Huawei GENEX Series

GENEX Assistant V300R003 Main Slides

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After reading this presentation, you will understand: Features of the Assistant V300R003 How to analyze DT data by using the GENEX Assistant

Theme analysis function of the Assistant

Report function of the Assistant Customization function of the Assistant

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Overview
As the data post-processing software designed for drive test (DT), that is, air interface test, the Assistant enables engineers to effectively and accurately analyze data, learn the network performance, locate network problems, and export the results. Features:
Supporting the analysis of WCDMA data, HSPA data, and HSPA+ data collected by the Probe, the analysis of WCDMA data and GSM data collected by the PHU, the analysis of GSM data, GPRS data, and EDGE data collected by the Probe and TEMS (8.0 or earlier versions). Supporting the analysis of the following themes: GSM: over coverage, poor coverage, azimuth garbled, no serving cell dominance analysis. WCDMA: over coverage, downlink interference, no serving cell dominance, pilot pollution, and neighboring cell analysis. Providing multiple data processing mechanisms, such as binning, filtering query, and data combination. Providing the capability to explicitly display data on the Google Earth and providing the detailed data for locating problems. Providing various reports, such as the single site verification report, benchmark report, and other reports based on common application scenarios. Supporting the functions of customizing reports, KPIs, IEs, and combination query. Supporting the capability to process mass data in an efficient way.

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Application Scenario
Single site verification Radio network adjustment
Radio network performance enhancement

Radio network maintenance

Clu ster N

The Assistant V300R003 can be widely applied in the following scenarios: Network deployment: analysis of DT data during the single-site verification, cluster optimization, and entire network acceptance.

Network swapping: analysis of DT data during the network swapping and generation of benchmark reports.
Network optimization: analysis of DT data during the radio network performance enhancement. Network maintenance: periodic analysis of DT data during the radio network maintenance.

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Operation Procedure
Create a project

Set the project template Import the BTS configuration information

Import a map

Add DT logfiles

Create an analysis group

Run analysis

Analysis Group

View IEs

View KPIs

Generate reports

Generate single site verification reports

Generate benchmark reports

Perform theme analysis

Drill down indicators

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Project Creation
You can select either of the following modes when creating a project: Traditional (Recommend): In this mode, all the features of the Assistant V300R003 are supported, but only a maximum of 10 GB DT data in a project can be processed. Quick: In this mode, the Assistant can quickly provide the analysis results of KPIs, IEs, and events specified by users and generate reports. In addition, the capability to process the DT data in a project is not limited. However, the Assistant does not provide the functions of combination query, global IE viewing, and generation of reports for further analysis. 6
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New Features of the Assistant V300R003C01

The Assistant V300R003C01 is developed on the basis of the Assistant V300R003C00 and has the following new features: Supporting MOS analysis reports Supporting HSDPA crossing tables Analyzing HSDPA dual-carrier data Controlling the engineering parameter display Analyzing the data collected from the GSM DTI Scanner Editing and viewing custom IEs Showing DT directions and connections between areas on DT routes on maps Supporting common delay analysis functions Displaying the statistical indicators related to FTP, WAP, Ping, and HTTP

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Project Configuration Management

After a project is created, perform the following operations in the project template:
KPI selection: Select the KPIs to be analyzed. In addition, you can set thresholds for KPIs. The KPI values that do not meet the KPI thresholds are displayed in red in the KPI analysis results. IE selection: Select the IEs to be analyzed. Setting of theme parameters: Set the theme thresholds for the theme analysis. Setting of filtering conditions: Set the time filtering conditions and IE filtering conditions to obtain the required data. Binning setting: Set Binning Type to Distance Binning or No Binning. Site display setting: Set the shape, size, and label for cells and base stations.

The configuration of the preceding information can be imported to the project template or exported as .xml files for future use. The settings in the project template are effective for all the analysis groups in the project.

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Data Import
The data import of the Assistant is largely different from the data import of the Assistant V1 and the data import of the Assistant V2.
On the Assistant V300R003, open the Logfile Manager dialog box, and then select DT logfiles to create an analysis group. After that, right-click the analysis group, and then choose Run Analysis from the shortcut menu to analyze all the DT logfiles of the analysis group (this process takes a long time). Finally, the Assistant displays the analysis results based on the created analysis group (quickly performs further analysis).

Note: Auto Combine in the Logfile Manager dialog box means that the data automatically sliced by the Probe can be automatically combined. In the Assistant V2, DT logfiles are combined by MS ID.

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Analysis Group Management

Note: An analysis group is a set of data. You can create an analysis group that contains data of different terminals according to the service requirements. In addition, you can create an analysis group by MS ID, device type, IMSI, or IMEI.

Example:

Operation: Right-click the Analysis Group node, and then choose Analysis Group Manager from the shortcut menu. In the Analysis Group Manager dialog box, click Add to create analysis groups and set reports for the analysis groups.

1. To collect the statistics of the KPIs related to different services, group the data of terminals that process various services into one analysis group. 2. To view indicators by service, create analysis groups for different test plans by MS ID. For example, assign one MS ID to the E1820 terminal that processes data services and assign one MS ID to the scanner.

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Engineering Parameter Management

Choose Site > WCDMA (or GSM) from the
navigation tree on the Project tab page.

Right-click WCDMA or GSM and then choose

View Engineering Parameter from the shortcut menu. In the displayed window, click Import the BTS Information icon to import data.
Note: 1. The required fields in the GSM engineering parameters are LAC, CI, Longitude, Latitude, Azimuth, and BCCHNo. The required fields in the WCDMA engineering parameters are Cell ID, UARFCN, PSC, Longitude, Latitude, and Azimuth. Other fields are optional fields. If required fields are not imported, engineering parameters fail to be imported successfully. If the value of the required field in a certain row is invalid, the data in this row will be discarded and is not imported. This does not affect the import of data in other rows. If the value of the optional field in a certain row is invalid, the data in this row will be considered as null. This does not affect the import of data in other rows. 2. Before importing engineering parameters, you must check the sheet where the engineering parameters are present, and then select the corresponding sheet. 3. If the table header in the engineering parameter table in the Assistant is the same as that in the engineering parameter table to be imported, the fields can be matched automatically. Otherwise, the fields need to be manually matched. 4. After engineering parameters are imported to the Assistant, the errors occurred during the import are exported as a .csv file. You can open this file to view the errors in engineering parameters.

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Engineering Parameter Display

Method 1:
Choose Project Setting > Sites Display. On the Sites Display tab page, set Shape, Size, Label Field, and Visible in Report for cells and BTSs. The settings are applicable to all maps involved in the project.

Rendering after
Label Field is set to SiteName+BCCH+ BSIC in the GSM network

Rendering after Method 2:

On the engineering parameter layer, click edit Cell Label to set labels for cells. The settings are applicable only to the current map.

Label Field is set to NodeBName+CellID +PSC.

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Cell Radius Calculation

Procedure: In the GSM Engineering Parameter dialog box or WCDMA Engineering Parameter dialog box, click the Calculate Cell Radius icon to calculate the cell radius. Note that the fields, such as Azimuth, NodeBID, Longitude, and Latitude, are required fields when you calculate the cell radius. If these fields are empty, the cell radius cannot be calculated. The principle for calculating the cell radius is as follows: According to the azimuth and beamwidth of a cell, the Assistant calculates the distance between the cell and other base stations within cell coverage, and then obtains a weighted value that is used as the cell radius. The calculated cell radius is considered as the basis for determining the over coverage problem. Note that the indoor cell does not need to calculate the cell radius, but you must fill the related information in the CellType field in engineering parameters. Otherwise, indoor cells are considered as macro cells by default. The cell radius is displayed, as shown in the chart in the lower left corner of this slide. You can determine whether to display the cell radius through the layer. The length of a line indicates the radius of a cell. You can double-click a line to modify the cell radius.

Note: Before the theme analysis is performed, cell radius must be calculated.

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Viewing Theme Results

Note: The theme analysis involves displaying theme results, displaying the detailed information about the theme results, and displaying the theme results on a map. The preceding chart shows the Theme Result View dialog box. The features of the Theme Result View dialog box are as follows: 1. The results of the themes, such as over-coverage rate, are displayed by cell. 2. All the theme results displayed in the Theme Result View dialog box can be exported. 3. The sorting of theme analysis results are supported. If the analysis results of a theme are sorted, problem cells can be quickly located. After that, you can perform the drilldown analysis. In addition, the filtering query is supported. 4. In the theme results shown in the preceding figure, the numerator indicates the number of problem DT points and the denominator indicates the total number of DT points in the serving cell, the division result is the theme result.

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Viewing Theme Detailed Information and Related Information

Note: The Theme Detail dialog box is used for displaying the statistical results of cells and the related information of a certain DT point. You can click different tabs to view the detailed information about different themes. 1. Chart: indicates the statistical chart based on the distance step. You can set different steps for different themes. The green bar indicates the total number of DT points that server as the serving cell within the corresponding distance range. The red bar indicates the number of problem DT points. 2. Statistical Result area: lists the total number of DT points, the number of problem DT points, and the statistical percentage of each theme. 3. Synchronous display of neighboring cell parameters: The neighboring cell parameters are displayed synchronously in the Theme Detail dialog box.

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Viewing Theme Results on a Map

Note:
In the left figure, the DT points in red indicate the DT points where the over coverage problem occurs. The DT points in green indicate the normal DT points, that is, the over coverage problem does not occur. The DT points in gray indicate that this area is not covered by the serving cell. The DT points in red and green indicate the DT points within the coverage of serving cell whose analysis results are drill down. You can view the number of DT points where the over coverage problem occurs and the number of normal DT points based on the legends on the right pane. The legends on the right pane indicate the meanings of DT points in different themes.

Click a DT point in the map window shown in the preceding figure. DT points are connected to the active set cells through solid lines, whereas DT points are connected to the monitor set cells or detected set cells through broken lines. In addition, you can view the information about the active set, monitor set, and detected set in the synchronously displayed window. The red circle in the preceding figure indicates the cell coverage and the horizontal beamwidth. The chart in slide 13 is a statistical chart that shows the number of DT points in different steps, including the number of DT points where the over coverage problem occurs and the number of normal DT points.

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WCDMA Over Coverage

Note: Over coverage refers to that the coverage areas of certain NodeBs exceed the planned range and incontinuous dominant areas are formed in the coverage areas of other NodeBs. The Assistant calculates the cell radius based on engineering parameters. If a DT point is not within the area specified by the cell radius threshold and the difference between the RSCP of the serving cell and the maximum RSCP of a neighboring cell is lower than the value of the configuration parameter, this DT point is considered as the DT point where the over coverage problem occurs. In addition, the Assistant supports the analysis of data collected by UEs or scanners.
Description of configuration parameters Alarm Threshold: indicates the over coverage alarm threshold. Over Coverage Rate(%) = Over Coverage Count/Total Count If the value of Over Coverage Rate is higher than Alarm Threshold, the analysis results are displayed in red in the Theme Result View window after the theme analysis is performed. Coverage Extended Radius: indicates the cell radius extended parameter factor. Cell coverage distance threshold = Cell radius x Coverage Extended Radius RSCP Offset: indicates the RSCP offset. When the difference between the maximum RSCP of a DT point and the maximum RSCP of a neighboring cell is lower than RSCP Offset and is higher than the cell coverage distance threshold, this DT point is considered as the DT point where the over coverage problem occurs. Distance Step: indicates the distance step. Based on the distance step, the Assistant counts the number of DT points where the over coverage problem occurs and the total numbers of DT points.

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WCDMA No Serving Cell Dominance

Note: No serving cell dominance refers to that no serving cell is available in the coverage area or calls in the serving cell in the coverage area are frequently handed over. In this case, frequent handovers may occur, and therefore the system efficiency is reduced and call drops occur. The Assistant determines the DT points where the problem of no serving cell dominance occurs according to the difference between the RSCP of the serving cell and the RSCP of the neighboring cell (collected by UEs or scanners). If the difference between the RSCP of the serving cell and the RSCP of the neighboring cell is smaller than the specified threshold, the DT points within the coverage area are considered as the DT points where the problem of no serving cell dominance occurs. Alternatively, the Assistant determines the problem of no serving cell dominance according to the events related to frequent handovers. If the number of handover events within the specified time exceeds the related threshold, the DT points measured within the specified time are considered as the DT points where the problem of no serving cell dominance occurs.
Description of configuration parameters Alarm Threshold: indicates the alarm threshold of no serving cell dominance. Analysis Mode: indicates the analysis mode. The analysis mode is categorized into the analysis based on RSCP and the analysis based on events related to frequent handovers. Analysis based on RSCP RSCP Threshold: indicates the RSCP threshold of the serving cell. The RSCP threshold of the distance ranging from 0 to 1 km is -95. The RSCP threshold of the distance more than 1 km is -100. For the distance within 5 km, each 500 m is considered as one segment. The distance over 5 km is considered as one segment. Therefore, the total number of segment within the total distance is 11. RSCP Threshold: indicates the RSCP difference threshold, that is, the difference threshold between the RSCP of the serving cell and the RSCP of the neighboring cell. If the difference between the RSCP of the serving cell and the RSCP of the neighboring cell is less than RSCP Threshold, the DT point is considered as the DT point where the problem of no serving cell dominance occurs. The default value of RSCP Threshold is 5 dBm. NB Count Threshold: indicates the number of neighboring cells. The number of neighboring cell that is smaller than or equal to NB Count Threshold is valid. Analysis based on events related to frequent handovers Interval Time: indicates the interval between handover events. Cell coverage distance threshold = Cell radius x Interval Time HO Event Count: indicates the threshold number of handover events. If the total number of 1D events and cell reselection events that occur within Interval Time is the same as HO Event Count, it indicates that frequent handovers occur.

Distance Step: indicates the distance step. Based on the distance step, the Assistant counts the number of DT points where the problem of no serving cell dominance occurs and the total number of DT points.

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WCDMA Downlink Interference

Note: Downlink interference refers to that the interference signals generated by the interference source are on the downlink frequency band in the mobile network. After receiving interference signals, the UE cannot distinguish NodeB signals from interference signals, and therefore the communication between the UE and the NodeB is disrupted. As a result, call drops occur. Based on the parsed data of UEs or scanners, the Assistant determines the Ec/Io and RSCP of the serving cell. If the receive level is high and the service of quality (QoS) is low, it is considered that the downlink interference problem occurs.

Description of configuration parameters

Alarm Threshold: indicates the downlink interference alarm threshold. DL Interference Rate (%) = DL Interference Count/Total Count If DL Interference Rate is higher than Alarm Threshold, the analysis results are displayed in red in the Theme Result View window after the theme analysis is performed.
RSCP Threshold[0,500*N): indicates the RSCP threshold of the serving cell within the distance ranging from 0 to 500*N. If the RSCP of the DT point is higher than RSCP Threshold[0,500*N), it indicates that the RSCP of the DT point is good. Ec/Io Threshold: indicates the signal quality threshold. If the Ec/Io of the DT point is higher than Ec/Io Threshold, it indicates that the receive quality of the DT point is good. Distance Step: indicates the distance step. Based on the distance step, the Assistant counts the number of DT points where the downlink interference problem occurs and the total number of DT points within the coverage area.

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WCDMA Intra-Frequency/Inter-Frequency Neighboring Cell Analysis

Note: The Assistant supports the analysis of missing intra-frequency neighboring cells and analysis of missing inter-frequency neighboring cells. The Assistant automatically determines the mapping between the serving cell of the DT point and neighboring cells of the DT point, and compares the determined result with the imported neighboring cell data to filter out missing neighboring cells. The data collected by scanners can be used for the analysis of missing intra-frequency neighboring cells and the analysis of missing inter-frequency neighboring cells. Before analysis, import the data of configured neighboring cells.

Description of configuration parameters

Analysis of missing intrafrequency neighboring cells Analysis of missing interfrequency neighboring cells Ec/Io Difference Threshold: indicates the Ec/Io difference threshold. If the difference between the Ec/Io of the serving cell and the Ec/Io of the neighboring cell is lower than Ec/Io Difference Threshold, the decision of missing intra-frequency neighboring cell can be performed. The default value of Ec/Io Difference Threshold is 3 dB. Serving Cell RSCP Threshold: indicates the signal quality threshold. If the RSCP of the serving cell is greater than Serving Cell RSCP Threshold, the decision of missing inter-frequency neighboring cell can be performed. The default value of Serving Cell RSCP Threshold is -105 dBm. Neighbor Cell RSCP Threshold: indicates the RSCP threshold of interfrequency neighboring cell. If the RSCP of the inter-frequency neighboring cell is higher than Neighbor Cell RSCP Threshold, further analysis can be performed. The default value of Neighbor Cell RSCP Threshold is -90 dBm. Neighbor Cell Ec/I0 Threshold: indicates the Ec/Io threshold of the interfrequency neighboring cell. If the Ec/Io threshold of the inter-frequency neighboring cell is greater than Neighbor Cell Ec/Io Threshold, further analysis can be performed. The default value of Neighbor Cell Ec/Io Threshold is -12 dB. If one of the preceding conditions is met, the measured cell is considered as the missing inter-frequency neighboring cell of the serving cell.

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WCDMA Pilot Pollution

Note: Pilot pollution refers to that there are too many strong pilots, but no pilot is strong enough to be the primary pilot at a point. Based on the analysis of DT data collected by UEs or scanners, the Assistant determines whether the measured cell is the neighboring cell of the serving cell and identifies the DT points where the pilot pollution problem occurs. Formula: The DT points where the pilot pollution problem occurs must meet the following conditions: Pilot pollution signal of the active set {NB Cell Count} Total pilot signal strength {RSCP Threshold} Difference between the strongest pilot signal and any other pilot signals < {RSCP Difference}

Description of configuration parameters RSCP Threshold: indicates the RSCP threshold. The default value is 100. RSCP Difference: indicates the RSCP difference, that is, the difference between the RSCP of the serving cell and the RSCP of the neighboring cell. The default value is 5 dBm. NB Cell Count: indicates the threshold of neighboring cell count. The default value is 3. The DT point where the pilot pollution problem occurs can be considered if one of the preceding conditions is met.

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GSM Over Coverage

Note: Over coverage is produced when the coverage areas of certain BTSs exceed the planned range. In this case, incontinuous dominant areas are formed in the coverage areas of other BTSs. The Assistant calculates the cell radius based on engineering parameters. If a DT point is not within the area specified by the cell radius threshold, this DT point is considered as the DT point where the over coverage problem occurs. Description of configuration parameters Alarm Threshold: indicates the over coverage alarm threshold. Over Coverage Rate (%) = Over Coverage Count/Total Count If Over Coverage Rate is higher than Alarm Threshold, the analysis results are displayed in red in the Theme Result View window after the theme analysis is performed. Distance Threshold: indicates the extended coefficient of the cell radius. Cell coverage distance threshold = Cell radius x Distance Threshold The default value of Distance Threshold is 2. Ratio of Start Distance: indicates the ratio of the start distance within a distance segment. Start Distance = Cell radius x Ratio of Start Distance Ratio of End Distance: indicates the ratio of the end distance within a distance segment. End Distance = Cell radius x Ratio of End Distance Bound Number: indicates the number of distance segments between the start distance and the end distance. Bound Number affects only the statistics in the chart in the Theme Detail window.

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GSM Poor Coverage

Note: Poor coverage refers to that the signal level in certain coverage area is lower than the minimum access threshold of MSs. In this case, MSs cannot camp on a cell, and therefore location update and location registration cannot be initiated. As a result, call drops occur. Based on the measurement data of MSs in the GSM network, the Assistant analyzes the receive level of the serving cell to determine whether the DT points have the poor coverage problem. The following table shows the related parameters:

Description of configuration parameters Alarm Threshold: indicates the poor coverage alarm threshold. Poor Coverage Rate (%) = Poor Coverage Count/Total Count If Poor Coverage Rate is higher than Alarm Threshold, the analysis results are displayed in red in the Theme Result View window after the theme analysis is performed.

RxLev Threshold [0,500*N): indicates the receive level threshold within the distance ranging from 0 to 500*N. The default value is shown in the left figure. The unit of the distance is meter. N is an integer ranging from 1 to 10.

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GSM Azimuth Garbled

Note: Azimuth garbled refers to that the antenna azimuth is configured incorrectly, which leads to improper coverage. Based on the measurement data of GSM MSs, the Assistant determines whether the DT point is within the cell coverage range.
Description of configuration parameters Alarm Threshold: indicates the azimuth garbled alarm threshold. Azimuth Garbled Rate (%) = Azimuth Garbled Count/Total Count If Azimuth Garbled Rate is higher than Alarm Threshold, the analysis results are displayed in red in the Theme Result View window after the theme analysis is performed. Angle Threshold: indicates the angle offset threshold. The default value is 20 and the unit is degree. After Angle Threshold is set, the horizontal beamwidth is increased by 40 degrees.

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GSM No Serving Cell Dominance

Note: No serving cell dominance refers to that no serving cell is available in the coverage area or calls in the serving cell in the coverage area are frequently handed over. In this case, frequent handovers may occur, and therefore the system efficiency is reduced and call drops occur. After analyzing UE data, the Assistant determines the difference between the receive level of the serving cell and the receive level of the neighboring cell. If the difference between the receive level of the serving cell and the receive level of the neighboring cell is lower than the specified threshold, the DT points are considered as DT points where the problem of no serving cell dominance occurs. Description of configuration parameters
Alarm Threshold: indicates the alarm threshold of no serving cell dominance. No Serving Cell Rate (%) = No Serving Cell Count/Total Count If No Serving Cell Rate is higher than Alarm Threshold, the analysis results are displayed in red in the Theme Result View window after the theme analysis is performed. Rxlev Threshold: indicates the receive level threshold of the serving cell. Rxlev Diff Threshold: indicates the difference between the receive level of the serving cell and the receive level of the neighboring cell. The default value is 5 dBm. NB Cell Count Threshold: indicates the threshold number of neighboring cells with the receive level lower than RxLev Diff(dBm). The default value is 3. If the receive level of a DT point is lower than Rxlev Diff Threshold and the number of neighboring cells of the DT point is smaller than NB Cell Count Threshold, this DT point is considered as the DT point where the problem of no serving cell dominance occurs. Ratio of Start Distance: indicates the ratio of the start distance within a distance segment. Start Distance = Cell radius x Ratio of Start Distance Ratio of End Distance: indicates the ratio of the end distance within a distance segment. End Distance = Cell radius x Ratio of End Distance Bound Number: indicates the number of distance segments between the start distance and the end distance. Bound Number affects only the statistics in the chart in the Theme Detail window.

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Browsing KPIs (1)

The Assistant V300R003 provides the function of displaying KPIs in a centralized manner. You can view KPIs of multiple analysis groups at a time and sort KPIs. Double-click a KPI value to view the formula for calculating this KPI and the values of numerator and denominator. The Assistant can display all the events related to an analysis group based on the KPI type so that you can quickly view the time when all the failure-related events occur and the information about logfiles.

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Browsing KPIs (2)

Select a column where an analysis group is located, and then click the Switch icon to view all the KPIs related to a UE in this analysis group. By doing this, you can quickly locate the data source where the problem occurs.

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Event Drilldown(1)

After locating a problem event in the KPI Result window, you can double-click this event or right-click the event and choose Drill Down from the shortcut menu to drill down the event so that you can view the detailed information to locate the problem. During the event drilldown, you can set the time range of the event. If multiple events need to be drilled down, you can hold down the Ctrl key to select the events at a time, and then right-click them, and choose Drill Down from the shortcut menu to drill down these events at a time.

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Drilldown in the Map Window (2)

The Assistant supports the drilldown in the map window so that you can drill down problem events and problem DT points on the map, and therefore further locate problems.

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Drilldown Windows

After the drilldown is performed, the Assistant automatically switches from the Overview tab page to the Drill Down tab page, such as the L3 Message window, Event window, Serving/Active Set + Neighbors window, and map window. The information in these windows can be synchronously displayed for analyzing problems.

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Indicator Display-IE Tree

The Assistant supports various indicators and displays them intuitively. At present, the Assistant supports the following types of indicators: UMTS indicators: For example: Ec/IO, RSCP, BLER, and HSDPA GSM indicators: For example: Rxlev, Rxqual, BLER, C/I, and BCCH Data service indicators: For example: rate on the application layer, FTP, WAP, Ping, PDP, and HTTP Custom IEs: For example: downlink interference and poor coverage Delay indicators: For example: setup delay and handover delay The IE tree supports maps, sheets, charts, pie charts, and histograms.

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Indicator Display-Association
The Assistant supports the association in various modes. This helps users locate and analyze problems.
Association among maps, sheets, and charts. Association of the neighboring cell based on the measurement information. You can view the neighboring information measured by the UE and the Scanner through association.

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Indicator Display-Google Earth

You can click Switch to Google Earth on a map or right-click an IE and then choose GE from the shortcut menu to display an IE on the Google Earth. This helps engineers analyze geographical information based on the IE.

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Coverage Chart of a Single Sector

You can right-click a sector on a map and then choose the corresponding option in the shortcut menu to generate the coverage chart of the corresponding cell. Note: The supported terminal types are UE and Scanner. The Assistant supports the generation of the chart showing the coverage of a UMTS cell working as the serving cell. The Assistant supports the generation of the coverage chart showing all the measurement signals of a GSM/UMTS cell.

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Import Filtering and Combination Query

Import filtering: Choose File > New Project to create a project. Then, choose File > Project Setting. In the Project Setting dialog box, click the Filter tab to set the filtering conditions. Note: You can set the filtering conditions in the Project Setting dialog box. The filtered data is not imported into the Assistant so that the import performance is improved. As shown in the figure in the upper left corner of this slide, you can set the filtering conditions to filter out the indicators that do not meet the filtering conditions and import the indicators that meet the filtering conditions. Combination query: After data is imported, create an analysis group. Then, click the Query node in the IE navigation tree of the created analysis group. Right-click the Query node and choose Query Wizard from the shortcut menu. Then, set query conditions in the Query Condition Setting dialog box. Note: In the case that data is saved in the database, you can set the query conditions to view required indicators that meet the query conditions from the database, as shown in the figure in the lower left corner of this slide.

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Automatic Generation of Single Site Verification Reports

Note: Single site verification is necessary at the early stage of network deployment. The Assistant can automatically generate single site verification reports according to the data of a single site. This greatly reduces the time for generating reports and improves work efficiency.
Choose Analysis > Generate Single Site Report. In the Generate Single Site Verification Report dialog box, specify the analysis group and type site ID and site name, and then click OK to generate a single site verification report in .doc format. The single site verification report contains the information about the coverage of each sector and KPI statistics. The function of automatically generating single site verification reports greatly reduces the time for manually drafting reports during the network delivery. Note: Currently, the charts in WCDMA single site verification reports show the statistical results or analysis results of the data collected by scanners.

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Benchmark Reports
Procedure: 1. Import data. 2. Create an analysis group. 3. Choose Analysis > Generate Benchmark Report.

Note:
Based on benchmark reports, KPIs and indicators of multiple analysis groups can be compared. This helps users learn the network competition status of a city and know the difference in KPIs and indicators before and after network optimization. In addition, a comparison report can be generated for users to check whether expected results are obtained. Benchmark reports are in .doc format and the contents in benchmark reports can be customized. By default, the Assistant provides the following templates: GSM CS Benchmark Template, GSM PS benchmark Template, WCDMA CS Benchmark Template, and WCDMA PS benchmark Template. For details, see the figure in the lower left corner of this slide.

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HSDPA Crossing Tables

Procedure: 1. Set CrossingTable Enable to TRUE. 2. Import data. 3. Create an analysis group. 4. Right-click the analysis group, and then choose HSDPA CrossingTable Report from the shortcut menu. Note: HSDPA crossing tables are a set of two-dimensional tables that collect statistics on HSDPA indicators and show the relationship between HSDPA indicators, including ECIOthroughput relationship, ECIOmodulation relationship, CQIthroughput relationship, and CQImodulation relationship. You can obtain the modulation mode and percentages of the rates calculated on the basis of different CQI values and Ec/IO values. This helps users optimize the HSDPA performance.

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MOS Reports
Procedure: 1. Create a project. 2. Import the MOS data. 3. Create an analysis group. 4. Right-click the analysis group, and then choose MOS Statistic Report from the shortcut menu. Note: The MOS reports that are generated during the MOS test are used to analyze the relationship between the MOS and the voice coding mode. The MOS reports collect statistics on the percentage of each MOS segment sampling point and the percentage of the coding mode on each MOS segment. This helps users learn about the relationship between the MOS segment and voice coding mode.

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Custom Reports (1)

Function Description: The Assistant supports custom reports in .doc format. Custom reports contain tables, maps, and charts. Tables list all the KPIs, including custom KPIs, in the Assistant; Maps and charts show all the IEs, including custom IEs, in the Assistant. The Assistant provides the following predefined templates: (1) GSM CS Template; (2) GSM PS Template; (3) WCDMA CS Template; (4) WCDMA PS Report Template.

Procedure: 1. Choose Tools > Custom Report. 2. Right-click a template on the Template tab page and choose Add from the shortcut menu. 3. Select the created template on the Template tab page. Then, click the Element tab to add elements, such as tables, texts, charts, and maps. For details, see the next slide. Note: 1. The Assistant provides the function of importing or exporting report templates for future use. 2. The Assistant provides the function of sorting report elements so that reports are exported on the basis of the sort results of tables, texts, charts, and maps.

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Custom Reports (2)

You can click the Element tab to add the report elements. Currently, the Assistant provides the following report elements: text, table, map, and chart.

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Custom KPIs
Procedure:

Choose Tools > Custom KPI.

Function Description: (1) The Assistant enables users to add custom KPIs. The KPIs in the Assistant are categorized into the following types: Counting KPIs and calculation KPIs. Counting KPIs are common KPIs, which need not be calculated through certain formulas. Calculation KPIs, however, need to be calculated through certain formulas. For example, to calculate the calculation KPI Call Setup Delay Time Avg, you must calculate this KPI through the following formula: Call Setup Delay Time Avg = Call Setup Delay Time/Call Counter Here, Call Setup Delay Time and Call Counter are counting KPIs. (2) The Assistant provides predefined KPIs. The threshold parameters related to these predefined KPIs can be modified.

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Custom IEs
Procedure: 1. Import data. 2. Create an analysis group. 3. In the IE tree, choose Custom > IE. Note: The Assistant provides common IEs such as poor coverage, downlink interference, island, and pilot pollution. You can create IEs by specifying certain conditions based on the provided IEs. The created IEs are called custom IEs. In addition, you can customize IE thresholds. This helps satisfy the requirements of field engineers.

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Automatic Import
Procedure: 1. Create a project. 2. Choose File > Automatic Project Setting. 3. Set parameters in the Automatic Analysis Setting dialog box. Setting Description: The automatic import can be operated in either of the following modes: (1) Time mode (automatic periodic import): This mode is mainly applied in the automatic DT scenario. In this mode, data is uploaded to a specific directory or a sub-directory on the server for automatic DT in real time. As shown in the figure in the upper left corner of this slide, you can set Mode to Time mode, and set times and Monitor path. (2) Text mode (automatic import triggered by ok.txt): This mode is mainly applied in network optimization scenario. In this mode, DT engineers perform DT tests, analysis engineers save data in the specified directory for analysis. After a DT test is complete, analysis engineers place ok.txt in the directory, then the server automatically triggers the data import into the Assistant. This reduces the time for data import.

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Exporting Data as .kml Files

Procedure:
Choose Tools > Export Logfile. Description: (1) Export indicators in DT logfiles as .csv files for viewing, collecting the statistics of, and analyzing indicators. (2) Export indicators in DT logfiles as .kml files for analysis on the Google Earth. You can view these indicators on the Google Earth.

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Case (1): Creating an Analysis Group

Create an analysis group by device type
Create an analysis group by MS ID Create an analysis group by IMSI Create an analysis group by IMEI

You can create an analysis group by MS ID, device type, IMEI, or IMSI. The functions related to KPIs, reports, or themes in the Assistant depend on analysis groups. If no analysis group is created, DT data cannot be analyzed.

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Case (2): Drilldown and Data View Synchronization (Analysis of Call Drops)

As shown in the WCDMA Serving/Active Set + Neighbors window, the signal quality of the active set is poor when call drop events occur, but the signal quality of the detected set is good. Therefore, you can infer that call drops are caused by missing neighboring cells.

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Case (3): Theme Analysis (Over Coverage)

1. Double-click a problem cell to drill down the related indicators. As shown in the figure, 58 DT points where the over coverage problem occurs are available in the cell WYangJiaGang2.

3. In the Theme Detail window, view the information related to the DT points where the over coverage problem occurs.

2. As shown in the map window, the distance between a DT point where the over coverage problem occurs and the cell W-YangJiaGang2 exceeds the planned coverage range of the cell W-YangJiaGang2.

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