 45 Q. You have configured your backup interface with the following command. router(config)# backup load 75 5 Once the backup interface has been activated, when will it be deactivated ? a. when the primary interface's transmitting load drops below 75% of its bandwidth b. when the backup interface's transmitting load drops below 75% of its bandwidth c. when the primary interface's transmitting load drops below 5% of its bandwidth d. when the combined load of the primary and the backup interfaces' transmitting load drops below 5% of their bandwidth e. when the combined load of the primary and the backup interfaces' transmitting OR receiving load drops below 5% of their bandwidth ans: E Q. Name 2 ways to get around the fact that backup interfaces can not be used for other things: a. dialer profiles b. static routes c. floating static route DDR design d. multilink ppp ans: A,C Q. You are using bri0 interface as a dial backup interface. Normally, can you
still use bri0 for other operations ? a. yes b. No ans: A Q. You want to use bri1 interface as a backup interface for interface bri0. What command do you use ? a. router(config)# backup interface bri0 bri1 b. router(config)# backup interface bri1 bri0 c. router(config-if)# backup interface bri1 (on bri0) d. router(config-if)# backup interface bri0 (on bri1) ans: C NOTE: on the primary interface (bri0)
OBJ. 52. VERIFY DIAL BACKUP OPERATION Q. Which command gives the status of a link ? a. sh dialer b. sh ip route c. sh links d. sh status ans: A Q. What command ensures the connectivity between your router and your destination after a backup interface has been activated. a. sh ip route b. ping c. sh dialer d. debug dialer ans: B NOTE: sh ip route can only show a route, but it does not gurantee connectivity
OBJ. 53. CONFIGURE MULTILINK PPP Q. You have 2 BRI interfaces on your router. You want to enable multilink ppp. In which section , would you run the "ppp multilink" command ? a. In the interface configuration section of only 1 of the BRI interfaces b. In the interface configuration section of both of the BRI interfaces c. In the interface configuration section of the dialer interface d. In the global configuration section ans: C Q. You are configuring multilink ppp. You want the 2nd interface to be enabled only when the load is 200/255 inbound. Which command ? (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: dialer load-threshold 200 in
OBJ. 54. VERIFY MULTILINK PPP Q. You just ran "sh user" command to find out which virtual "LINE"s each of the interfaces are connected through. Which command would you use to find out which one is the master link (multilink ppp). (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: sh ppp multilink Q. You want to find out whether layer1 is "active" or not on each of the ISDN interfaces. Which command ? a. sh isdn status b. sh ppp c. sh user d. debug ppp e. sh isdn layer ans: A Q. Which command would you use to find out which virtual "Line" each interface is connected through (multilink ppp) ?
a. sh ppp multilink b. sh user c. sh isdn status d. sh ppp multilink line e. sh ppp multilink interface ans: B NOTE: This command can be used in conjuction with "sh ppp multilink" command to find out which one is the master link. Q. Which command will show you which interface is being used for the currently active multilink ppp session. a. sh isdn status b. sh ppp multi int c. sh user d. sh ppp multi e. sh ppp active ans: D Q. You want to minitor multilink ppp activity. Which command ? (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: debug ppp multilink Q. You have an active multilink ppp session. You run the "sh user" command. What would you see in the host column ? a. an IP address b. SPID numbers c. hostname d. The words "Virtual PPP(Bundle)" ans: D Q. Which command will show you number of member links in the active multilink ppp session ? a. sh user b. debug ppp multilink c. sh isdn status d. sh ppp links e. show ppp multi
ans: E OBJ. 55. CONFIGURE SNAPSHOT ROUTING Q. Which of the following problems does snapshot routing solve ? a. Routing loops may occur when two protocols distribute into each other b. outdated information from a neighbor may reinstate a befallen route c. ISDN links may be activated just to exchange routing info even if there is no real traffic. d. Count-to-infinite problem ans: C Q. Your router's snapshot client interface (bri0) is on "quiet" state. You want it to start exchanging routing information with the server ASAP. Which command do you run ? (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: clear snapshot quiet-time bri0 NOTE: It actually waits 2 minutes Q. How do you define dialer map for a snapshot client to a server named "server1"? Number to dial to reach the server is 9351234. Priority for this dialer map should be 2. a. router(config-if)# dialer map snapshot 2 name server1 9351234 b. router(config-if)# dialer map snapshot 2 server1 9351234 c. router(config-if)# dialer map snapshot 2 name server1 string 9351234 d. router(config-if)# dialer map snapshot name server1 9351234 e. router(config-if)# dialer map snapshot priority 2 name server1 9351234 ans: A Q. Which command displays snapshot routing information associated with bri0 a. show bri0 snapshot b. show int bri0 snapshot c. show snapshot routing d. show snapshot bri0 e. show snapshot routing bri0
ans: D Q. You are configuring a snapshot client. You have already done the "snapshot client" command to set the quiet time and active time durations. What else do you have to do ? a. nothing b. setup a dialer profile c. define a dialer map with a "dialer map snapshot" command d. setup an access-list e. provide a dialer string ans: C Q. Quiet time has to be _______ than the active time when configuring snapshot routing. a. at most 1 minute less than b. at most equal to c. at least equal to d. at least 1 minute longer e. at least 3 minutes longer ans: E Q. You have already configured a snapshot client with an active time of 30 minutes and a quite time of 6 hours. You are now configuring the server. What command do you run ? a. router(config-if)# snapshot server 6 b. router(config-if)# snapshot server 30 c. router(config-if)# snapshot server 360 d. router(config-if)# snapshot server 1800 e. router(config-if)# snapshot server 21600 ans: B Q. Sanpshot routing uses the ________ design model ? a. peer to peer b. many to many c. hub and spoke d. client-server ans: D
Q. You are configuring a client for snapshot routing. You want this ISDN interface to have an active time of 30 minutes and quite time of 6 hours. Command ? (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: router(config-if)# snapshot client 30 360
OBJ. 56. CONFIGURE IPX SPOOFING Q. What do you have to do before you can turn on ipx spoofing or watch-dog spoofing. a. turn off fast switching for ipx b. setup ipx idel-time c. issue the command "ipx route-cache" d. turn off store and forward switching e. turn off snapshot routing ans: A NOTE: Forces the router to look inside the packets Q. You have configured dialer idle time to be 5 minutes. You have also set the spx-idle-time to be 2 minutes. How much time will go by before SPX spoofing will actually start ? a. 2 minutes b. 3 minutes c. 5 minutes d. 7 minutes ans: D Q. You have turned on SPX spoofing, but did not set an idle time. What is the default idle time ? a. 30 sec. b. 60 sec. c. 90 sec. d. 120 sec. e. 180 sec. ans: B
Q. Which command turns on ipx watchdog spoofing ? a. router(config)# spoof watchdog b. router(config)# no shutdown spoof watchdog c. router(config)# ipx watchdog-spoof d. router(configi-if)# ipx watchdog-spoof e. router(configi-if)# no shutdown spoof watchdog ans: C Q. Which command turns on ipx spoofing ? a. router(config)# ipx spx-spoof b. router(config)# ipx watchdog-spoof c. router(config)# ipx route-cache d. router(config)# spx-spoof e. router(config)# no ipx spx-spoof ans: A Q. How do you set the SPX idle time to 2 minutes ? (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: router(config)# ipx spx-idle-time 120 Q. Which command turns off fast switching for IPX ? a. ipx route-cache b. no ipx spx-spoof c. no ipx route-cache d. no ipx watchdog-spoof e. no route-cache ipx ans: C
OBJ. 57. DEFINE ROUTABLE and NONROUTABLE PROTOCOLS AND GIVE AN EXAMPLE OF EACH. Q. Which of the following are routable protocols ? a. Appletalk b. IP
c. IPX d. LAT e. MOP f. Netbeui ans: A,B,C Q. What is the key difference between any routable protocol and any non-routable protocol ? a. addressing information at layer 2 b. addressing information at layer 3 c. addressing information at layer 4 d. bandwidth information e. cost information ans: B
OBJ. 58. DEFINE VARIOUS BRIDGING TYPES AND DESCRIBE WHEN TO USE EACH TYPE Q. When would you use encapsulation bridging ? a. for bridging non routable protocols b. when the same router needs to route and bridge the same protocol c. to connect a remote site that lacks routing capabilities d. when translation is necessary ans: A Q. You are trying to bridge some hosts on a FDDI ring and an ethernet network. What kind of bridging would you use ? a. Transparent bridging b. SRB c. SRT d. SR/TLB e. NOT possible. FDDI rings can only bridge transit ethernet packets ans: E Q. You want to bridge 2 different networks: one that has RIFs (e.g. token ring) and the another that does not. What kind of bridging would you use ?
a. Transparent b. Encapsulation c. IRB d. SRB e. SRT f. SR/TLB ans: E Q. What is Source Route Bridging ? a. Bridging that brings together multiple ethernet networks b. Bridging that brings together multiple token ring networks c. Bridging that brings together multiple FDDI ring networks d. Bridging that brings together multiple SMDS networks e. Bridging that brings together multiple Frame Relay networks ans: B Q. What would be the simplest solution if you are trying to bridge 2 ethernet networks ? a. use transparent bridging b. use IRB c. use SRB d. use SRT e. use SR/TLB ans: A Q. You are bridging 2 different network (ethernet and token ring) and you need to use translation between protocols. Which kind of bridging woul you use ? a. IRB b. SRB c. SRT d. transparent bridging e. SR/TLB ans: E Q. You are trying to migrate a bridged network to a routed network. What would be the simplest solution ? a. IRB
b. SRB c. SRT d. transparent bridging e. SR/TLB ans: A Q. SRT is a mix of _______ & _______ ? a. transparent bridging, IRB b. IRB, SRB c. IRB, SR/TLB d. SRB, SR/TLB e. SRB, Transparent Bridging ans: E Q. Which of the following are types of bridging ? a. Transparent b. Translational c. Encapsulated
OBJ. 59. CONFIGURE TRANSPARENT BRIDGING Q. Which command will display entry for device with the hardware address of 00:80:00:1A:2B:3C (transparent bridging) ? a. router# show bridge 0080.001A.2B3C b. router# show bridge-group 0080.001A.2B3C c. router# show bridge MAC 0080.001A.2B3C d. router# show bridge ethernet 0080.001A.2B3C ans: A Q. You want to know which port is the root for the spanning tree. Which command would you issue ? a. router# sh bridge root b. router# sh bridge-group root c. router# sh bridge-group span d. router# sh bridge table e. router# sh span
ans: E Q. How do you assign a cost of 100 for bridge group 1 to go out interface e0. (Type the statement. NOT a multiple choice question) ans: router(conig-if)#bridge-group 1 path-cost 100 Q. Which command will show the bridge parameters (hello time, max age, forward delay) for each bridge group ? a. router# sh span b. router# sh bridge parameters c. router# sh bridge-group parameters d. router# sh span parameters ans: A Q. What is Bridge Protocol Data Unit ? a. protocol to transfer payload information b. spanning tree protocol hello packet to exchange info among bridges c. protocol to send keep alives d. protocol to exchange bridging information among interfaces ans: B Q. Which command will display all entries for hosts reachable via interface ethernet 0 (tranparent bridging) ? a. router# show span ethernet 0 b. router# show bpdu ethernet 0 c. router# show bridge interface ethernet 0 d. router# show bridge ethernet 0 e. router# show bridge ethernet 0 hosts ans: D Q. Which command will show the priority of all the bridges and the protocol (iee/dec) used for the bridging ? a. router# sh span b. router# sh bridge protocol c. router# ssh bridge interfaces d. router# sh span detail
e. router# debug bridge span ans: A Q. When you are configuring transparent bridging, you have 2 choices for protocol: ieee and dec. Are they compatible ? a. yes b. no ans: B Q. You want interface e0 to belong to bridge group 1. How do you set that ? a. router(config)# bridge group int e0 1 b. router(config)# bridge-group int e0 1 c. router(config-if)# bridge-group 1 d. router(config-if)# bridge group 1 e. router(config-if)# bridge span 1 ans: C Q. How do you set the priority for the bridge group 1 to a value of 24 for spanning tree protocol ? (Type the statement. NOT a multiple choice question) ans: router(config)# bridge 1 priority 24
OBJ. 60. CONFIGURE IINTEGRATED ROUTING AND BRIDGING (IRB) Q. Which command enables IRB on cisco routers ? a. enabled by default b. router(config)#irb c. router(config)# bridge irb d. router(config)# bridge irb on e. router(config)# bridge integrated ans: C Q. You have defined bridge group 2 between 2 interfaces. Now, you want to use IRB to do routing between this bridge and other interfaces. Which comamnd creates the appropriate interface for IRB ? (Type the command. NOT a multiple choice question)
ans: router(config)# interface bvi 2 Q. True/False: steps to configure a logical interface are essentially the same as those for a physical inteface. ans: True Q. IRB, by default, bridge _______ protocol(s). a. IP only b. IP and IPX c. IP and Appletalk d. IPX and Appletalk e. IP, IPX and Appletalk ans: E Q. IRB: Which command will show you which protocols are bridged and which protocols are routed on interface e0 ? a. router# sh int e0 irb b. router# sh int e0 bridge c. router# sh int e0 span d. router(config)# sh int e0 irb e. router(config-if)# sh bridge irb ans: A Q. True/False: A protocol can be routed and bridged on the same interface. ans: False Q. You want to know the IP address of the bvi1 interface. Which command ? a. router# sh bvi1 ip b. router# sh ip bv1 c. router# sh int bvi1 d. router# sh int bvi1 protocol e. router# sh protocol int bvi1 ans: C Q. Which command will disable bridging of appletalk on bvi 3. (Type the command. NOT a multiple choice question)
ans: router(config)# no bridge 3 bridge appletalk Q. IRB stands for __________________ ? a. Integrated Routing and Bridging b. Incorporated Routed Bridging c. Integrated Routing on Broadband d. Internetworkwide Routing and Bridging NOTE: The same router routes and bridges the same protocol Q. What is the range of numbers for logical interfaces ? a. 0-3 b. 1-4 c. 0-31 d. 1-32 e. 0-(2^31-1) ans: E NOTE: BVI interfaces are logical interfaces Q. Which limitation does bvi interfaces overcome ? a. backup dialer interfaces cannot be used for normal dialups b. IOS can not bridge and route the same protocol. c. IOS can not bridge more than 2 protocols d. IOS can not bridge more than 2 interfaces ans: B Q. Which logical interface in necessary for IRB ? a. null b. tunnel c. loopback d. dialer e. bvi ans: E
OBJ. 61. DESCRIBE THE BASIC FUNCTION OF SOURCE-ROUTE BRIDGING (SRB)
Q. What is the most common use of SRB ? a. to connect 2 or more ethernet networks b. to connect 2 or more token ring networks c. to connect 2 or more FDDI ring networks d. to connect 1 ethernet and 1 token ring networks e. to connect 1 ethernet and 1 FDDI ring networks ans: B Q. 3 types of explorer packets are: a. local explorer packets b. remote explorer packets c. bridge explorer packets d. spanning explorer packets e. all-routes explorer packets ans: A,D,E Q. RIF stands for _____________________ ? a. Re-route Information Field b. Route Information Field c. Routing Integrated Field d. Reduced Intermedia Frame-exchange ans: B Q. RII stands for ______________________ ? a. Re-route Information Indicator b. Routing Information Indicator c. Route Integration Indicator d. Reduced Intermedia Integration ans: B NOTE: It is the most significant bit in the source MAC address and is set by the source Q. RIF is supported in ______________ ? a. Ethernet, but not in Token Ring b. Token Ring, but not in Ethernet
c. Neither Token Ring and Ethernet d. Both Ethernet and Token Ring ans: B
OBJ. 62. CONFIGURE SRB Q. Command to enable the explorer packet processing queue and to specify queue depth of 20 ? (Type the command. NOT a multiple-choice question) ans: router(config)# source-bridge explorerq-depth 20 Q. Comamnd that disables IP routing ? a. disable routing ip b. disable ip routing c. no routing ip d. no ip routing e. ip no routing ans: D Q. Which command enables generation of RIFs for IP frames on interface tokenring 0. a. router(config-if)# multiring ip b. router(config-if)# ip rif c. router(config-if)# ip rif on d. router(config-if)# protocol ip rif e. router(config-if)# rif ans: A Q. How do you enable IBM bridging protocol for bridge group 5 when you configure SRB. a. router(config)# srb 5 ibm b. router(config)# srb 5 protocol ibm c. router(config)# bridge 5 ibm d. router(config)# srb bridge 5 protocol ibm e. router(config)# bridge 5 protocol ibm ans: E
Q. Command that enables spanning explorer on an interface ? a. router(config-if)# srb b. router(config-if)# source-bridge c. router(config-if)# spanning srb d. router(config-if)# source-bridge spanning e. router(config-if)# spanning source-bridge ans: D Q. You have 2 token ring interfaces with the ring numbers 99 and 100. You want to setup SRB between these interfaces (bridge# 2). What comamnd would you run on the inetrface with the ring number 99 ? (Type the command. NOT a multiple-choice question) ans: router(config-if)# source-bridge 99 1 100 Q. You are configuring SRB. How do you set path cost of 20 for an interface for the spanning tree. Assume that this interface is in bridge-group 5. a. router(config-if)# source-bridge spanning 5 path-cost 20 b. router(config-if)# srb spanning 5 path-cost 20 c. router(config-if)# source-bridge 5 path-cost 20 d. router(config-if)# source-bridge spanning path-cost 20 e. router(config-if)# source-bridge spanning 5 cost 20 ans: A Q. If you are configuring SRB with more than 2 interfaces, what do you have to do ? a. not possible b. nothing aditional needs to be done just because there are more than 2 interfaces involved c. create a source-bridge between each combination pair possible d. create a virtual ring e. use SRT ans: D Q. command to prohibit IP source routing ? a. no ip source-route b. no source-route c. no source-route ip
d. no protocol ip source-route ans: A
OBJ. 63. CONFIGURE SOURCE-ROUTE TRANSPARENT BRIDGING (SRT) Q. What command turns on Source-Route Transparent Brdiging ? a. no such command b. source-route c. source-route transparent d. srt ans: A NOTE: configuring SRT is just a combination of configuring SRB and Transparent Bridging. Q. You have configured SRT. Which state best describes how the packets will be handled ? a. if the packet can be bridged, it is bridge. Or else, it is routed to its destination b. if the the packets come with SRB routing info, SRB is used. else transparent bridging is used. c. packets are bridged and translated , unless it comes with SRB routing info. d. packets are bridged transparently unless SR/TLB is also configured. ans: B Q. SRT stands for ____________________________ ? a. Source Route Transparent-Bridging b. Source Route Translational Bridging c. Serial Router Transparent Bridging d. Source RARP Translational Bridging ans: A Q. T/F: Token Ring to Ethernet communication is possible by SRT.
ans: Flase
OBJ. 64. CONFIGURE SOURCE-ROUTE TRANSLATIONAL BRIDGING (SR/TLB) Q. Command to define a "virtual ring" for the token ring interfaces: (Assume the virtual ring number will be 5) a. router(config)# source-bridge access-ring 5 b. router(config)# source-bridge virtual-ring 5 c. router(config)# source-bridge ring-group 5 d. router(config)# source-route ring-group 5 ans: C Q. Your router's token ring interfaces are configured into a SRB (#2)(. You have defined a virtual ring for your token ring interfaces as ring-group 3. Your ethernet interfaces are bridged into transparent bridge group 1. You want to configure SR/TLB. Which of the following command would do ? a. router(config)# sr-tlb transparent 3 4 2 1 b. router(config)# sr-tlb transparent 4 3 2 1 c. router(config)# source-bridge transparent 3 4 2 1 d. router(config)# source-bridge transparent 4 3 2 1 e. router(config)# source-bridge 3 4 2 1 ans: C Q. You are configuring SR/TLB. You have done the following: 1. configure a transparent bridge between your ethernet interfaces 2. configure a SRB between your token ring interfaces 3. used "source-bridge transparent" command to configure SR/TLB which step did you miss ? a. creating a virtual bridge among all te ethernet and token ring interfaces b. creating a virtual ring for the token ring interfaces c. creating a virtual bridge for the ethernet interfaces d. issue " source-bridge translation" command
ans: B Q. OUI stands for ____________________ ? a. Organizational Unit Identifier b. On Undefined Interface c. One Unit Interface d. Online Unit Identifier ans: A NOTE: Optional parameter for "source-bridge transparent" command Q. How many path(s) is(are) allowed between SRB and transparent bridge groups when SR/TLB is configured ? a. 0 b. 1 c. 2 d. 3 e. 4 ans: B NOTE: to avoid potential loops Q. SR/TLB stands for _____________________ ? a. Source Route Translational Bridging b. Source Route Transparent Bridging c. Source Route Tertiary-layer Bridging d. Serial Router Translational Bridging e. Segmented Route Tertiary-layer Bridging ans: A
OBJ. 65. VERIFY SRB OPERATION Q. When you run "show source-bridge", you will see "srn", "bn", and "trn" columns for each interface in the "Local Interfaces" section. What do they mean ? a. type of interface
b. whether or not the interface is part of the virtual ring c. where source-route information is forwarded from this interface d. state of the interface ans: C Q. You ran 'show rif", but no RIF timeout value is shown. What is the default RIF timeout ? a. 1 minute b. 5 minutes c. 10 minutes d. 15 minutes e. 30 minutes ans: D Q. You ran "show rif". You see the following as part of the output. Hardware Addr. How Idle(min) Routing Information Field 00.80.1a.2b.3c.4d rg2 5 00:80:1a.2b.3c.4e How was this RIF learned ? a. via 00.80.1a.2b.3c.4d b. via Ring Group 2 c. via 00.80.1a.2b.3c.4e d. you can not determine the answer to this question from the information given above ans: B Q. You ran "show rif". You see the following as part of the output. Hardware Addr. How Idle(min) Routing Information Field 00.80.1a.2b.3c.4d rg2 5 00:80:1a.2b.3c.4e What does the "5" mean in the Idle column ? a. 5 seconds since the last direct response from 00.80.1a.2b.3c.4d b. 5 minutes since the last direct response from 00.80.1a.2b.3c.4d c. 5 minutes since any packet went out to 00.80.1a.2b.3c.4d d. 5 seconds since any packet went out to 00.80.1a.2b.3c.4d ans: B
Q. You ran "show rif" on your router. How would a cached entry be represented ? a. b. + c. * d. positive integer ans: D Q. Which 2 commands are enoough to find out how your router (using SRB) finds a node with a given IP ? a. show arp b. show ip route c. show interface d. show rif e. show source-bridge ans: A,D NOTE: "show arp" command will yield the MAC address. "show rif" commmand will yield the path info. Q. You ran "show rif" command. Which codes would indicate "router's own interface" and "static entry" respectively ? a. - , + b. + , * c. * , d. + , e. - , * ans: C Q. Which command shows the RIF entry for each node ? (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: router# show rif Q. You ran "show source-bridge" and you see the following in the "Local Interfaces" section: receive transmit srn bn trn r p s n maxhops cnt cnt drops TR0 * 10 7
what does the "*" in the "r" column mean ? a. ring-group has been assigned to this interface b. ring-group has not been assigned to this interface c. at least one node reachable via this interface is without its RIF entry d. no node reachable via this interface is without its RIF entry ans: A
OBJ. 66. IDENTIFY POTENTIAL SOURCES OF CONGESTION IN AN APPLETALK NETWORK NOTE: There is really not much to know about this objective as it states except the fact that appletalk is chatty by its nature. Appletalk talk is chatty because it does many functions automatically which have to configured and maintained in other protocols. However, this objective may be way for Cisco to ask general appletalk questions, especially since appletalk is not covered in CCNA exam. Q. Equivalent of which of the following services are provided automatically in appletalk. Choose 3. a. DNS b. RIP c. HTTP d. DHCP e. VLAN ans: A,D,E Q. You to know the MAC addresses of the Macintosh computers your router knows about ? Which command ? a. sh appletalk b. ah appletalk arp c. sh arp appletalk d. sh arp e. sh mac ans: B
Q. Which protocol from the appletalk protocol suite makes sure each node gets a unique node address ? a. ATP b. AURP c. DDP d. RARP e. RTMP ans: C Q. In appletalk, the network address and the node address are ____ and ___ bits long ? a. 4, 12 b. 4, 16 c. 6, 16 d. 8, 12 e. 8, 16 ans. E Q. Name the protocol from the appletalk protocol suite that is "roughly" equivalent to "ARP" ? a. AURP b. ATP c. DDP d. RARP e. RTMP ans: D Q. ATP = ? a. A protocol that provides guaranteed transaction services between sockets b. A protocol that translates layer 3 addresses to layer 2 addresses c. A protocol that translates layer 2 addresses to layer 3 addresses d. A protocols that translates between names and layer 3 addresses ans: A NOTE: Stands for Appletalk Transaction Protocol
Q. AURP stands for ______________________ ? a. Appletalk Unique Routing Protocol b. Appletalk Update-based Routing Protocol c. Appletalk Unit Routing Protocol d. Appletalk Unit Resolution Protocol ans: B Q. DDP stands for _________________________ ? a. Datagram Delivery Protocol b. Dedicated Datagram Protocol c. Data Delivery Protocol d. Datagram Detection Protocol ans: A NOTE: Network Layer protocol in the appletalk protocol suit that is responsible for socket to socket delivery of datagrams over an appletalk network.
OBJ. 67. CONFIGURE ZONE FILTERS Q. 2 ways to configure zone filtering are : a. GZI filtering b. ZIP replying filtering c. GZL filtering d. gleaning e. ATP filtering ans: A,B Q. GetZoneList filters filter between _______ and routers and ZIP replying filters filter between _______ and routers. a. routers, clients b. sockets, clients c. clients, sockets d. sockets, routers
e. clients, routers ans: E Q. You have already defined an accesslist (#650) that denies zone named "admin". How do you apply this access-list to an interface as ZIP replying filter ? (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: router(config-if)# appletalk zip-reply-filter 650 Q. You have already defined an access-list (#650) that denies zone named "admin". How do you apply this access-list to an interface as a GZL filter ? a. router(config-if)# getzonelist-filter 650 b. router(config-if)# appletalk gzl 650 c. router(config-if)# appletalk getzonelist-filter 650 d. router(config-if)# appletalk gzl-group 650 ans: C Q. You want to know which appletalk zones your router knows about. Which command would you issue ? a. sh appletalk zone b. sh zones c. appletalk zones d. appletalk show zones e. show ddp zones ans: A
OBJ. 68. CONFIGURE RTMP FILTERS Q. RTMP filter controls what ______ info a router advertises. a. socket b. appletalk zone c. cable-range d. macip ans: C
Q. You have defined an access-list (#650) that will filter out cableranges 180-182 from the advertisements of your router. You have applied this access-list to an interface with the following command : router(config-if)# appletalk distribute-list 650 in What will this do ? a. filter out packets going out to cable-range 180-182 b. filter out packets coming from cable-range 180-182 c. filter out routing updates coming from cable-range 180-182 d. filter out routing updates going to cable-range 180-182 ans: C Q. You are defining an access-list to filter appletalk traffic. You have defined the following statement so far. access-list 650 deny cable-range 180-182 What else do you have to add to this to allow all traffic from all other zones. a. nothing b. access-list 650 permit additional-zones c. access-list 650 permit other-zones d. access-list 651 permit additional-zones e. access-list 650 permit any any ans: B Q. Which command will instruct your router not to send any rtmp packets at all from an interface. (Type the statement; NOT a multiple choice question) ans: router(config-if)# no appletalk send rtmps Q. Name 3 protocols from the appletalk protocol suite that map to the network layer of the OSI model ? a. ATP b. DDP c. DNS d. RARP
e. RTMP ans: B,D,E Q. What is the default routing protocol for Appletalk ? a. RIP b. RTMP c. EIGRP d. OSPF ans: B . RTMP is proprietory and it was derived from RIP. OBJ. 69. CONFIGURE NBP FILTERS Q. You need to control access to a Mac file server in your appletalk network. What kind of filter would you use ? a. zone filter b. RTMP filter c. NBP filter d. Not possible e. None of the above ans: C Q. Construct an access-list statement that prevents forwarding of NBP packets that come from any LaserWriter printer. a. access-list 650 deny nbp 1 type LaserWriter b. access-list 550 deny nbp 1 type LaserWriter c. access-list 650 deny nbp 1 LaserWriter d. access-list 650 deny nbp 1 type Printer e. It is not possible to define such specific statement ans: A Q. You are configuring an NBP access list. Construct a statement (access-list) that prevents forwarding of all NBP packets that have not not been explicitely permitted in the statements defined beforehand. (Type the statement. NOT a multiple-choice question) ans: access-list 650 deny other-nbps Q. Name the protocol from the appletalk protocol suite that is "roughly"
equivalent to DNS ? a. AURP b. ATP c. NBP d. RARP e. RTMP ans: C Q. Name 2 protocols from the appletalk protocol suite that map to the transport layer of the OSI model and above ? a. DDP b. NBP c. RARP d. RTMP e. ZIP ans: B,E
OBJ. 70. CONFIGURE CHANNELIZED T1 and E1 CONFIGURATION Q. Which command will show you whether T1 lines are up, framing in each T1 line, Linecode in each T1 line etc. ? (Type the command. NOT a multiple-choice question) ans: show controller t1 Q. What are the available linecode types for E1 ? Choose 2. a. AMI b. B8ZS c. HDB3 d. crc4 e. no-crc4 ans: A,C Q. You have purchased 8 time slots (1,5,15,16,17,18,19,20) for your E1 line. What command would you run when you are configuring the controller interface to reflect this fact. Speed of each channel is 64 Kbps.
a. router(config-if)# channel-group 1 timeslots 8 1,5,15-20 64 b. router(config-if)# controller 1 timeslots 8 1,5,15-20 speed 64 c. router(config-if)# channel-group 1 channel 8 1,5,15-20 speed 64 d. router(config-if)# channel-group 1 timeslots 8 1,5,15-20 speed 64 e. router(config-if)# channel-group 1 timeslots 1,5,15-20 speed 64 ans: D Q. 2 types of Frame Types available when you are configuring T1 are : a. Super Frame b. crc4 c. no-crc4 d. Extended Super Frame e. australia ans: A,D Q. Your T1 line uses B8ZS linecode. What command would you run to reflect this fact ? (Type the command. NOT a multiple-choice question) ans: router(config-if)# linecode b8zs NOTE: This is to be done on the T1 controller interface.
OBJ. 71. CONFIGURE ISDN PRI CONFIGURATION COMMANDS (NOTE: see also OBJECTIVE 47 questions) Q. Which command displays type of isdn switch and layer 1-3 status ? a. sh isdn service b. show isdn status c. sh isdn protocol d. sh isdn controller e. sh isdn channel ans: B Q. What command shows PRI B-channel status ?
(Type the command. NOT a multiple-choice question) ans: show isdn service Q. PRI channel 5 map to pri-group timeslot _ ? a. 3 b. 4 c. 5 d. 6 e. 7 ans: D NOTE: PRI channels 0-23 map to pri-group timeslot 1-24 Q. All B channel in an ISDN PRI interface are automatically bundled into a _________ interface ? a. controller b. channel c. tunnel d. dialer e. payload ans: D Q. To configure a T1-based PRI, one should apply the configuration commands to the PRI D channel, that is, interface ________ ? a. serial0 b. seriald0 c. serial23 d. serial24 e. serial0:23 ans: E Q. You are using AT&T 5ESS switch for PRI access. Which command would reflect this fact. a. router# isdn switch-type primary-5ess b. router(config)# isdn switch-type primary-5ess c. router(config-if)# isdn switch-type primary-5ess d. router(config-if)# isdn switch-type basic-5ess e. router(config)# isdn switch-type att-5ess
ans: B Q. If you are using PRI , what pri-group command must be entered in the "controller T1 0" section ? a. router(config-if)# pri-group timeslots 1-24 b. router(config-if)# pri-group timeslots 0-23 c. router(config-if)# pri-group time slots 0-23 d. router(config-if)# pri-group time slots 1-24 e. router(config)# pri-group timeslots 1-24 ans: A NOTE: Enable PRI services on Cisco IOS NAS by configuring the T1 controller(s).

Practice Questions

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Description:

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Practice Questions

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

1.Which Cisco layer is responsible for breaking up collision domains? A. B. C. D. E. F. 2.

Physical Access Core Network Distribution Data Link

Which LAN switch method runs a CRC on every frame?

Cut-through Store and forward FragmentCheck FragmentFree

What are the four port states of an STP switch? A. Learning

Learned Listened Heard Listening Forwarding Forwarded Blocking Gathering

What is the default priority of STP on a switch? A. B. C. D. E. 32,768 3,276 100 10 1

ARP TCP UDP

172.16.10.16 through 172.16.10.23 172.16.10.17 through 172.16.10.31 172.16.10.17 through 172.16.10.30

How many bytes is an Ethernet address? A. B. C. D. E. F. G. 3 4 5 6 7 8 16

What is the default administrative distance for IGRP?

90 100 120 220

What is the size of an ISL header?

2 bytes 6 bytes 26 bytes 1522 bytes

Destination address Protocol Port All of the above

172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255 172.16.16.0 0.0.8.255 172.16.16.0 0.0.7.255 172.16.16.0 0.0.15.255

8. Which ISDN protocol prefix specifies switching? A. B. C. D. I E S Q

sh frame-relay show running sh into s0 sh frame-relay dlci sh frame-relay pvc

15. What information is provided by the Local Management Interface?

13. Which commands at a minimum, must be used to enable IPX networking?

The Internetworking Model

4. How many layers does TCP/IP have in its transport model? A. B. C. D. 4 5 7 8

The Physical and Data-Link Layers

2. What purpose do voltage levels serve?

Transport Network Datalink Physical

Which LAN switch method runs a CRC on every frame?

Cut-through Store and forward FragmentCheck FragmentFree

What are the four port states of an STP swithch? A. Learning

Learned Listened Heard Listening Forwarding Forwarded Blocking Gathering

What is the default priority of STP on a switch? A. B. C. D. E. 32,768 3,276 100 10 1

ARP TCP UDP

172.16.10.16 through 172.16.10.23 172.16.10.17 through 172.16.10.31 172.16.10.17 through 172.16.10.30

How many bytes is an Ethernet address? A. B. C. D. E. F. G. 3 4 5 6 7 8 16

What is the default administrative distance for IGRP?

90 100 120 220

What is the size of an ISL header?

2 bytes 6 bytes 26 bytes 1522 bytes

OBJ. 61. DESCRIBE THE BASIC FUNCTION OF SOURCE-ROUTE BRIDGING (SRB)

d. no protocol ip source-route ans: A

You might also like