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TỔNG QUAN VỀ MẠNG ĐIỆN

HẠ ÁP TRONG KHÁCH SẠN


Group members
 Shreejit mody - 126560350048
 Harsh patel - 126560350053
 Yash avaiya -126560350018
 Shivam patel - 126560350011
 Dipesh panchal - 126560350062
 Pankti shah – 126560350005
 Meet jariwala - 126560350051
 Urvish patel - 126560350057
SOLAR ENERGY
What is solar energy ?

 Solar energy is the energy received by the earth


from the sun. This energy is in the form of solar
radiation, which makes the production of solar
electricity possible.
Types of solar energy
 Passive Solar Energy
 Active Solar Energy
 Photovoltaic Solar Power
 Solar Thermal Energy
 Concentrated Solar Power
Passive solar energy
Passive Solar Energy is a method in which solar
energy is harnessed in its direct form without
using any mechanical devices. Drying Clothes in
daylight is an example of using solar energy
passively.
Passive Solar Energy has a few applications which
all of us can use (where ever there is sunlight).
Daylighting
Passive Solar Heating
Passive Solar Cooling
Active solar energy

The Active Solar Energy employs mechanical or electrical


equipment for functioning and increase system efficiency.
As an example water pumps are used to circulate water
through the active solar energy water heating system.
Some Applications of Active Solar Energy which can be very
helpful to all of us.
Active Solar Water Heating
Active Solar Pool Heating
Active Solar Space Heating
Solar thermal energy
Solar Thermal Energy is the heat energy derived from the incident
solar energy (sunlight). This is used by Solar Heating Panels.
Yes, you guessed it right. Solar Thermal Energy does have
advantages like other forms of solar energy.
Solar Water Heating
Solar Pool Heating
Solar Space Heating
These are the common uses of Solar Thermal Energy. By taking
advantage of these you can get plenty of benefits. Electricity can
be generated using solar energy commonly this is known as Solar
Thermal Electricity
Photovoltaic energy
The Energy generated by incident solar energy (light) into
electricity is termed as Photovoltaic Solar Power. This is done
using Photovoltaic Solar Cells.
Every one of us can get the benefits of the applications of
photovoltaic solar power.
Solar Electricity
Photovoltaic Solar Lighting
Photovoltaic Cooling
Concentrated solar energy
Concentrated Solar Power is a branch of Solar Thermal Energy
which is used to generate solar power electricity.
Electricity is produced on a large scale by using this technology.
This technology is not in either of our scope. But we can surely get
its benefits from a renewable energy supplier or green power from
the electricity supply company.

Knowing about the different solar energy types can be very helpful.
You can use this knowledge in order to decide in what way the
solar energy can be used for your advantage. Come what may you
will always get the benefit of any types of solar energy and help
you contribute to make this world a better place!
Application of solar power
 A solar power plant of the size 10–100 kW depending on the load
demand, is preferable
Particularly with a liberal subsidy to raise the quality of life of
the people subjected to poverty in these areas.
Centralized power generation and distribution, individual DLS
(domestic lighting systems) are also common in many rural
unelectrified houses.
Uses of solar energy
Heat Your Swimming Pool With Solar Energy
Solar Energy Can Heat Your Water
Solar Energy For Battery Charging
Power Your Home With Solar Energy
Solar Energy For Cooking
Solar Energy for Indoor Lighting
Solar Energy Used For Outdoor Lighting
Solar Technologies

o Daylighting
o Passive Solar
Heating
o Active Solar Heating
o Concentrating Solar
Thermal
o Photovoltaics (PV)
How solar panels are made ?
 Solar World manufacturers solar panels
entirely in the USA from raw silicon to
completed solar panels. This process involves
four main steps: crystal growing, wafering,
solar cell production and solar panel
assembly.
 Crystal growing
 Wafering
 Solar cell production
 Solar panel assembly
Costs for making solar panels
Component Cost per Unit (RS)
Solar Panel 150
Battery 80
LEDs 50
Circuit Components 60
Printed Circuit Board 10
Enclosure 35
Assembly 15

Total Manufacturing Cost per Lantern RS 400


Where are solar stations in India ?

 http://urvishdave.files.wordpress.com/2012/09/
solar-projects-till-ag1.jpg
Daylighting
Active Solar Heating

Flat Plate
Collect
or

Evacuated Tube
Collector
Concentrating Solar Power
Power Tower
How a Power Tower Works
True or False?
Today’s PV Cells are less
than 20% efficient at
converting radiant energy
to Electrical energy
It’s True!
ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES
Advantages of Solar Energy
All chemical and radioactive polluting
byproducts of the thermonuclear
reactions remain behind on the sun,
while only pure radiant energy
reaches the Earth.
Energy reaching the earth is
incredible. By one calculation, 30 days
of sunshine striking the Earth have the
energy equivalent of the total of all
the planet’s fossil fuels, both used and
unused!
Disadvantages of Solar Energy
•Sun does not shine consistently.
•Solar energy is a diffuse source. To harness
it, we must concentrate it into an amount
and form that we can use, such as heat and
electricity.
•Addressed by approaching the problem
through:
1) collection, 2) conversion, 3) storage.
Thank you

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