1

GII THIU CC THIT B

TRN MNG TH H MI

NGN NEXT GENERATION NETWORK


Msc. Nguyn Nam Long
Trung Tm Vin thng Khu vc II
Cng ty Vin thng Lin tnh (VTN)

TP HCM thng 7/2004
2
Router ERX 1410 (Juniper)
ERX 705
3
S mt my Router ERX 1410
4
5
S mt sau ca Router ERX 1410
6
7
Mt my router ERX 705
8
Mt sau Router ERX 705
9
Mi ERX-1410 c th ci t ti a:
48 OC3/STM1 ATM/POS(packet over SONET)
port
12 OC12/STM4 ATM/POS port
12 GE(Gigabit Ethernet) port
96 FE (Fast Ethernet) port
100.000 giao tip IP c lp, 100.000 ppp
session.
128.000 ATM PVC
1.500.000 route trong bng nh tuyn
1.000 Router o (Virtual router)
400 BGP-4 peer v hn 1.500.000 route
100 OSPF neighbor v 10.000 OSPF route


10
Kin trc h thng
Front
Line Modules

Rear
I/O Modules

Connection
via
Passive Midplane

SRP with Optional Redundant SRP

SRP I/O Module
4 0 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 Slot # 9 10 13 11 12
11
Kin trc h thng
12
Nhm cc khe cm trong Router
Line
Module
Line
Module
Line
Module
2 x UTOPIA II
622 Mbps
(622*2=1.25)
Line
Module
Switch Fabric
10 Gbps
Slot
Group 1
2.5 Gbps
Slot
Group 2
2.5 Gbps
Slot
Group 3
2.5 Gbps
Slot
Group 4
2.5 Gbps
2 x UTOPIA II
622 Mbps
(622*2=1.25)
Universal Test and Operations Physical Interface ATM
13
ERX-1410 v ERX-705 Slot Groups




























ERX-1410
Edge Routing Switch
Slot
Group
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Slot
Group
1
Slot
Group
4
Slot
Group
3

0
5
4
3
2
1
Slot Group 1
Slot Group 2
Slot Group 3
Slot Group 4 6
14
Bng thng yu cu cho cc card
Line Module Total Bandwidth (Gbps)
Channelized E1 .20
Channelized OCx/STMx 2.46
UT3/CT3/E3 2.46
Channelized T1 .20
T3 / Channelized T3 2.46
E3 .54
Fast Ethernet (2 port) .52
Gigabit Ethernet/Fast Ethernet 2.46
HSSI .54
IP Sec Service 2.46
OC3 (end of life) 1.2
OCx/STMx ATM 1.22
OCx/STMx POS 2.46
T3 .54
Tunnel Service 2.46
X.21/V.35 .20
15
Lu gi d liu trong ERX Router
Switch Fabric
Ingress
Line
Module
Egress
Line
Module
E-series Router
Ingress Egress
Egress Line Module Ingress Line Module
IFC
Egress FC Fabric Egress FA
Ingress
PHY
Egress
PHY
IFA
IFC - Ingress Forwarding Controller
IFA - Ingress Forwarding ASIC
EFC - Egress Forwarding Controller
EFA - Egress Forwarding ASIC
Switch Route Processor
16
VD: GI D LiU VO V RA KHI ROUTER
17
CARD SRP (SWITCH ROUTE PROCESSOR)
Cc n LED trn mt my:
- OK
- FAIL
- ONLINE
- REDUNDANT

- POWER A OK
- POWER B OK
- FAN OK
- FAN FAIL

- LINK
- ACTIVITY
NVS: Non-volatile Storage 512Mb
18
CARD LINE MODULE

Cc n LED trn mt my
- OK
- FAIL
- ONLINE
- REDUNDANT

- SYNC
- YELLOW ALARM
- RED ALARM

- OC3/STM1
- OC12/STM4
- GE
- FE
19
CHC NNG NHIM V CC CARD
SRP: Switch Route Processor bao gm 2 card Fabric Board
v Processor Board
Chuyn mch gi IP gia cc port vo v ra
Cu hnh v iu khin c cu chuyn mch
Khi ng h thng, qun l qut, nhit , ngun cung cp
Lu tr phn mm, cu hnh h thng trn card nh NVS
Flash v np phn mm cho cc Line Module
Qun l bng nh tuyn, trng thi cc ng kt ni, phn
phi cc bng nh tuyn ti cc line module

Line Module
X l lu lng cc gi d liu (QoS) v chuyn gi sang
SRP
iu khin IO card

IO Card
Giao tip vi cc thit b bn ngoi, cung cp cc kt ni gia
ERX v mng.
20
CC LOI CARD ANG C S DNG TRN MNG

1. LINE CARD
- GE/FE CARD
- OCx/STMx POS CARD
- Ocx/STMx ATM CARD

2. IO CARD
- FE 8 PORT, 2 PORT: l <100m IEEE 802.3, CAT5E Cable

- GE 1+1 PORT
+ Multi Mode: bc sng 850nm, Tx: -9,5 -4 dBm, Rx: -17 -3dBm, l < 650m
+ Single Mode: bc sng 1300nm, Tx: -11 -3 dBm, Rx: -20 -3 dBm, l < 5Km

- OC3/STM1 I/O 4 PORT
+ Multi Mode: bc sng 1310nm, Tx: -19 -14 dBm, Rx: -30 -14dBm, l < 2Km
+ Single Mode: bc sng 1310nm, Tx: -15 -8 dBm, Rx: -31 -8 dBm, l < 15Km

- OC12/STM4 I/O 1 PORT
+ Multi Mode: bc sng 1310nm, Tx: -19 -14 dBm, Rx: -30 -14dBm, l < 2Km
+ Single Mode: bc sng 1310nm, Tx: -15 -8 dBm, Rx: -31 -8 dBm, l < 15Km

21
ERX>enable
ERX# configure terminal

controller sonet 3/0
sdh
clock source internal chassis
path overhead j1 msg hcmerxstm1_3/0

interface pos 3/0
pos framing sdh
clock source internal chassis
no pos scramble-atm
encapsulation ppp
ip description "CONNECT TO VTN2_M160 - UPLINK"
ip address 203.210.146.78 255.255.255.252

Khai bo cu hnh kt ni t ERX vi M160/HCM
Lu a ch Interface: pos slot/port number
22
VTN2_ERX#show environment
Please wait....
chassis: 14 slot (id 0x3, rev. 0x0)
fabric: 10 Gbps (rev. 8)
fans: fanSubsystemOk
nvs: ok (488MB flash disk, 22% full), matches running config
power: A ok, B ok
srp redundancy: switch-on-error enabled, auto-sync enabled, in sync
slots: ok
online: 0 1 3 4 5 6 8 10 11
standby: 7
empty: 2 9 12 13
line redundancy: none
temperature: ok
timing: tertiary (failover from primary)
primary: external SC E1 (A) (ERROR)
secondary: external SC E1 (B) (ERROR)
tertiary: internal SC oscillator (ok)
auto-upgrade enabled
system operational: yes
MT S LNH THNG THNG KiM TRA HOT NG CA ROUTER
23
VTN2_ERX#show version
Juniper Edge Routing Switch ERX-1400
Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Juniper Networks, Inc. All rights reserved.
System Release: erx_5-0-3p0-5.rel
Version: 5.0.3 patch-0.5 [BuildId 1852] (March 5, 2004 08:32)
System running for: 109 days, 22 hours, 15 minutes, 1 second
(since THU MAR 25 2004 18:03:31 Vietnam)

slot state type admin spare running release slot uptime
---- ------- -------- ------- ----- ----------------- ---------------
0 online FE-8 enabled --- erx_5-0-3p0-5.rel 109d22h:10m:38s
1 online FE-8 enabled --- erx_5-0-3p0-5.rel 109d22h:10m:38s
2 --- --- --- --- --- ---
3 online OC3-4P enabled --- erx_5-0-3p0-5.rel 4d04h:41m:39s
4 online FE-8 enabled --- erx_5-0-3p0-5.rel 109d22h:10m:38s
5 online FE-8 enabled --- erx_5-0-3p0-5.rel 109d22h:10m:37s
6 online SRP-10Ge enabled --- erx_5-0-3p0-5.rel 109d22h:14m:20s
7 standby SRP-10Ge enabled --- erx_5-0-3p0-5.rel ---
8 online FE-8 enabled --- erx_5-0-3p0-5.rel 50d07h:22m:39s
9 --- --- --- --- --- ---
10 online GE enabled --- erx_5-0-3p0-5.rel 109d22h:10m:37s
11 online OC12Pos enabled --- erx_5-0-3p0-5.rel 25d05h:28m:38s
12 --- --- --- --- --- ---
13 --- --- --- --- --- ---

VTN2_ERX#
24
VTN2_ERX#show hardware
serial assembly assembly ram
slot type number number rev. (MB)
---- ------------ ---------- ---------- -------- ----
0 GE/FE 4303150560 3500104503 A00 128
1 GE/FE 4303410143 3500104503 A03 128
2 --- --- --- --- ---
3 OC3/OC12-POS 4301420747 3501103903 A07 128
4 GE/FE 4303410155 3500104503 A03 128
5 GE/FE 4303410088 3500104503 A03 128
6 SRP-10Ge 4303080305 3500005401 A11 512
7 SRP-10Ge 4303410493 3500005402 A00 512
8 GE/FE 4303410200 3500104503 A03 128
9 --- --- --- --- ---
10 GE/FE 4303410194 3500104503 A03 128
11 OC3/OC12-POS 4303410228 3501103906 A01 128
12 --- --- --- --- ---
13 --- --- --- --- ---

number
of
serial assembly assembly MAC
slot type number number rev. addresses
---- -------------- ---------- ---------- -------- ---------
0 FE-8 I/O 4303110287 3501006702 A01 8
1 FE-8 I/O 4303331302 3501006702 A01 8
2 --- --- --- --- ---
3 OC3-4MM I/O 4303160064 3500006502 A03 4
4 FE-8 I/O 4303420381 3501006702 A01 8
5 FE-8 I/O 4303331269 3501006702 A01 8
6 SRP-10Ge I/O 4302480140 3500003302 A01 1
7 --- --- --- --- ---
8 FE-8 I/O 4303420439 3501006702 A01 8
9 --- --- --- --- ---
10 GE-MM I/O 4303130083 3500006602 A04 1
11 OC12-SM-IR I/O 4303290019 3504005102 A00 1
12 --- --- --- --- ---
25
VTN2_ERX#show interfaces pos 3/0
Packet over SONET interface 3/0 is ifOperUp
snmp trap link-status = disabled
Encapsulation ppp
SONET path operational status: up
time since last status change: 4 days, 4 hours
SONET operational status: up
time since last status change: 4 days, 4 hours
loopback not set
timing source is internal chassis
framing type is SDH
Crc type checking - CRC16
Hdlc mru = 4470
Hdlc mtu = 4470
Hdlc interface speed = 155520000
Hdlc scrambling is off
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

Interface statistics
Packets received 286424
Bytes received 20557873
Errored packets received 0
Packets sent 249467
Bytes sent 17259156
Errored packets sent 0


queue 0: traffic class control, bound to POS3/0
Queue length 0 bytes
Forwarded packets 249467, bytes 17259156
Dropped committed packets 0, bytes 0
Dropped conformed packets 0, bytes 0
Dropped exceeded packets 0, bytes 0
26
VTN2_ERX#show ip interface pos 3/0
POS3/0 line protocol Ppp is up, ip is up
Description: "CONNECT TO VTN2_M160 - UPLINK"
Network Protocols: IP
Internet address is 203.210.146.78/255.255.255.252
Broadcast address is 255.255.255.255
Operational MTU = 4466 Administrative MTU = 0
Operational speed = 155520000 Administrative speed = 0
Discontinuity Time = 913520266
Router advertisement = disabled
Proxy Arp = disabled
Administrative debounce-time = disabled
Operational debounce-time = disabled
Access routing = disabled
Multipath mode = hashed

In Received Packets 237951, Bytes 19025495
Unicast Packets 9536, Bytes 467417
Multicast Packets 228415, Bytes 18558078
In Policed Packets 0, Bytes 0
In Error Packets 0
In Invalid Source Address Packets 0
In Discarded Packets 0
Out Forwarded Packets 200991, Bytes 15875032
Unicast Packets 200991, Bytes 15875032
Multicast Routed Packets 0, Bytes 0
Out Scheduler Dropped Packets 0, Bytes 0
Out Policed Packets 0, Bytes 0
Out Discarded Packets 0

queue 0: traffic class best-effort, bound to ip POS3/0
Queue length 0 bytes
Forwarded packets 0, bytes 0
Dropped committed packets 0, bytes 0
Dropped conformed packets 0, bytes 0
Dropped exceeded packets 0, bytes 0
27
VTN2_ERX>show controllers sonet 3/0

stm1 3/0
non channelized
ifAdminStatus: up
snmp trap link-status: enabled
alarms used for operational status calculation: LOS LOF AIS RDI
defect trigger soaking delay: 2500 milliseconds
Operational Status: up
time since last status change: 4 days, 4 hours
Loopback State: none
Mode: sdh
Timing source: internal chassis
Receive FIFO Overruns: 0, Framer stats: 0/0/0
Current section defects: none
Current line defects: none

Channel configuration:
channel = 0, path = stm1, hierarchy = 1/1/1/0, current path defects: none
ifAdminStatus: up
snmp trap link-status: disabled
alarms used for operational status calculation: LOP AIS
defect trigger soaking delay: 2500 milliseconds
c2 byte set by upper interface type
Operational Status: up
time since last status change: 4 days, 4 hours
J1 transmit trace message: hcmerxstm1_3/0
J1 expected trace message:
J1 received trace message: VTN2_021_146.77
28
VTN2_ERX#show ip route
Protocol/Route type codes:
I1- ISIS level 1, I2- ISIS level2,
I- route type intra, IA- route type inter, E- route type external,
i- metric type internal, e- metric type external,
O- OSPF, E1- external type 1, E2- external type2,
N1- NSSA external type1, N2- NSSA external type2
L- MPLS label, V- VRF

Prefix/Length Type Next Hop Dist/Met Intf
------------------ ------- --------------- -------------- --------------------
0.0.0.0/0 O-E1 203.210.146.69 114/16 POS11/0
172.30.100.0/24 O-I 203.210.146.69 110/180 POS11/0
172.172.172.0/24 O-I 203.210.146.69 110/81 POS11/0
192.168.93.34/32 Static 192.168.254.1 1/0 FastEthernet0/7
192.168.93.35/32 Static 192.168.254.1 1/0 FastEthernet0/7
192.168.93.82/32 Static 192.168.254.1 1/0 FastEthernet0/7
192.168.254.0/30 Connect 192.168.254.2 0/0 FastEthernet0/7
192.168.254.4/30 Connect 192.168.254.5 0/0 FastEthernet1/7
203.162.150.132/30 O-I 203.210.146.69 110/80 POS11/0
203.162.164.0/22 Bgp 203.210.146.69 200/0 POS11/0
203.162.180.60/30 O-I 203.210.146.69 110/84 POS11/0
203.210.144.1/32 O-I 203.210.146.69 110/20 POS11/0
203.210.144.2/32 O-I 203.210.146.69 110/16 POS11/0
203.210.144.3/32 O-I 203.210.146.69 110/20 POS11/0
203.210.144.20/32 O-I 203.210.146.69 110/130 POS11/0
203.210.144.27/32 Connect 203.210.144.27 0/0 loopback0
203.210.144.30/32 O-I 203.210.146.69 110/85 POS11/0
203.210.144.71/32 O-I 203.210.146.69 110/81 POS11/0
203.210.144.72/32 O-I 203.210.146.69 110/81 POS11/0
203.210.144.100/32 O-I 203.210.146.69 110/184 POS11/0
203.210.144.101/32 O-I 203.210.146.69 110/85 POS11/0
203.210.144.102/32 O-I 203.210.146.69 110/85 POS11/0
203.210.144.103/32 O-I 203.210.146.69 110/85 POS11/0
203.210.144.107/32 O-I 203.210.146.69 110/180 POS11/0
203.210.144.109/32 O-I 203.210.146.69 110/184 POS11/0
29
VTN2_ERX>show ip protocols
Routing Protocol is "bgp 65400"
Local router ID 203.210.144.27, local AS 65400
Administrative state is Start
Operational state is Up
Shutdown in overload state is disabled
Default local preference is 100
IGP synchronization is disabled
Default originate is disabled
Auto summary is disabled
Always compare MED is disabled
Compare MED within confederation is disabled
Advertise inactive routes is disabled
Advertise best external route to internal peers is enabled
Enforce first AS is disabled
Missing MED as worst is disabled
Route flap dampening is disabled
Log neighbor changes is enabled
Fast External Fallover is disabled
No maximum received AS-path length
BGP administrative distances are 20 (ext), 200 (int), and 200 (local)
Client-to-client reflection is enabled
Cluster ID is 203.210.144.27
Route-target filter is enabled
Default IPv4-unicast is enabled
Local-RIB version 51523. FIB version 51523.
Neighbor(s):
Address 203.210.144.2
Configured for address family ipv4:unicast
Configured for address family ipv4:vpn-unicast
Address 203.210.144.162
Configured for address family ipv4:unicast
Routing for Networks:
203.210.145.64/26
203.210.145.128/29

Routing Protocol is "ospf 1" with Router ID 203.210.144.27
Distance is 110
Address Summarization:
None
Routing for Networks:
203.210.144.27/255.255.255.255 area 0.0.0.0
203.210.146.76/255.255.255.252 area 0.0.0.0
203.210.146.70 area 0.0.0.0
203.210.146.78 area 0.0.0.0
30
VTN2_ERX#ping 203.210.144.2
Sending 5 ICMP echos to 203.210.144.2, timeout = 2 sec.
!!!!!
Success rate = 100% (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 2/2/2 ms
VTN2_ERX#ping 203.210.144.1
Sending 5 ICMP echos to 203.210.144.1, timeout = 2 sec.
!!!!!
Success rate = 100% (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 20/24/44 ms

VTN2_ERX#traceroute 203.210.144.1
Tracing route to 203.210.144.1, TTL = 32, timeout = 2 sec.
(Press ^c to stop.)
1 4ms 3ms 2ms 203.210.146.69 localhost
2 20ms 22ms 20ms 203.210.144.1 localhost
31
VTN2_ERX>dir
Please wait....
active/standby file systems are synchronized
unshared
file size size
--------------------------------------- --------- ---------
/outgoing <DIR> 0
/incoming <DIR> 0
backup.cnf 105032 105032
hcmerx_backup_19mar04_1115_4-1-2p1.cnf 122039 122039
bak-14jun04.cnf 148227 148227
erxhcm_backup_25mar04_1610_5-0-3-p5.cnf 139343 139343
bak-26may04.cnf 148140 148140
reboot.hty 479424 479424
system.log 961 961
erx_5-0-3p0-5.rel 108053010 108053010
erx_cfg.scr 10088 10088
erxhcm_cfg_25mar04_1610_5-0-3-p5.scr 15478 15478
bak-26may04.scr 17700 17700
bak-14jun04.scr 17779 17779
in
file date (Vietnam) use
--------------------------------------- ------------------- ---
/outgoing <DIR> 07/28/2003 11:24:54
/incoming <DIR> 07/28/2003 12:20:52
backup.cnf 02/29/2004 19:04:06
hcmerx_backup_19mar04_1115_4-1-2p1.cnf 03/19/2004 11:20:02
bak-14jun04.cnf 06/14/2004 23:09:24
erxhcm_backup_25mar04_1610_5-0-3-p5.cnf 03/25/2004 16:12:52
Capacity = 512386560, Bytes Free = 333231233, Reserved = 68157440
32



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