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ELX215

HARDWARE
(Week 9)

PowerPoint Slides
by Manimaran

Learning Outcome(s)
1.

To know the history of micrprocessors.

2.

To know the microprocessor system terms.

3.

To understand different types of micrprocessors.

4.

To know the advantages of microprocessor systems.

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Learning Objective(s)
1.

To know the scope of microprocessor systems in the


field of Engineering.

2.

To know the history and advantages of building


microprocessor based systems.

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The

68000s Addressing Modes

The

notation used to describe information manipulation is called the


register transfer language (RTL).
Notation:
The

The

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base of a number is denoted by a prefix:

Decimal

Binary number

Hexadecimal
backwards arrow (): indicates transfer of information

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1. Immediate Addressing

Actual operand follows instruction.

Hash symbol (#) precedes the operand

Byte, word, and long-word operands allowed.

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References

Antonakos J.L., The 68000 Microprocessor, Hardware


and Software Principles and Applications, 1993, Prentice
Hall, New Jersey.
Clements A., Microprocessor Systems Design, 68000
Hardware, Software, and Interfacing, 1992 PWS-KENT
Publishing, Massachusetts.

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Key Terms:
Term

Definition

CPU

Generally refers to the microprocessor

RAM

Rewrite memory chip

EPROM

Non-erasable memory used to store start up programs

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