Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Conditioning Systems
COMPILED BY;
4TH YEAR B.ARCH (I.D.)
1. DIVYA JHAWAR
2. SWAPNALI TAKKE
3. VARSHA PATEL
NON-DUCTABLE
PRODUCTS
SPLIT AIR
CONDITIONERS
FLOOR MOUNTED
DUCTABLE
SYSTEM
WINDOW AIR
CONDITIONERS
WALL MOUNTED
CEILING
MOUNTED
FLOOR STANDING
PACKAGED AIR
CONDITIONERS
AIR COOLED
CENTRAL
PLANTS
PACKAGE AIR
CONDITIONERS
AIR COOLED
DUCTABLE SPLITS
DX
SYSTEM
WATER
COOLED
VAPOUR
COMPRESSION UNITS
CHILLED
WATER SYSTEM
VAPOUR
ABSORPTION UNITS
CASSETTE
TYPE
EXPOSED
TYPE
HIDE AWAY
TYPE
RECIPROCATING
UNITS, AIR AND
WATER COOLED
CENTRIFUGAL UNITS,
WATER COOLED ONLY
HOT WATER
FIRED
DIRECT
FIRED
Advantages
Outdoor unit can be mounted on roof or the ledge some distance away from the room to
be air conditioned .
They are preferred for their low noise levels.
Disadvantages
Split air conditioners are more expensive than the window mounted type.
Types Of Split Air Conditioners Indoor Unit
The out door units are always similar
The indoor units are available in different types to suit the needs of air conditioner space
The different types of indoor units are
floor mounted
High wall mounted
Ceiling mounted
Floor Mounted
it is kept on the floor against the wall of the space to be air conditioned
Here air throw is from the top, the space above the indoor unit must be free from
obstructions
This type is ideal for living rooms or office rooms where adequate floor space is
available.
It is fixed to the wall at a height of about 2.5m usually below the false ceiling .
It is mounted on the wall , preferred for rooms having less floor space .
The controls are operated either by a corded or cordless remote control unit .
Ceiling Mounted
1.
Exposed
2. Hidden
3. Cassette
Exposed
Advantages
They required a small plant room
They are serviced friendly bcoz of easy accessibility
They can handle long ducts with used of more powerful
fans
Large tonnage can be handle.
Interiors are clean and undisturbed as machines are
placed in separate plat room
CENTRAL PLANTS
Central plants are large air conditioning plants assembled at the site.
These are used for big buildings,such as hotels , theaters , hospitals , large office
complexes and factories
They are designed for accurate control of all parameters of comfort
A central plant is housed in the central location
These plant room could be in the basement or adjutants to the building
They consist of equipments such as one or more compressors, condensers ,air handling
units, water chillers and cooling tower.
They can use direct expansion (DX)or chilled water
In DX plants the place where this heat exchange takes place is called as air handing unit
(AHU)
This system typically uses ducting passing through structure to the various parts of the
building to be conditioned.
RECIPROCATIVE TYPE:
It employs a crane shaft to drive reciprocating piston to compress the refrigerant
Used where application ranging from less than a ton to 120 tons .
Centrifugal Compressor
This employs 1 or more rapidly spinning disks to force the refrigerant gas from it centre to
it extremity there by increasing it volume into its increase pressure.
Used in application from 150TR to several thousand tons
Centrifugal chiller
Absorption chiller
Freshening Air
THANK YOU
COMPILED BY;
1. DIVYA JHAWAR
2. SWAPNALI TAKKE
3. VARSHA PATEL