Type Curve Analysis of Well Test

Datos para la Identificacion de los

Efectos del Limite
1a Distance to Fault from "Stewart"
Type Curve Analysis


Time Match Point
Pressure derivative Match Point
L = 0.0002637
k
| c
t

t
MP
t
D
/L
D
2
MP


k = 141.2
qB
h

p
wD
'
MP
Ap'
MP

1b Distance to non-sealing Fault
"Abbaszadeh-Cinco"


Time Match Point
Pressure derivative Match Point
L = 0.0002637
k
| c
t

t
MP
t
D
/L
D
2
MP


k = 141.2
qB
h

p
wD
'
MP
Ap'
MP

Que es lo vamos a aprender?
Ecuacion de la Difusividad Radial
Dimensionless variables (factores de conversion)
Condiciones Initiales y de Limite (outer, inner)
Soluciones, varias aproximaciones, derivativa del
well testing
Superposicion en el espacio y tiempo
Build-up analysis
Time regions
Plots and metodos
Parametros que se pueden obtener

Radial diffusivity eq

Dimensionless Radius

Dimensionless Time

Dimensionless Pressure


D ch
t t t =
D ch
r r r =
D ch i
p p p p =
t
p
k
c
r
p
r
r r
t
c
c
|
.
|

\
|
=
|
.
|

\
|
c
c
c
c | 1
D
D
D
D
D
D D
t
p
r
p
r
r r c
c
=
|
|
.
|

\
|
c
c
c
c 1

1. Dimensionless Radius



2. Dimensionless Time



3. Dimensionless pressure


D ch
t t t =
D ch
r r r =
w ch
r r =
k
c r
t
t w
ch
|
2
=
kh
Bq
p
ch
t

2
=
D ch i
p p p p =

hr
0002637 . 0
1
md
psi
1
cp ft
1
2
=
psi
007082 . 0
1
ft md
cp
day
bbl
2
1
=
t
t
c r
k
t
t w
D
|
2
0002637 . 0
=
1 md = 9.869233 10
-16
m
2

1 bbl = 0.1589873 m
3
1 psi = 6894.757 Pa
1 ft = 0.3048 m
1 cp = 0.001 Pa s
1 day= 243600 s
1 hr = 3600 s
( ) p p
Bq
kh
p
i D
=

007082 . 0 ( ) p p
Bq
kh
p
i D
=
2 . 141
1
or
Infinite-Acting
D
D
D
D
D
D D
t
p
r
p
r
r r c
c
=
|
|
.
|

\
|
c
c
c
c 1
0 ) , (
0
=
=
D
t
D D D
r t p
1
1
=
|
|
.
|

\
|
c
c
=
D
r
D
D
D
r
p
r
Inner boundary: constant rate
initial
( ) 0 , =

D
r D D D
t r p
No outer boundary, virgin pressure "at very far"
Cylindrical solution
Line source solution (Exp Integral)
Log approximation
Other outer boundary conditions
No flow: circular shape


No flow: rectangular area (MBH method)


Constant pressure outer boundary
0 =
(

c
c
=
eD D
r r
D
D
D
r
p
r
0 ) , ( =
=
eD D
r r
D D D
t r p
0 =
(

c
c
=
eD D
x x
D
D
x
p
Incorporating wellbore st. and skin into
the inner boundary condition
1
1
=
|
|
.
|

\
|
c
c
=
D
r
D
D
D
r
p
r
1
1
=
|
|
.
|

\
|
c
c

=
D
r
D
D
D
D
wD
D
r
p
r
dt
dp
C
s t r p
r
p
r s t r p t p
r
p
r
D
D
D
D
r
D D D
r
D
D
D
r
D D D D wD
r
D
D
D
+ =
|
|
.
|

\
|
c
c
+ = =
|
|
.
|

\
|
c
c
=
=
=
=
1
1
1
1
) , ( ) , ( ) ( 1
Constant prod rate:
Constant wb prod rate
+ wellbore storage:
Constant wb prod rate
+ skin:
Constant prod rate
+ wellbore storage
+ skin:
1
1
1
) , ( ) ( 1
=
=
=
|
|
.
|

\
|
c
c
+ = =
|
|
.
|

\
|
c
c

D
D
D
r
D
D
D
r
D D D D wD
r
D
D
D
D
wD
D
r
p
r s t r p t p
r
p
r
dt
dp
C
1
1
) , (
=
|
|
.
|

\
|
c
c

c
c
+
c
c
=
= D
D
r
r
D
D
D
D D
D D D
D
wD
r
p
r
t
s
t
t r p
dt
dp
1
) , (
1 1
1
=
|
|
.
|

\
|
c
c

(
(

|
|
.
|

\
|
c
c

c
c
+
c
c
= =
= D D
D
r
r
D
D
D
r
D
D
D
D D
D D D
D
r
p
r
r
p
r
t
s
t
t r p
C
Build-up analysis
Type curve
Concept
Derivative
Match
Time regions
Wellbore storage distortion
Middle time:
Line source solution (Exp Integral solution)
Log approximation
Superposition in time
MDH (k, s)
Horner (k,s, p*)
Late time
Modified Muskat
Distance to fault in otherwise infinite
acting reservoir
Horner analysis: double slope (for fault)
Type Curve Analysis (derivative) (for fault)
Average pressure (in not infinite acting)
Horner+MBH
Modified Muskat