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AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Monday, April 28, 2014


INEQUALITIES

BY
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
An inequalities is an open
sentence which contains
the verbs is greater than
or equal to and is less
than or equal to.
INEQUALITIES
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
The 4 inequalities symbols are:
> means greater than
means greater than or equal to
< means less than
means less than or equal to
>
s
INEQUALITIES
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
Example :
1.
2
1
12 9

>
Fill in the boxes with the symbols > or <
2. -9 -3

<
3. -2 0

<
4. 5.6 5

>
5. 13 7

6. -7 -12

7. -3 3

8. 1 -25

9. 0.6 0.06

10.


11.


12.


3
1
3
2

6
5
5
4
4
3
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
Inequality in one variable
Examples : State three values of m:
1. m > 10
m = 11, 12, 13
2. m < 2
m = 1,0,-1
3. m -9
m = -9,-8, -7,
4. m 0
m = 0, -1, -2,
5. m > 23
m =
6. m < 1
m =
7. m -2
m =
8. m -8
m =
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
-1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
To represent inequalities using
number line.
Example 1: x > 2
-1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
INEQUALITIES
To represent inequalities
using number line.
Example 2 : x 2
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
To represent inequalities using number line.

Example 3: x < 2
-1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
INEQUALITIES
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
To represent inequalities using number line.

Example 2 : x 6
-1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
INEQUALITIES
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
Pg 263
Ex.12.4a
No. 1,2,3,4,5,7,10,11
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
INEQUALITIES
(ADD & SUBTRACT)
BY
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
Solve the following inequalities
5 > x
2
Example 1:
5 2 > + x
3 > x
... 5 , 4 , 3 = x
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
Solve the following inequalities
2 s x
3 +
Example 2:
2 3s x
5 s x
... 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 = x
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
Solve the following inequalities
2 > x
5 +
Example 3:
2 5 > + x
3 > x
4,5,6,7... = x
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
Solve the following inequalities:
EXERCISE:
8 5 . > + 1 x
3 2 . 2 s x
4 9 . 3 > + x
2 3 . 4 s x
3 2 . 5 > + x
2 3 . 6 < x
2 9 . 7 > + x
3 7 . 8 s + x
2 6 . 9 < + x
9 3 . 0 > + 1 x
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
Negative value of unknown
5 > x
2
Example 1:
5 2 > + x
3 > x
x
3
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
Negative value of unknown
7 > x
4
Example 2:
7 4 > + x
3 > x
x
3
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
Negative value of unknown
2 < x
3 +
Example 3:
2 3 < x
5 < x
x
5

AIRIL BIN AHMAD


Monday, April 28, 2014
Solve the following inequalities:
EXERCISE:
5 2 . > 1 x
3 2 . 2 s x
9 3 . 3 > x
12 5 . 4 s + x
3 2 . 5 > + x
2 4 . 6 < x
1 5 . 7 > x
14 9 . 8 s x
2 6 . 9 < x
10 9 . 0 > 1 x
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
Negative value of unknown
2 > x
8
Example 4:
2 8 > x
6 > x
x
6

( )

AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
Negative value of unknown
2 > x
5
Example 5:
2 5 > x
7 > x
x
7

AIRIL BIN AHMAD


Monday, April 28, 2014
Negative value of unknown
23 > x
15 +
Example 6:
23 15 > x
8 > x
x
8

AIRIL BIN AHMAD


Monday, April 28, 2014
Solve the following inequalities:
EXERCISE:
5 2 . > 1 x
6 2 . 2 s x
7 3 . 3 > x
12 5 . 4 s + x
3 2 . 5 > + x
2 4 . 6 < x
14 5 . 7 > x
6 2 . 8 s x
4 17 . 9 < x
10 18 . 0 > 1 x
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
INEQUALITIES
(MULTIPLY & DIVISION)
BY
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
Solve the following inequalities
8 2 > x
2
Example 1:
8 2 2 > + x
6 2 > x
6 > x
2
3 > x
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
Solve the following inequalities
18 3 s x
6
Example 2:
18 6 3 s + x
12 3 s x
12 s x
3
4 s x
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
Solve the following inequalities:
EXERCISE:
17 2 5 . > + 1 x
8 2 2 . 2 s x
2 9 7 . 3 > + x
17 3 4 . 4 s x
8 4 6 . 5 > + x
5 4 9 . 6 < x
7 23 10 . 7 > x
3 2 7 . 8 s + x
19 5 6 . 9 < + x
9 3 3 . 0 > + 1 x
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
Negative value of unknown
5 2 > x
3
Example 1:
5 3 2 > + x
2 2 > x
x
2
2
1 s x
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR
INEQUALITIES
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
Example 1:List all the values of x:
2 2 4 and 3 6 x x < <
2 2 4 x <
2 4 2 x < +
2 6 x <
6 2 x <
3 x <
3 6 x <
6 3 x <
2 x <
2 x >
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
3 x < 2 x >
< x <
BIG
NUMBER
SMALL
NUMBER
< x <
3 2
-2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3
X =
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
Example 2:List all the values of x:
1 2 5 x s
2 5 1 x s
2 4 x s
4 2 x s
2 x >
3 1 8 x <
3 8 1 x < +
3 9 x <
9 3 x <
1 2 5 and 3 1 8 x x s <
3 x <
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
2 x > 3 x <
< x <
BIG
NUMBER
SMALL
NUMBER
< x <
2 3
-2, -1, 0, 1, 2 , 3
X =
s
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
EXERCISE
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
To represent simultaneous linear inequalities using number line.

Example : x > 2 and x > 5
-1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Answer : x > 5
SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR INEQUALITIES
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
To represent simultaneous linear inequalities using number line.

Example : x < 6 and x < 2

-1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Answer : x < 2
SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR INEQUALITIES
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
To represent simultaneous linear inequalities using number line.

Example : x 0 and x > 4
-1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Answer : x > 4
SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR INEQUALITIES
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
To represent simultaneous linear inequalities using number line.

Example : x > 2 and x > 5
-1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Answer : x > 5
SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR INEQUALITIES
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR
INEQUALITIES
SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR INEQUALITIES
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
To represent simultaneous linear inequalities using number line.

Example : x < 6 and x > 2

-1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
2 < x < 6
SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR INEQUALITIES
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
To represent simultaneous linear inequalities using number line.

Example : x < 8 and x > 0

0 < x < 8
SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR INEQUALITIES
-1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
To represent simultaneous linear inequalities using
difference step.

Example : x < 8 and x > 0

< X < BIG NUMBER SMALL NUMBER
< X < 8
0
SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR INEQUALITIES
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
To represent simultaneous linear inequalities using
difference step.

Example : x < 13 and x > 7

< X < BIG NUMBER
SMALL NUMBER
< X < 13
7
SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR INEQUALITIES
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
Solve these questions.

1. x > 2 and x < 7

2. x < 12 and x > 5

3. x > 20 and x < 32

4. x > -4 and x < 6


SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR INEQUALITIES
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014

AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
INEQUALITIES
EXERCISE
BY
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
Determine the solution for each of
the following linear inequalities.

QUESTION NO.1
a. 2x 1 > 9
b. 6x + 2 10
c. 7 4x 3

d. 3 x < 5
1
2
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
List all the integer values of f that
satisfy both the inequalities
3f + 4 < 5 (4 f) and
4f 7 2f 13.
QUESTION NO.2
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
Given that x p < y satisfies both
the inequalities 10 p 6 and
5p (3p 7) < 31. Find the
values of x and y.
QUESTION NO.3
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
Given that k is an integer that
satisfies both the inequalities

k + 3 < 7 and

3(7k 2) 16 + 8(2k + 1).
Find all the values of k.
QUESTION NO.4
1
3
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
List all the integer values of m that
satisfy both the inequalities
4m 13 3 (m 1)

and 9 4.
QUESTION NO.5
3
m
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
If p < e r is the solution for the

inequalities e < 12 and

3e 15 (e + 31),
find the values of p and r.
QUESTION NO.6
4
7

AIRIL BIN AHMAD


Monday, April 28, 2014
The inequalities 4k 1 < 3k + 13
and 20 (3 2k) > 25 have the
solution a < k < b. Find the
values of a and b.
QUESTION NO.7
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
Given that y is an integer that
satisfies the inequalities
17 5y 2 and
4 7(y + 2) < 11.
Find all the values of y.
QUESTION NO.8
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
Determine the solution for both the
inequalities 4 3c < 6 c
and 6c + 13 4c + 31.
QUESTION NO.9
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
List all the integer values of r that
satisfy both the inequalities

+ 3 > 4 and

3 (r + 5) 14 28.
QUESTION NO.10
4
r
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
List the integer values of x such
that 3 < 2x 7 5.
QUESTION NO.11
AIRIL BIN AHMAD
Monday, April 28, 2014
Given that 2 < 3x + 1 < 19, find

a. the least integer value of x,
b. the greatest integer value
of x.
QUESTION NO.12

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