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sandeep goyal
Roll no.B39
Problem: Today, electronics that connect to one another are found everywhere--in the office, home, Car, etc. Keyboards connect to computers, MP3 players to headphones and so on. So, how do these devices connect to each other? Usually the answer is: with wires and cables. But, as you know, wires and cables always result in a tangled mess.
What is Bluetooth technology? Put simply, Bluetooth technology is a short-range wireless radio technology that allows electronic devices to connect to one another. Generally, Bluetooth has a range of up to 30 ft. or greater, depending on the Bluetooth Core Specification Version. Newer devices, using newer versions of Bluetooth, have ranges over 100 ft. It is intended to be used for both voice and data communications. Bluetooth is a very common standard for wireless communications between cell phones and PDAs, headsets.
Bluetooth will be used for personal area networks very small range networks between cell phones, PDAs, MP3 players, etc. and computers. The built-in voice channels will allow cordless telephony and headset applications. PDA-computer synchronization, wireless home networking, connection of keyboards, modems, cameras etc. are all possible.
Scandinavian countries have been leading the world in wireless communications for a long time now; and Bluetooth technology was named after a Scandinavian historical figure: King Harald Bluetooth, a famous Danish king of the 10th century; who united Denmark and introduced Christianity to the country.
Specifications And Features The Bluetooth specification was developed in 1994 by Jaap Haartsen and Sven Mattisson. The specifications were formalized by the Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG). The SIG was formally announced on May 20, 1998. Today, many companies are members of the Bluetooth; and all are committed to developing and supporting the Bluetooth standard .Today it has a membership of over 7000 companies worldwide. It was established by Ericsson, IBM, Intel, Toshiba and Nokia.
Bluetooth
Versions of Bluetooth
Bluetooth Bluetooth Bluetooth Bluetooth
Bluetooth
Bluetooth 1.0 and 1.0B
Versions 1.0 and had 1.0B had many making problems, their and
manufacturers
difficulty
products
interoperable. Versions 1.0 and 1.0B also included mandatory Bluetooth hardware device address (BD_ADDR) transmission in the connection process (rendering anonymity impossible at the protocol level), which was a major setback for certain services planned for use in Bluetooth environments.
Bluetooth
Bluetooth 1.1 Ratified as IEEE Standard 802.15.1-2002.
Bluetooth
Bluetooth 1.2
This version is backward-compatible with 1.1 and the major enhancements include the following: Faster Connection and Discovery
Bluetooth
Bluetooth 2.0
According to the 2.0 specification, EDR provides the following benefits:
Three times faster transmission speed up to 10 times (2.1 Mbit/s) in some cases. Reduced complexity additional bandwidth. of multiple simultaneous connections due to
Lower power consumption through a reduced duty cycle. Broadcast/multicast support Further improved Bit Error Rate performance Sony announced it will use Bluetooth 2.0 + EDR in its new PlayStation 3. The PlayStation 3 will reportedly use it for the wireless controllers.
Bluetooth
Computer Requirements
A personal computer must have a Bluetooth adapter in order to be able to communicate with other Bluetooth devices (such as mobile phones, mice and keyboards). While some desktop computers and
Bluetooth
Computer Requirements
Bluetooth
Computer Requirements
Bluetooth
Mobile Phone Requirements
A mobile phone that is Bluetooth enabled is able to pair with many devices. To ensure the broadest support of feature functionality together with legacy device support.
This
publication
recommends
two
classes,
Basic
and
Advanced, with requirements that cover imaging, printing, stereo audio and in car useage.
Bluetooth
Applications
Bluetooth Devices
Mobile Phones Video Games Keyboards Headsets PDAS Bluetooth USB port
GARMINS NAVIGATOR
Bluetooth supports both voice and data. According to Bluetooth spectrum:The voice channels support 64Kb/s. An asymmetric data rate is 721Kb/s. Symmetric data rate is 432.6Kb/s.
Thanks