THIS PRESENTATION IS

PRENSENTED
BY

SWAI SINGH
ON

RGTPP

INTRODUCTION OF

RAMGAR GAS
H
THERMAL
POWE PLANT

 RAMGARH GAS THERMAL POWER

PLANT IS THE FIRST GAS THERMAL
POWER PLANT OF THE RAJASTHAN
RGTPP IS LOCATED NEAR RAMGARH
TOWN AT ABOUT 60 KM FROM
DISTRICT
HEAD
QUARTER,
JAISALMER (RAJ.)
THE PRESENT INSTALLED CAPACITY
OF RGTPP IS 270.50 MW.

THREE STAGE IN THIS PLANT :FIRST STAGE

IN THIS STAGE ONLY ONE GAS TURBINE [GT-1
STARTING ON 12.01.1996

35.5 MW]

SECOND STAGE
IN THIS STAGE ONE GAS TURBINE [GT-2 37.5 MW] STARTING
ON 07.08.2002 AND ONE STEAM TURBINE [STG-1 37.5 MW]
STARTING ON 25.04.2003

THIRD STAGE
IN THIS STAGE ONE GAS TURBINE [GT-3 110 MW] STARTING
ON 20.03.2013 AND ONE STEAM TURBINE [STG-2 50 MW]
STARTING ON 05.04.2014

AT RGTPP GAS TO THE TURBINES IS BEING

SUPPLIED THROUGH GAIS AUTHORITY OF
INDIA LTD. FROM ONGC AND OIL INDIA LTD.
THE QUANTITY OF THE GAS IS 6-8 LAC SCM
THE
QUANTITY
OF THE
GAS IS 6-8 LAC SCM
PER DAY
FROM GAIL
TERMINAL
PER DAY FROM GAIL TERMINAL
IN RGTPP REQUIREMENT OF WATER IS
SUPPLIED THROUGH SAGAR MAL GOPA
BRANCH OF IGNP (INDIRA GANDHI NAHAR
PROJECT)

POWER PLANT
CYCLE

RAMGARH GAS THERMAL POWER

PLANT IS COMBINED CYCLE
POWER PLANT
THE GAS TURBINE IS OPERATED ON
BRAYTON CYCLE PRINCIPLE
AND
THE STEAM TURBINE IS
RANKINE CYCLE PRINCIPLE.

ROTATED

ON

Brayton cycle

Gas turbines are described thermodynamically by the

Brayton cycle
In this cycle:
1-2 Isentropic compression (in a compressor)
2-3 Constant pressure heat addition (in a
combustor)
3-4 Isentropic expansion (in a turbine)
4-1 Constant pressure heat rejection

Rankine cycle

Steam turbine are described thermodynamically by the Rankine

cycle. This cycle follows the idea of the Carnot cycle but can
be practically implemented.
In this cycle :
4-1 isentropic pump
2-3 isentropic turbine

1-2 constant pressure heat addition

3-4 constant pressure heat rejection

RGTPP POWER PLANT CYCLE

GAS
TURBINE

GAS TURBINE ANIMATION

1. COMPRESSOR
The atmosphere air is compressed to the 17 stage
compressor and before it passes through the filter .
The compressor ratio is 10 and this is routed to the
combustors .

2. COMBUSTORS

The fuel (gas) is provided to ten equal flow

lines ,each terminating at a fuel nozzle
centered in the end plate of a ten separate
combustion chamber and prior to being
distributed to the nozzles ,that fuel is actually
controlled at a rate consistent with the speed
and load requirements of gas turbine . The
nozzle introduces the fuel into the combustion
chambers where it mixes with the combustion
air and is ignited by the spark plugs . At instant
when fuel is ignited in one combustion
chamber , flame is propagated through
connecting crossfire tubes to all other
combustion chamber .

3. TRANSITION PIECES
The hot gases from the combustion chambers expand
into the ten separate transition pieces and from
there to the three stage turbine section of the
machine.

4. TURBINE

There are three stage of the turbine and each consists

of a row of fixed nozzle row, the kinetic energy of the
jet is increased with an associated pressure drop and
in each following row of a moving buckets, a portion of
the kinetic energy of the jet is absorbed as useful work
on the turbine rotor.

5. EXHAUST

EXHAUST
After passing through the third stage
buckets , the gases are directed into the
exhaust hood diffuser which contains a series
of turning vanes to turn the gases from an
axial direction , thereby minimizing exhaust
hood losses. The gases then pass into the
exhaust plenum and are introduced to
atmosphere through the exhaust stack or to
the HRSG .

STEAM

TURBINE

STEAM TURBINE

The HP Steam Turbine is drawn from HP steam

header of HRSG 1 & 2. The HP Steam parameters of
the HP steam are 60 kg/cm2 pressure and 480 deg C
temperature . The LP steam to turbine is drawn from
LP steam header of HRSG 1 & 2 . The LP steam
parameters of LP steam are 4.3 kg/cm2 and 148 deg
C temperature .

Heat recovery steam generator

(hrsg)

HRSG is a horizontal, natural circulation, bid ru, dual

pressure unfired water tube boiler . It is designed to
generate HP steam at 62 kg/cm2 pressure and 483 deg C
temperature with 59.9 t/hr steam flow .LP steam is
generated at 5 kg/cm2 pressure and at saturated
temperature with 10.9 t/hr steam flow . These HRSGs are
having facilities of HP and LP bypass system 100% for
both the circuits to match the rated parameters (pressure
and temperature) while starting the HRSGs and to
minimize the losses of water and heat while shutting
down the m/c . These are also useful when STG trips and
to keep boiler in service .
Major equipment of recovery boilers are :

Diverter damper and its seal air fan ,

Super heater ,

Evaporator (HP & LP) ,

Economizer (HP-1 ,HP-2 & LP) ,

CPH ,

Stack (height) .

COOLING SYSTEM OF RGTPP

CONTROL ROOM OF RGTPP

Various measurements are taken at the control room

simultaneously. In RGTPP two control room. One
control room is used for GT-1, GT-2 and STG-1.
Second control room is used for GT-3 and STG-2.
All parameter like pressure, temperature, turbine
speed etc. Is finding in control room. In control room
valve of all parameter is seen at different computer,
so control room is comprised or panelisem room.

CONCLUSION
After analyzing the RGTPP 270.50 MW combined
cycle power plant, we can describe that this power
plant is a very efficient one as compared to other
power plants in its series.
Also, we would like to add up that it is very
compact in size, less pollutive to nature, easily
controlled & decent power plant that we had ever
seen.
We really had nice time here & got a treasure of
practical knowledge from the RGTPP employees. In
future we are sure that this vocational training in
RGTPP is going to help us in our rest of the studies.

RAMGARH GAS THERMAL POWER

PLANT
OVERVIEW

THANK
YOU
FOR
ATTENDING MY
PRESENTATION