A magical and revolutionary device at an unbelievable price
Apple IPAD In India: Was There A
Way Out? Presented By:- Gyan Prakash Bikash Acharya Vishal Rana Ankush Tiwari Pratap Reddy Steve Jobs 1955 - 2011 Steve Wozniak APPLES FOUNDERS History OF APPLE 1976 2011 Apple Computer is founded by Steve Jobs & Steve Wozniak 1980 Apple goes Public after releasing the Apple II 1984 1985 The Macintosh, an all-in-one PC is introduced Steve Jobs leaves the company after being forced out by the board 1989 The first portable Macintosh is introduced 1997 Steve Jobs returns to Apple and retakes the CEO Position Apple hits financial trouble after stiff competition from the PC industry 1998 Apple iMac is introduced, a huge commercial success 2001 The iPod is introduced -- Apple redefines the digital music industry 2003 iTunes Music store opens 2007 2010 Apple reinvents the phone by introducing the iPhone Apple ushers in the tablet era and redefines mobile computing with the iPad Introduction 1955-born
1976-Apple1 1977-Apple2
1980-went public 1981-IBM pc was launched
1984-Macintosh was launched
Started new company called next
Invested in pixar
Apple bought next
Launched Imac, Ipod, itunes, iphones, etc L e a d i n g
P r o d u c t s
Mac iPod iPhone iPad Apple tv Oct,2011- Steve died
Present CEO is Tim cook Case Summary This case tells us about the evolution and market for tablets in Indian as well as global scenario.
The impact of tablets on PC.
The case also tells us about the major players of tablets in India.
Strategies adopted by Apple 1. Segmentation
2. Product strategy
3. Distribution strategy Apple iPad iPad3 to be launched in 2012 Customer were looking forward to have iPad3 with carbon fibre chassis, 128 GB storage option, dual HD cameras, a high resolution screen and base price lesser than iPad 2 Apple is the market leader worldwide for tablets 50% of iPad users were professionals The iPad managed to capture the minds of gadgets lovers everywhere and granted 83% market share in the first year itself in the global tablet market iPad was one of the fastest product ever to cross $ 1 billion in revenue Thinker, lighter and smarter almost the same mantra Apple always used every time it launched a new version of its product.
Mission Our mission is to bring the best personal computing experience to students, educators, creative professionals and consumers around the world through its innovative hardware, software and Internet offerings
Revised Mission: To build a profitable business by providing quality service to the customers and ensuring high efficiency of effort from employees towards the achievement of stakeholders wealth by using advance technology
Vision To be a leader in providing simple, powerful, high-quality information products and services for people who learn, communicate, and create
Revised vision: Man is the creator of change in this world. As such he should be above systems and structures, and not subordinate to them.
The Evolution Of Tablets
The first Table PC named Newton, launched in the year 1993 by Apple Laboratories Later in 2001, Microsoft introduced Windows XP Tablet PC as the name of Tablet PC for the first time. breakthrough came from Apple Inc. in the form of iPad in 2010 which has globally grabbed the highest market share as of September 2011
Market For Tablets Global Scenario
Despite market volatility, the global tablet market was experiencing significant growth since the entry of the iPad in 2010. Worldwide tablet shipments were projected to rise to 60 million units in 2011. The Dow Jones Newswires predicted that by 2015, global tablets sales were expected to rise to 242.3 million units The sales curve of tablets was rising very fast compared to other electronic gadgets like HDTVs, handheld gaming consoles and mp3 players Apples iPad dominated tablet traffic globally, but iPhone-Android race was much closer on the smartphone front. Growth of the global PC market for 2011 to 3.8 per cent from 9.3 per cent in 2010. The major reasons for this shrinkage were attributed to the slower economies in Western Europe and the United States, along with a boom in tablet sales
Market For Tablets Indian Scenario
Companies launching their iPad challengers into the market. Ever since Apple introduced its iPad in April 2010 to the U.S. market Major players like Samsung, Dell, HP and many others had followed this In India, the tablet market was largely driven by the relevant content and low prices Samsung being the first to launch a tablet in this market during October, 2010, enjoyed its position as a market leader Samsung had a 45.8 per cent share of the countrys 158,000 media tablets sold within the first nine months since its launch Research In Motions (RIM) PlayBook held a 21 per cent share Apple has decent 18.4 per cent market share Major players like Apple, Acer, Dell, HP, Motorola, RIM, Toshiba and HTC attempted to take market share from Samsung 3G:wifi model sold in india-70:30
Tablet Players In INDIA Samsung (Galaxy) Launched the Android based Galaxy tab in November 2010 Available in two size- 8.9 inch priced 33,990 and 10.1 inch 36,200 both the new Galaxy tabs had exactly the same hardware specification, varying in screen size and weight. Including advanced screen resolution.
Motorola (Xoom) In the business of connecting people for more than 80 years, the corporation had become known for its ground breaking communication technologies The corporation was recognised for institutionalizing six sigma quality improvement process Xoom comes with a feature like 10.1 inch HD display, functionally, is a smaller version of PC Launched in two variants- Wi-Fi and 3G both the model came along with a one GHz dual core processor, a 5 mega pixel rear facing camera and a 2 mega pixel front camera. Price for that is 32,990 & 39,990 In 2011 Google entered into and agreement to acquire Motorola mobility for $ 12.5 billion.
Tablet Players In India Dell (Streak) Rim Blackberry (Playbook) Acer (Iconia) HTC (Flyer) Toshiba (Thrive) Cisco (Cius)
UNITED STATES INDIA Own Retail outlets Future group Best buy istore from Imagine (RSG Group) Wal-mart/ Targets Reliance Digital Verizon/ AT&T stores Apple Specialists Find one APPLE SHARE IN INDIA 18% 21% 45.8% 15% MARKET SHARE APPLE RIM SAMSUNG OTHERS Why Apple is in 2 nd Position In India? Launches its product later in India
Is India a dumping ground for apple products? Indian is a more Price Sensitive Market Weak distribution channel
Thanks to the Indian govt. we wont get Indian apple stores , with glass stairs and the huge apple on the front. Apple earns by selling apps , games and songs Apple assumed that Indian market was conservative and did not have an appetite for luxury I Products Technical Problems Apple failing to have a camera in its premier version The launch of iPADS 2 with dual camera was too late iPad does not offer support for the Flash Multimedia Player Apple lack in Bluetooth connectivity Non availability of USB ports
Recent News SWOT Analysis STRENGTH Strong Brand Image Quality Marketing and advertising capabilities Strong leading Team Constant Innovation & frequent upgrades
WEAKNESS High Price Weak distribution channels in India Lack of product breadth Incompatibility with other OS
OPPORTUNITIES Introduction of new products. Growth of tablet and Smartphone markets. Expansion Acquisition Loyal Customer Base Strongest player in mobile apps market (350,000 apps)
THREATS Rapid technological change. Strong competition Low cost products Economic slowdown Intense Competition (e.g. Android) Financial & Political instability Good Ideas are easily copied
PORTERS FIVE FORCES MODEL Direct Competitors Indirect Competitors Creator of the Android 3.0 platform for tablets Creator of the upcoming Windows 8 OS specialized for tablets Samsung GALAXY TAB Small screen size, OS not optimized for tablets. Affordable price at cost limit Motorola XOOM Expensive ($ 799), OS not 100% ready yet. Price is very high Amazon KINDLE FIRE No storage, data in the cloud Low comparative price Smaller Screen HP TouchPad Similar price & screen size but OS not 100% ready. Rushed to the market early RIM PlayBook Small screen size but OS not ready at all, needs a BlackBerry to fully utilize it Functionality is of vital importance & minimizes consumers ability to bargain iTunes ecosystem (apps, music & videos) locks-in the consumer Fan Base / extremely wider audience and versatility in use cases (students to seniors) Simplicity and small learning curve (easy to use) Threat of new entrants Apple is not manufacturing but only designing the iPad Possible Cost-Aggressive entry by some of our suppliers (e.g. Samsung) or Assemblers (e.g. FoxConn)
..but we are more than one year ahead & have strong brand name Bargaining power of Suppliers Major supplier is a specialized assembler (FoxConn) Some suppliers are already competitors (e.g. Samsung) Bargaining power of Buyers PORTERS FIVE FORCES MODEL (cont.) Threat of substitutes Smartphone's Higher quality Phone & texting capability Camera & video capabilities Netbooks Price Wider range of buying options No learning curve Popular due to the crisis
Notebooks Full Capabilities Much wider range of buying options Bigger Screens Extensibility eBook Readers Cheaper Easier for reading under sunlight conditions Already popular Only for book reading PORTERS FIVE FORCES MODEL (cont.) Political & Legal Patent dispute with other manufacturers / competitors FoxConn suicide cases in China plant during iPhone production Supplier Code of Conduct must be endorsed and according to domestic laws Environment & import polices worldwide could affect sales in developing countries (e.g. BRIC) Economical Recession / Global economic crisis affects customers buying capability Customers are price-sensitive - price must be affordable Exports & currencies fluctuation can affect profits High expectations due to more educated customers Socio-Cultural Intersection of technology & liberal arts Wider target audience not familiar with computers need Customer cultural diversity Declining trust in businesses and multinational companies MACROECONOMIC FACTORS Technological Netbooks are already popular Battery technology does not evolve in the same pace System On a Chip is an emerging technology Multi-touch technology recently introduced and adoption in large scale is unknown Many standards of wireless connectivity Tablets were perceived as an expensive product only for business uses Environmental Toxic substance removal (no toxic substances at all) Smaller Packaging of products leads to less waste Responsible manufacturing (Supplier code of conduct) Product recyclability and longer product life leads to smaller carbon footprint MACROECONOMIC FACTORS MARKETING STRATEGY Superior Quality Reliability Friendly and almost intuitive to use Cutting-edge Design Low Cost And Effectiveness Usage Both For Professionals And Young Customers Many use cases that will be promoted (medicine, [special] education, advertising booths, exhibitions-galleries etc) iPad will be marketed as a product of: PRODUCT More capable More intimate iPad than a smartphone than a laptop PRICE By outsourcing the assembly and using cost efficiencies we believe we have hit the sweet spot between price and quality $ 499 For the base version $110 Source: iSuppli $90 $70 $230 +Apple Margin Average Industry Margin Cost of Sales Cost of materials and manufacturing 40% PLACE Directly from Online Apple Store (phone orders included) From the chain of 357 Apple Retail Stores From a network of resellers and worldwide partners Newspapers and Magazines will use iPad for content consumption / distribution TV commercials developed by Apple marketing department Keynotes to the press and media PROMOTION Product placement in big & small screen Extensive media coverage (specialized sites and magazines only for Apple) SUPPLY CHAIN High integration with suppliers allows for higher customization High volume equals big discounts on parts & assemblies costs Control on every piece of supply chain from design to retail stores Lock competitors out of the supply chain (e.g. HTC) Effective transportation methods (e.g. air freight) Tightly orchestrated process during new launches Design Procure Assemble Deliver Sell R&D
Incorporation of front and rear end cameras to the next iteration Connectivity issues: USB for camera SD Card reader HDMI output is standard between our competitors Weight reduction without compromising battery life Improve readability in sunlight
OS development in close sync with iPhone Books & Magazines buying capability to keep up with eBook growth Expand gaming capability (single, multi & on-line) Multitasking must not bring down battery life Set-Up, sync and use must be distanced from PC & iTunes Challenges in Hardware Challenges in Software