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Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition, Ronald

J. Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice Hall, 2004

DIGITAL TO ANALOG
CONVERSION (DAC)
&
ANALOG TO DIGITAL
CONVERSION (ADC)
Rusminto Tjatur Widodo

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition, Ronald J.


Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice Hall, 2004

DIGITAL TO ANALOG
CONVERSION (DAC)
Rusminto Tjatur Widodo

To control
physical
variable

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition, Ronald J. Tocci,
Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice Hall, 2004

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition, Ronald J.


Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice Hall, 2004

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition,


Ronald J. Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition,


Ronald J. Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice

1. Summing Amplifier

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition,


Ronald J. Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice

Vout

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition,


Ronald J. Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition,


Ronald J. Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice

2. R/2R Ladder

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition,


Ronald J. Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice

N= Jumlah Bit
n= bit yang ke-n

Misalkan input biner DAC = 1100,


maka Vo

1. DAC seperti pada gambar di atas (R/2R Ladder


4 bit) mempunyai Vref = 5V, Berapakah
a. Resolusi dari DAC
b. Tegangan skala penuh DAC
2. Jika DAC R/2R mempunyai input 8 bit, berapakah
a. Resolusi dari DAC
b. Tegangan skala penuh DAC
c. Jika ingin didapatkan Vo=1 V, berapakah input
digital yang harus diberikan? 0001 1010 (26)dec
Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition, Ronald J.
Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice Hall, 2004

Tugas
a.

b.

c.

Rancanglah DAC dengan summing


amplifier 8 bit, dengan ketentuan resolusi
yang dihasilkan adalah 0.1 V,
hitunglah tegangan pada skala
penuhnya.
Berapakah tegangan outputnya jika input
digitalnya adalah ADh.

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition, Ronald


J. Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice Hall, 2004

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition,


Ronald J. Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition,


Ronald J. Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition, Ronald


J. Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice Hall, 2004

ANALOG TO DIGITAL
CONVERSION (ADC)
Rusminto Tjatur Widodo

ADC (Analog to Digital


Conversion)

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition,


Ronald J. Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice

1. DIGITAL RAMP

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition,


Ronald J. Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice

tc = jmlh step x T
T = 1/f

1. ADC Digital Ramp

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition,


Ronald J. Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice

ADC 10 bit, mempunyai f clock = 1 Mhz,


VT = 1 mV, DAC mempunyai VFS= 10,23
V dan input 10 bit.
a. Nilai Digital yang dihasilkan jika
VA=3,728 V
b. Waktu konversi yang diperlukan (tc)
c. Berapakah perkiraan input analognya
jika output digitalnya 01011 10101
Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition,
Ronald J. Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition,


Ronald J. Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice

ADC mempunyai f clock = 2 Mhz, VT = 1


mV, DAC mempunyai teg. Full-scale VFS=
15 V dan input 8bit.
a. Nilai Digital (dalam biner) yang
dihasilkan jika VA=7,581 V
b. Waktu konversi yang diperlukan (tC)
c. Berapakah perkiraan input analognya
jika output digitalnya BCh
Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition,
Ronald J. Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition,


Ronald J. Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition, Ronald J.


Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice Hall, 2004

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition, Ronald


J. Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice Hall, 2004

2. SUCCESSIVE APPROXIMATION ADC (SAC)

tC = jmlh bit x T
T = 1/f
Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition, Ronald J.
Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice Hall, 2004

Tugas
Jelaskan cara kerja ADC SAC

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition,


Ronald J. Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice

2. Successive Approximation

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition, Ronald J.


Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice Hall, 2004

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition, Ronald J.


Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice Hall, 2004

Sebuah ADC tipe SAC 8 bit mempunyai resolusi


20 mV.
a. Hitunglah output digitalnya jika diberi input
analog 2,17 V. [108 desimal = 0110 1100]
b. Hitunglah waktu conversi (tc) jika f clock=
1Mhz. [untuk SAC, tC = N x 1cycle clock. Jadi tC =
8 micro secon]
c. Berapa kali lebih cepat waktu konversi ADC tipe
SAC ini Jika menggunakan ADC Digital Ramp

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition, Ronald


J. Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice Hall, 2004

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition,


Ronald J. Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and


Applications, 9th Edition, Ronald J.
Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L.
Moss, Prentice Hall, 2004

3. ADC- Flash

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition, Ronald


J. Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice Hall, 2004

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition, Ronald J.


Tocci, Neal S. Widmer and Gregory L. Moss, Prentice Hall, 2004

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition, Ronald J.

Source: Digital Systems, Principle and Applications, 9th Edition, Ronald J.

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