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i
1 1
1
R
v
R
v v
i
in in
=
=
2 2
2
R
v
R
v v
i
out out
=
=
ECE201 Lect-16 13
Solve for v
out
Amplifier gain:
2 1
R
v
R
v
out in
=
1
2
R
R
v
v
in
out
=
ECE201 Lect-16 14
Recap
The ideal op-amp model leads to the
following conditions:
i
-
= 0 = i
+
v
+
= v
-
These conditions are used, along with KCL
and other analysis techniques, to solve for
the output voltage in terms of the input(s).
ECE201 Lect-16 15
Where is the Feedback?
+
V
in
+
V
out
R
1
R
2
+
ECE201 Lect-16 16
Review
To solve an op-amp circuit, we usually
apply KCL at one or both of the inputs.
We then invoke the consequences of the
ideal model.
The op amp will provide whatever output
voltage is necessary to make both input
voltages equal.
We solve for the op-amp output voltage.
ECE201 Lect-16 17
The Non-Inverting Amplifier
+
v
in
+
v
out
R
1
R
2
+
ECE201 Lect-16 18
KCL at the Inverting Input
+
v
in
+
v
out
R
1
R
2
i
-
i
1
i
2
+
ECE201 Lect-16 19
KCL
0 =
i
1 1
1
R
v
R
v
i
in
=
2 2
2
R
v v
R
v v
i
in out out
=
=
ECE201 Lect-16 20
Solve for V
out
0
2 1
=
R
v v
R
v
in out in
|
|
.
|
\
|
+ =
1
2
1
R
R
v v
in out
ECE201 Lect-16 21
A Mixer Circuit
+
v
2
+
v
out
R
2
R
f
R
1
v
1
+
+
ECE201 Lect-16 22
KCL at the Inverting Input
+
v
2
+
v
out
R
2
R
f
R
1
v
1
i
1
i
2
i
f
i
-
+
+
ECE201 Lect-16 23
KCL
1
1
1
1
1
R
v
R
v v
i =
=
2
2
2
2
2
R
v
R
v v
i =
=
ECE201 Lect-16 24
KCL
0 =
i
f
out
f
out
f
R
v
R
v v
i =
=
ECE201 Lect-16 25
Solve for V
out
0
2
2
1
1
= + +
f
out
R
v
R
v
R
v
2
2
1
1
v
R
R
v
R
R
v
f f
out
=
ECE201 Lect-16 26
Class Example
Learning Extension E4.1
Learning Extension E4.2
Learning Extension E4.3