Single Site Verification

Single Site Verification
www.huawei.com
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Foreword

Single site verification is the first step of optimization Single site verification confirm the working state of each site
Page2
Objectives
Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
Know the steps of single site verification Know how to do single site verification Know how to solve the ordinary problems in single site verification
Page3
Contents
Preparation of Single Site Verification Test Content of Single Site Verification Typical Problems Analysis in Single Site Verification
Page4
Preparation of Single Site Verification
Site state check
Check the site state by RNC LMT or M2000
DSP CELL
Page5
Site state check
Result
Page6
Configuration data collection
RNC Configuration file collection
Without parameters, the file will be saved at FTP directory under BAM main path and file name can be specified by user, default CFGMML-YearMonthDateHourMinSec.txt.
Page7
Configuration data collection
RNC configuration parameter checking by GENEX Nastar
NODEBNAME LOCELL ID MAXTXPOWER LAC RAC Scramble PSCRAMBCODE
Frequency UARFCNDOWNLINK
Page8
Test location and route choose principle
The right test point meeting the following conditions:
Where the signals of target cell are strong Where the signals of other cells are weak
Page9
Test location and route choose principle
For better performance, the following methods can be taken:
Disable power amplifiers of other cells except the cell to be measured If cannot disable other cells, the testing point should be near the center of the cell, with line-of-sight distance to the NodeB
For a macro cell, testing point should be 100 meters from NodeB in the direction of major transmission of cell antenna, with line-of-sight distance to NodeB.
Page10
Contents
Page11
Test Content of Single Site Verification
Verification in Idle Mode
Frequency Check
Downlink frequency point number = DL Frequency * 5 For example

UE shows the DL frequency is 2117.40
The DL frequency point number is 10587
Page12
Cell ID Check
Cell ID showed in test UE = configured RNCID * 65536 + configured cell ID
For example
Configured RNC ID = 9
Configured Cell ID = 1210 Cell ID showed in test UE = 9 * 65536+1210 = 591034
Page13
Scrambling code Check
At the right place, UE will show

PSC in active set, including the signal level PSC in monitor set, including the signal level
Page14
LAC/RAC Check
Check whether the LAC/RAC of the cell to be measured is consistent with the planed one
Page15
CPICH_RSCP/CPICH_EcIo (Near Site) Test
Method
In the major transmission direction of antenna, fix a location with line-ofsight distance from the antenna within 100 meters from the NodeB
Test UE shows the signal level, including RSCP and Ec/Io
Bench Mark Value

For macro cells, CPICH RSCP > 75 dBm For micro cells, CPICH RSCP > 60 dBm For no-load cells, CPICH Ec/Io > 8 dB For load-on cells, CPICH Ec/Io > 10 dB
Page16
Verification in Connected Mode
Originating and Terminating Connection Test of Voice Service
Method
Use two handsets to call each other for five times. Record the originating and terminating connection conditions
Page17
Originating and Terminating Connection Test of VP Service
Method
Use two handsets to call each other for five times. Record the originating and terminating connection conditions
Page18
Connection Test of PS Services
Method
Originating function of PS services by handset online service Pay attention to the throughput
Page19
Drive Test for Coverage of the Site
Method
Prepare the NodeB location map need to cover all major streets around the NodeB Output area coverage map based on the pilot signals received by scanner
Compare the CPICH RSCP and Ec/Io distribution of each cell
Page20
HSDPA Access Function Test
Preparation for HSDPA Test
Check defined downlink rate of the test USIM card
Check the related HSDPA parameters in RNC configuration file with

LST FRC and ensure USIM card subscribe rate is equal or greater DlBeTraffDecThs
Prepare the DT software with HSDPA test function module Prepare the terminal with HSDPA function and category
Huawei E870, category 8, 7.2Mbps Huawei E620, category 12, 1.8Mbps Huawei E220, category 6, 3.6Mbps
Page21
HSDPA Access Function Test
Method
Origination high speed downloading service, such FTP download
Page22
Antenna Diversity Check
Objectivity
Check whether the antenna for receiving diversity signals is reversely connected
Page23
Method 1
In the cell to be measured, set UE transmits signals with the fixed maximum power
Check the RTWP of the cell to be measured and the neighbor cells
If the RTWP of the corresponding cell increases only and the RTWP of
neighbor sectors changes less, the diversity receiver antenna is correctly connected If the RTWP of corresponding cell and other sectors increases at the same time, the diversity receiver antenna is improperly connected
Page24
Method 2
Connect the Tx/Rx feeder to the Rx ports and the Rx feeder to the Tx/Rx port.
Compare the CPICH RSCP before and after exchanging feeders.

If the difference of CPICH RSCP before and after exchanging feeders is
more than 20 dB, the diversity receiver antenna is improperly connected
Page25
Contents
Page26
Weak Coverage Problem Analysis
Phenomenon
In single site verification drive test, the signal level is very bad in 200m with line-of-sight
No blocking
Analysis
Check the alarm information (VSWR) no alarm
Check the feeder system
Downtilt angle OK Azimuth OK
Connector OK
Page27
Analysis
Check configuration file
The parameters related to CPICH power OK

33dBm, and the maximum transmission power for the cell 20W.
Page28
Analysis
Check the output power of the cell
Page29
Analysis
Check the output power of the cell
Page30
Analysis
Base on the output power examination, the problem is located on the PA problem
Solution
Change the PA
Re-test
Signal level back to normal
Page31
Antenna Diversity Problem Analysis
In single site verification, antenna receiving diversity should be
checked
Phenomenon
Without subscriber, the RTWP test shows
Page32
Phenomenon
Set the UE with maximum transmission power in 10111, the cell 10111 and 10112 RTWP increased at the same time
Page33
Phenomenon
Set the UE with maximum transmission power in 10112, same problem happened
Result
The receiving diversity antenna of cell 10111 and 10112 are connected crossly.
Adjustment
Exchange the receiving diversity antenna of these two cells
Page34
Re-test
Set the UE with the maximum transmission power in Cell 10111, check the RTWP of 10111 and 10112
Page35
Summary
Single site verification
Preparation Test contents Typical problems analysis
Page36
Thank you
www.huawei.com

Single Site Verification

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Single Site Verification

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Preparation of Single Site Verification

Site state check

Check the site state by RNC LMT or M2000

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Preparation of Single Site Verification

Site state check

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Preparation of Single Site Verification

Configuration data collection

RNC Configuration file collection

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Preparation of Single Site Verification

Configuration data collection

RNC configuration parameter checking by GENEX Nastar

NODEBNAME LOCELL ID MAXTXPOWER LAC RAC Scramble PSCRAMBCODE

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Preparation of Single Site Verification

Test location and route choose principle

The right test point meeting the following conditions:

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Preparation of Single Site Verification

Test location and route choose principle

For better performance, the following methods can be taken:

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Test Content of Single Site Verification

Verification in Idle Mode

Downlink frequency point number = DL Frequency * 5 For example

The DL frequency point number is 10587

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Test Content of Single Site Verification

Verification in Idle Mode

Cell ID showed in test UE = configured RNCID * 65536 + configured cell ID

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Test Content of Single Site Verification

Verification in Idle Mode

Scrambling code Check

At the right place, UE will show

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Test Content of Single Site Verification

Verification in Idle Mode

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Test Content of Single Site Verification

Verification in Idle Mode

CPICH_RSCP/CPICH_EcIo (Near Site) Test

Test UE shows the signal level, including RSCP and Ec/Io

Bench Mark Value

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Test Content of Single Site Verification

Verification in Connected Mode

Originating and Terminating Connection Test of Voice Service

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Test Content of Single Site Verification

Verification in Connected Mode

Originating and Terminating Connection Test of VP Service

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Test Content of Single Site Verification

Verification in Connected Mode