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3G-324M over TD-SCDMA for Handsets

Ming Ho
Sales Director

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Agenda
 3G-324M in a nutshell

 Challenges in developing 3G handsets

 Solutions and implications

 Fast Call Setup


 Interoperability
 Handset Integration Aspects
 Completeness and Future Safety

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3G-324M in a Nutshell

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Purpose
 Mobile Video Telephony over Circuit Switched Networks

 TD-SCDMA
 UMTS
 CDMA2000
 Products

 Terminals
 Gateways
 Applications

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The Scope of 3G-324M in 3GPP Standards
Scope of 3G TS 26.111 (3G-324M)

Video Video Codec


H.263, MPEG-4,
System H.264

Audio Codec H.223


Audio Multiplex/
AMR, G.723.1,

WCDMA / TD-SCDMA
System AMR-WB Demultiplex

Annexes
Data App Data Protocol A, B, [C, D]
T.120, etc. V.14, LAPM, …

Call Control NSRP,


CCSRL
H.245 WNSRP
System
Control Scope TS 24.008, 27.001, 29.007 and 23.108

Call Setup

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Video Codec
Video
H.263, MPEG-4,
System
H.264

Audio Codec H.223


Audio
AMR, G.723.1, Multiplex/
System
AMR-WB Demultiplex

Modem Interface/Air Interface


Annexes
A, B, [C , D]
Data App Data Protocol
T.120, etc. V.14, LAPM, …

Call Control NSRP,


CCSRL
H.245 WNSRP

System

3G-324M Basics: Call Negotiation


Control

Call Setup

Capability exchange and master/slave TCS+MSD TCS+MSD


determination
TCS Ack+MSD A
ck TCS Ack+MSD Ack
Decide on codec's according to
capabilities and open logical channels
OLC+OLC OLC+OLC
for media

OLC Acks OLC Acks


Acknowledge incoming channel
opening
MES MES
Decide on multiplexing table to use
and notify the other terminal MES Ack MES Ack

Start sending media

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Video Codec
Video
H.263, MPEG-4,
System
H.264

Audio Codec H.223


Audio
AMR, G.723.1, Multiplex/
System
AMR-WB Demultiplex

Modem Interface/Air Interface


Annexes
A, B, [C , D]
Data App Data Protocol
T.120, etc. V.14, LAPM, …

Call Control NSRP,


CCSRL
H.245 WNSRP

System

3G-324M Basics: Media Systems


Control

Call Setup

Raw
media

AMR Encoder MPEG-4 Encoder

AMR frame MPEG-4


every 20 ms frames

H.223 Adaptation Layer Framing H.223 Adaptation Layer Framing

Place framed AL-PDUs in


Multiplexer internal queues
Decide on
best H.223 Multiplexer
multiplexing Generates MUX-PDUs & Stuffing

MUX-PDU H.223 bit stream

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Agenda
 3G-324M in a nutshell

 Challenges in developing 3G handsets

 Solutions and implications

 Fast Call Setup


 Interoperability
 Handset Integration Aspects
 Completeness and Future Safety

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Challenges in developing 3G handsets
 Interoperability Assurance

 Time to Market

 Platform and OS Integration

 User Experience

 Maturity

 Differentiation

 Complete and Future Proof Solution

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Agenda
 3G-324M in a nutshell

 Challenges in developing 3G handsets

 Solutions and implications

 Fast Call Setup


 Interoperability
 Handset Integration Aspects
 Completeness and Future Safety

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Fast Call Setup
1. Standardization Efforts
2. WNSRP
3. Behind the Scenes

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Agenda
 3G-324M in a nutshell

 Challenges in developing 3G handsets

 Solutions and implications

 Fast Call Setup


 Interoperability
 Handset Integration Aspects
 Completeness and Future Safety

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1. Standardization bodies
 3G-324M standardization is complex

RADVISION is active in both standardization bodies and in all relevant


working groups

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2. WNSRP H.245
Multimedia Control

 Allows negotiation of H.245 Control messages in CCSRL


Splitting and Reassembly
parallel NSRP / WNSRP
Retransmission Protocol
 WNSRP is one of RADVISION’S contributions to
H.223
the H.324 standard Bit stream multiplexer

Terminal A Terminal B Terminal A Terminal B

SRP #0 WNSRP #0

WNSRP #1
NSRP Ack #0
WNSRP #2 #0
SRP #1 WNSRP Ack

WNSRP WNSRP #1
WNSRP Ac
k #2

#1
WNSRP Ack

SRP #1

#1
NSRP Ack
SRP #2

2
NSRP Ack #

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3. Behind The Scenes: The WNSRP Consortium

http://www.radvision.com/wnsrp

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3. Behind The Scenes: Current Status
 WNSRP was approved…

 ITU
 New H.324 version: August 2005
 3GPP
 New TR 26.911 version: September 2005

 Vodafone’s video telephony spec (WNSRP is mandatory)

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3. Behind The Scenes: 2006
 A complementary solution to WNSRP is currently being debated

 RADVISION is part of this discussion

 At the time of writing, the complementary solution includes:

 ACN RADVISION
 FM
 FSS

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3. Behind The Scenes: Other Contributions

 WNSRP H.324 Amd2


 Dual video support H.324 Amd1
 Session Reset H.324 Amd1
 Conflict resolutions H.245 Appendix X
 Soft Keys Proposal
 ACN & CAN Proposal

 IMTC 3G-324M AG Co-chairman


 IMTC conferencing AG Co-chairman
 IMTC Vice President

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Interoperability
1. Importance
2. RADVISION’S Approach

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1. Importance
 Reduces the risk of recalls

 Mobile handsets recall is a costly process for both the operator


and the handset vendor
 Focus on both interoperability with handsets on the market as well
as future extensions (introduction of new services and codec's)
 Video is not as easy as Voice

 More codec's
 Capability negotiation is not a simple process
 Implementing the exact codec profiles properly
 Focus on quality in a 64Kbps bandwidth

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3. RADVISION’S Approach
 Commitment to the standardization process along with a high
level of interoperability
 Active member in all related international organizations
 IMTC 3G-324M activity group co-chairman
 Host of the next F2F event
 RADVISION’S initiatives

 WNSRP testing with operators and handset vendors


 Remote IOT service on select features

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22 3G-324M over TD-SCDMA for Handsets
Agenda
 3G-324M in a nutshell

 Challenges in developing 3G handsets

 Solutions and implications

 Fast Call Setup


 Interoperability
 Handset Integration Aspects
 Completeness and Future Safety

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Handset Integration Aspects
1. 3G-324M Toolkit Architecture
2. Windows Mobile

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1. 3G-324M Toolkit Architecture
 Baseline protocol functionality +
H.245 many extensions
Application
AutoCaps
 H.245v11 Support
 Optimized ASN.1 PER Encoder
GEF
H.245 Codec's  Reliable control transmissions
 Support for SRP, NSRP and
Call
Manager WNSRP
H.223 Split
CCSRL, Codec  Simple codec's integration
xSRP Interface interface with quality
management
PMT
 H.223 Annexes A, B, C, D
H.223 Multiplexer/De-multiplexer
 AL1-AL3, AL1M-AL3M
OS
abstraction
Air Interface/Network Interface  Allows for enhanced portability
(core)
 Keeps rest of the Toolkit OS
agnostic

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1. 3G-324M Toolkit Architecture: Add-ons
 H.245 Automatic capabilities
H.245
Application negotiation and analysis
AutoCaps
 Automatic channel opening and
conflict resolutions
 Rapid time to market
GEF Time-to-
H.245 Codec's  Proven interoperability Market
Call
Manager  H.245 Generic Extensibility
H.223 Split Framework for latest
CCSRL, Codec codec's support
xSRP Interface Time-to-
Market
PMT  Stack split into 2 processes:
H.223 Multiplexer/De-multiplexer Call management and
H.223 Scalability
OS
abstraction  Passive monitoring for one-leg
(core) Air Interface/Network Interface
analysis
Time-to-
Market

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1. 3G-324M Toolkit Architecture: Layering
Application

Stack Mgr H.223 Split PMT Codec's Call Manager AutoCaps GEF
API API API API API API API
H.223 Split PMT Codec's Call Manager AutoCaps GEF
Add-on Add-on Interface Layer Add-on Add-on

Manual/Automatic
API
Stack H.223 H.245
Manager Layer Layer
Layer

Base Band PVT/PST


Interface API
Application PVT/PST (ASN.1)
Base band Layer

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2. Windows Mobile: Why?
 An example of the issues that need to be dealt

 Windows Mobile 5.0 is gaining popularity in APAC

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2. Windows Mobile: Common Architecture
Application Chip
Intel Windows
PXA270 Mobile 5.0

TAPI
USB /
over
UART
RIL
DSP Chip
Base Band Proprietary /
Chip Nucleus

 Codecs

 Software; or
 Hardware accelerated
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2. Windows Mobile: Common Pitfalls
 An integrated approach to Mobile Video Telephony

 Forgetting to integrate with Call History

 Dialing audio only or video calls won’t have the same call history
 Not integrating fully with Direct Show and Phone Canvas

 Inability to answer a call while listening to an MP3


 Inability to switch properly between applications in the middle of a
call

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2. Windows Mobile: Interfaces
 Baseband (Network)
 Microsoft TAPI over RIL
 Can be done through USB or UART
 Codecs (Media)
 Microsoft DirectShow
 Codecs should be optimized
 Application (GUI)
 PhoneCanvas
 Call History
 Outlook Contacts

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Agenda
 3G-324M in a nutshell

 Challenges in developing 3G terminals and servers

 Solutions and implications

 Fast Call Setup


 Interoperability
 Customization
 Product aspects
 Completeness and Future Safety

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A Family of 3G Development Solutions
3G-324M
Toolkit

3G Suite
MEGACO

SIP Toolkit
with IMS

RTSP
ProLabTM Test
ProLabTM Test
Management
Management
Developmen
Suite
Suite
t Solutions
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Radvision complete solution for today’s needs

Video Presence,
PoC Streaming
Telephony IM

SIP
SigComp, SIMPLE etc. RTSP
3G-324M C APIs JSR 32 & 180

A-RTP
SRTP, PoC, etc.

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Future proof

Video Presence, Other Future


PoC Streaming
Telephony IM Services

SIP
with IMS support

A-RTP
SRTP, PoC, etc.

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ProLab: 3G-324M and VoIP Testing Topology
IP Video Network 3G-324M Network

3G Wireless
SIP Network
SIP Server Simulation WCDMA

IP

ProLab
Test Manager
PRI
DUT

PRI
3G Gateway Public
ISDN
Network

MCU

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Thank You

Questions?

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