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Radiographic Inspection
( Source & Film
Positions )
INTRODUCTION:
3.1 X Rays:
3.1.1 Source of X Rays:
3.0 Radiation Source Used Inside Petrokemya
4.2 Sensitivity:
A measure of the ability of a
given
radiographic procedure or
technique
to reveal smallest
discontinuities in
density present in the material.
4.0 Variables in Producing Radiography
4.3 Definition:
Refers to the fidelity with which a given technique or
procedure
reveals on a radiographed . The outline of discontinuities
or density difference that are present in the material
being examined which is related to he sharpness with
which the boundaries of a discontinuity of a test object
are revealed on the transmitted beam or final image.
4.3.1Geometric Principles:
Since both x-rays and gamma rays obey the law of light,
and
since radiography is really a point-by-point shadow
picture
of an object placed in a radiation beam, the geometric
principles
related to the optics apply in the making of a
radiograph.
Size and location of source
from which rays originate from
every portion of its area. Ray
SOURCE
X and ray Y represent two,
from diametrically opposite
Y Y sides of the source.
X X
Void or flaw
A
OBJECT
( DEFECT)
B Shadow on a film
P
Penumbral shadow which makes
the image fuzzy instead of sharp
5.0 Radiographic Technique