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height
length
Faces 6
Vertices 8
Edges 12
Square-Based Pyramid
Volume= L3
Example
Let a cube have a side measuring 2 cm. Find its area as well as
volume.
Side=2 cm
Surface area= 6a2
= 6(2 X 2)
=6x4
Surface Area= 24 cm2
2 cm
Volume = length3
2 cm
=2X2X2
= 8 cm3
Rectangular Prism
Surface Area of Cuboid: 2(lb + bh + lh)
Number of Rectangle=6
Area of each rectangle = length x width + length x width
+ length x height + length x height + width x height +
width x height
Total Surface Area= 2 (lb + bh + lh)
Example
Let the dimensions of a cuboid be as follows- l=1 cm, b=2 cm, h=3 cm.
Find the total surface area and volume.
Surface Area=2(lb+bh+lh)
= 2(1x2 + 2x3 + 1x3)
= 2(2 + 6 + 3)
= 2(11) 1 cm
cm
3
= 22 cm2
Volume= length x width x height
=1x2x3
= 6 cm3
PYRAMID
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