MT-1, MNHS Angle of Elevation & Depression 7/16/2013 1 Angle of Elevation & Depression by WWPoli Angle of Elevation Angle of elevation is the angle between a horizontal line from the observer and the line of sight to an object that is above the horizontal line. 7/16/2013 2 Angle of Elevation & Depression by WWPoli O Horizontal Line R (object) Angle of elevation Angle of Depression The angle of depression is the angle between a horizontal line from the observer and the line of sight to an object that is below the horizontal line. 7/16/2013 3 Angle of Elevation & Depression by WWPoli O Horizontal Line R (object) Angle of elevation Angle of Elevation A little kid is flying a kite. The string of the kite makes an angle of 30 degrees with the ground. If the height of the kite is 12ft., find the length of the string that the boy has used. 30 o 12 ft
x
7/16/2013 4 Angle of Elevation & Depression by WWPoli Angle of Elevation Tom and Sam are on the opposite sides of a tower of 140m height. They measure the angle of elevation of the top of the tower as 46 and 60 respectively. Find the distance between Tom and Sam. 46 o Sam
140 m
Tom
60 o x
7/16/2013 5 Angle of Elevation & Depression by WWPoli Angle of Elevation From a certain point on a plain, the angle of elevation of the top of a light house is 45, 300 m nearer, the elevation is 60. Find the height of the light house. ( use tangent60=1.732 and use lengths rounded to the nearest whole number in the computations.)
45 o 300 m
60 o h
7/16/2013 6 Angle of Elevation & Depression by WWPoli Angle of Elevation The top of the hill is 40 m higher than a nearby airport, and the horizontal distance from the end of the runway is 325m from a point directly below the hilltop. An airplane takes off at the end of the runway in the direction of the hill, at an angle that is to be kept constant until the hill passes. If the pilot wants to clear the hill by 40m, what is the angle of elevation from the airplane?
325 m
40 m
40 m
7/16/2013 7 Angle of Elevation & Depression by WWPoli The angle of depression to the bottom of a canyon 67m deep is 40. How far across does the canyon stretch? 67 m x 40 40 Angle of Depression 7/16/2013 8 Angle of Elevation & Depression by WWPoli An airplane is flying at a height of 2 miles above the level ground. The angle of depression from the plane to the foot of a tree is 15. Find the distance that the air plane must fly to be directly above the tree. Angle of Depression 7/16/2013 9 Angle of Elevation & Depression by WWPoli The angle of depression of a vehicle on the ground from the top of a tower is 60. If the vehicle is at a distance of 100m away from the building, find the height of the tower.
Angle of Depression h 100 m 60 60 7/16/2013 10 Angle of Elevation & Depression by WWPoli From the top of a tower 20 m high, the top of the flagpole can be seen at an angle of 25 and from few meters closer the top of a flagpole can be seen at an angle of 30. Find the height of the flagpole and its distance from the tower.
Angle of Depression 60 30 7/16/2013 11 Angle of Elevation & Depression by WWPoli 20 m 25
7/16/2013 12 Angle of Elevation & Depression by WWPoli