Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Relevance
Evolution of tools for drawing -from hand to CAD and to
BIM
Various players
Hierarchy of drawings
Conceptual to reality
Conceptual sketches
Conceptual sketches
Graphical Language
PLANS
Footing plan
SECTIONS
T SQUARES
Drawing Board
Drawing
on Paper
Other Accessories
Drafters
Legal Consultant
Architect
Planning
Plan sanctioning Authority
Code By laws of Municipal
corporation
Industrial Dev. Corp.
Town planning department
National building organisation
Electricity board
Pollution control authority
Cooperative department rule for
ownership/ Apartment Buildings
Designing
Landscape Architect
Interior Designer
-Furniture
-Colour
- Lighting
-Indoor Plants etc.
Internal Communication
Consultant telephones
etc.
Object
Building
Form
Structure
Space
Ideal Built
Environment
Civil engineer
Quantity surveyor
Service engineer
Project manager
Consultants
Foundation
Environment
Thermal
Ventilation
Acoustics
A/C
Fire
Electrical engineer
Mechanical engineer
Chemical engineer
Other specialists
Execution
Civil engineer
Project manager
Site engineer
Tools and
labour
Civil Engineers /
Architects
Valuer
Arbitrator
Hierarchy of Drawings
Topography Map - Contour Map Ward Map
Site Plan - Landscape Plan
Spatial layout (e.g. Basement, Ground, First floor,
roof plans)
Sections and Elevations (Building)
Structural layout (e.g. Foundation plan, Plinth
level plan, floor and roof plans, sections,
elevations)
Structural detailing (e.g. Footing, beam,
column, slab sections, reinforcement layout and
details)
Services Plans (e.g. Electrical layout, plumbing
and drainage layout, HVAC layout)
Interior fittings/finishes/furnishings - details
Site Plan
Landscape Plan
Floor Plan
Footing plans
Footing plans
Services plans
Types of Drawings
Proposal drawings and Perspective
Submission Drawings
Working Drawings
Proposal
drawings and
Perspective
Proposal
drawings and
Perspective
Submission drawings
Submission drawings are actually the legal documents used to get
the plans approved from the controlling authority like HUDA etc.
Building plan.
Site Plan.
Location plan.
Schedule of Openings.
Schedule of Areas.
Submission drawings
Submission drawings also indicate
the owners name, address and
signatures and are signed by the
licensed architect. Sometimes the
stability certificate is also required.
Construction can be commenced
after approval
Working Drawings
Architectural Working Drawings
Structural Working Drawings
Foundation plan
Reinforcement details
Plumbing works
Details of doors and windows
Bath and kitchen details
Electrification plan
Completion Drawing
Completion Drawing
also called Record or As-built drawings.
There are bound to be certain variations,
additions or alterations due to
unforeseen site conditions and
advancement in technology.
Parties involved.
Documents to be submitted for
permit
Important control rules for
development permit
Important building requirements
Parties involved in a
project
Owner
Financier
Designer
Builder
Regulating authority
Subdivision/layout plan
Location of existing and proposed roads, drains,
sewers, electric lines, public facilities, North
direction, etc.
Dimensions of each plot in relation to the access
road in the development
Statement indicating the area under different
uses such as roads, open spaces, playground, etc.
Required only for development permit of large
area with layout of different buildings or uses.
Documents to be submitted..contd
5. Site plan (scale not less than 1:1000) showing:
Boundaries and positions of plot in relation to
main street, North direction etc., and physical
features such as wells, trees, rocks, in the site
All existing and proposed buildings in the site with
details of access, set back etc.
Particulars of development immediately outside
the plot and other particulars as prescribed by the
local authority.
Permit documents
(contd.)
6. Building plan indicating plans, elevations, and sections
of proposed building drawn to a scale of 1:100 including:
All floor plans showing size and use of rooms, openings,
positions of staircases, W.C., bath, sink, etc. including
terrace plan indicating roof slope and drainage
All street elevations and sectional drawings indicating
construction details from foundation to roof, vertical
heights, and a sectional view through the staircase
Location and details of common lobbies, chutes, ramps,
lift, electric control room, water storage tanks, fire fighting
installations, first aid etc. for multistoreyed buildings
Permit documents
(contd.)
7. Service plan showing all locations
and details of water supply and
sewage disposal systems, plumbing
details, electrical connections and
other building services
8. A certificate from the designer to
the effect that the work shall be
carried out with the sanctioned plans
and under his supervision.
http://mekel.net/folio/buildersreg/content/res_conceptsketches.html