You are on page 1of 10

The Biodiesel

-Joel Navas
-Jordn Suarez
Intruduction

The problem of the contamination atmospheric due or the burn of


fossil combustible affection in measurement the quality of life in
the planet
The bigger part of the authomviles used the gasoline fuel to his
functioning, process than a to accompany of the broadcasting of
enormous quantity of gases contamination with ;dioxide of coal.
(co2). Dioxide of azufre(so2), and oxide of nitrogen(Nox).
The to diminish in the reserve world, of oil and
the to increase of the problems environmental to
relate with the used of fossil fuel have stimulated
interest in the search for alternative this
problem is the use of fuel from renewable raw
material or from waste, wich allow to reduce the
environmental problem of pollution.
The biodiesel, produces derivatives of the
animal or vegetables oils or fast, by of the means
of transesterificacion with (methanol and
etanol), is recommended as a substitute for
fossil that fuel since biodiesel is an oxygen,
renewable, biodegrable, friendly fuel with the
medium environment,
The biodiesel can be mixed with diesel for use in engines, and even
completely replace it if they are suitably adapted.
They have the property of prolonging the useful life of the engines since
it have more lubricity than the diesel. Currently, biodiesel is used in
many countries of the world, for example in Germany, Austria and other
countries of central Europe are using pure biodiesel (100%) the French
use mixture of biodiesel in low percentages (5%), in the U.S. Biodiesel is
sold in latin American, where the main biodiesel producers are Brazil,
Argentina and Ecuador.
Technical university of the north, here is developed a study on the
production of biodiesel. It is an ecological fuel that is obtained from
the higuerilla plant. The project is in the last phase, have been tested
in laboratories of the central university of Ecuador and the national
polytechnic in Quito
Objective

To reduce the pollution of the to oil to use of to cook to misfortune of


the creation of the energy by means of a fuel biodiesel to produce of
oil of kichen without fo use o used.
Advantage
The biodiesel is a fuel ecological that to have big advantage
environmental.
It is produced from renewable raw material.
Disadvantage
At low temperaturas can start to solidify and form cry stals, that cam
obstruct fuel lines.
Its costs may still be highes than those of petroleum disel. This
basically depends on the source of oil using in its elabiracion
Materials
Oil
Methanol
Sodium hydroxide.
Funnel
Container of liquid mdium
Gloves and Goggles
Thermometer
Two bottles talk
Cernidero
Cooking pot.
Procedures.

The materials are assembled.


Pour one cup or 250 ml of metanol into a graduated container.
Add one tablespoon of sodium hydroxide.
Stir until the sodium hydroxide dissolves.
Pour 4 cups of vegetable oil heat the oil to go.
Add the mixture of metanol and bleach.
Shake vigorously for 20 seconds
Thanks for attention

You might also like