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Presentation by:

Akshay Phadke
Navnita Rawat
Siddhesh Muzumdar
Ronak Ranavat
Shriya Pathak
Aakash Pujare
Harshal Modi
Saurabh Pathak
5G stands for 5
th
generation wireless system.

Current wireless standards are limited by the speed and
bandwidth.

5G is a theoretical standard which will vastly improve upon
current standard.

5G is also referred to as beyond 2020 mobile communications
technologies.

5G does not describe any particular specification in any official
document published by any telecommunication standardisation
body.

It is a term used in some research papers and projects to denote
the next major phase of mobile telecommunications standards
beyond the current 4G/IMT-Advanced standards.
Although updated standards that define capabilities beyond those
defined in the current 4G standards are under consideration,
those new capabilities are still being grouped under the current
4G standards.

Li-Fi, or light fidelity, is a 5th generation visible light
communication network. Li-Fi uses light-emitting diodes to
transmit data, rather than radio waves like Wi-Fi.

It offers the following features:
1. worldwide cellular phones
2. Extraordinary data capabilities
3. High connectivity
4. More power & features in hand held phones
5. Large phone memory, more dialling speed, more clarity in
audio and video

High resolution, bi-directional large bandwidth shaping.

Advanced billing interfaces: attractive and effective.

Subscriber supervision tools for fast action.

High quality services based on Policy to avoid error.

Large broadcasting of data (GB) supports almost 65,000
connections.

Transport class gateway with unparalleled consistency.

More accuracy by traffic statistics.
Remote management :better and fast solution

Remote diagnostics

25 Mbps connectivity speed.

Virtual private network.

All delivery service out of business prospect.

High uploading and downloading speed

Enhanced and available connectivity just about the world.

A new mobile generation has appeared approximately every 10th
year since the first 1G system was introduced in 1981.

The first 2G system started to roll out in 1992, the first 3G
system first appeared in 2001 and 4G systems fully compliant
with IMT Advanced were standardised in 2012.

The development of the 2G (GSM) and 3G (IMT-2000 and UMTS)
standards took about 10 years from the official start of the R&D
projects, and development of 4G systems started in 2001 or
2002.


Predecessor technologies have occurred on the market a few
years before the new mobile generation, for example the pre-3G
system CdmaOne/IS95 in the US in 1995, and the pre-4G systems
Mobile WiMAX in South-Korea 2006, and first release-LTE in
Scandinavia 2009.

Mobile generations typically refer to nonbackwards-compatible
cellular standards following requirements stated by ITU-R, such
as IMT-2000 for 3G and IMT-Advanced for 4G.

In parallel with the development of the ITU-R mobile
generations, IEEE and other standardisation bodies also develop
wireless communication technologies, often for higher data rates
and higher frequencies but shorter transmission ranges.
Application Layer

Application(Service)
Presentation layer
Session Layer
Open Transport
Protocol
Transport Layer
Network Layer
Upper network layer
Lower network layer
Datalink Layer
Open Wireless
Architecture
Physical Layer
OPEN WIRELESS ARCHITECTURE

Physical Layer and Data Link Layer define the wireless
technology.

For these two layers the 5G mobile network is likely to be based
on Open Wireless Architecture (OWA)

OSI Layer1 + OSI Layer2 = OWA
NETWORK LAYER

All mobile networks will use Mobile IP and each mobile terminal
will be Foreign Agent.

A mobile can be attached to several mobile or wireless networks
at the same time.

The fixed IPv6 will be implemented in the mobile phone
Separation of network layer into two sub-layers: Lower network
layer (for each interface) and Upper network layer (for the
mobile terminal)
The middleware between the Upper and Lower network layers
maintain address translation from Upper network address (IPv6)
to different Lower network IP addresses (IPv4 or IPv6), and vice
versa.
OPEN TRANSPORT PROTOCOL

Wireless network differs from wired network regarding the
transport layer. In all TCP versions the assumption is that lost
segments are due to network congestion. In wireless, the loss is
due to higher bit error ratio in the radio interface

5G mobile terminals have transport layer that is possible to be
downloaded and installed.

Possibility to download (e.g., TCP, RTP etc. or new transport
protocol) version which is targeted to a specific wireless
technology installed at the base stations.

Transport layer + Session layer = OTP
APPLICATION LAYER

Provides intelligent Quality of Service management over variety
of networks

Provides possibility for service quality testing & storage of
measurement information in information database in the mobile
terminal

Select the best wireless connection for given services

Parameters, such as, delay, losses, BW, reliability, will be stored
in DataBase of 5G mobile

Presentation layer + Application layer = Application


5G Hardware:

Uses UWB (Ultra Wide Band) networks with higher BW at low
energy levels. BW is of 4000 Mbps, which is 400 times faster than
todays wireless networks

Uses smart antenna and CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access)

5G Software:

5G will be single unified standard of different wireless networks,
including LAN technologies, LAN/WAN, WWWW- World Wide
Wireless Web, unified IP and seamless combination of broadband

Software defined Radio, Encryption, Flexibility, and Anti-Virus.

Wearable devices with AI (Artificial Intelligence) capabilities

Pervasive (Global) networks

Media independent handover

Radio resource management

VoIP (Voice over IP) enabled devices with 6th sense technology
In 2008, the South Korean IT R&D program of "5G mobile
communication systems based on beam-division multiple access
and relays with group cooperation" was formed.

On 8 October 2012, the UK's University of Surrey secured 35M
for new 5G research centre, joint funded between the British
government's UK Research Partnership Investment Fund (UKRPIF)
and a consortium of key international mobile operators and
infrastructure providers including Huawei, Samsung, Telefonica
Europe, Fujitsu Laboratories Europe, Rohde & Schwarz, and
Aircom International.

It will offer testing facilities to mobile operators keen to develop
a mobile standard that uses less energy and radio spectrum
whilst delivering faster than current 4G speeds, with aspirations
for the new technology to be ready within a decade.

On 1 January 2013, the ICT Labs project 5GrEEn (Towards Green
5G Mobile Networks) starts its activity under the EIT framework,
and linked with the project carrier METIS.

On 12 May 2013, Samsung Electronics stated that they have
developed the world's first "5G" system. The core technology has
a maximum speed of tens of Gbps (gigabits per second). In
testing, the transfer speeds for the 5G network sent data at
1.056 Gbit/s to a distance of up to 2 kilometres.

In July 2013, India and Israel have agreed to work jointly on
development of fifth generation (5G) telecom technologies.

On November 6, 2013, Huawei announced plans to invest a
minimum of $600 million into R&D for next generation 5G
networks capable of speeds 100 times faster than modern LTE
networks

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