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ARCHITECTURAL

INTERIORS
WHAT IS
ARCHITECTURAL INTERIORS?
HOW ABOUT
INTERIOR DESIGN & INTERIOR
DECORATION?
ARCHITECTURAL INTERIORS
• BALANCING OF ART & SCIENCE IN
DESIGNING THE INTERIOR SPACE
• TAKING INTO ACCOUNT ALL ELEMENTS
INSIDE THE BUILDING
INTERIOR DESIGN
• TAKING INTO ACCOUNT ALL ASPECTS OF
PLANNING & DESIGNING OF THE INTERIOR
SPACES
INTERIOR DECORATION
• SPECIFIC TO THE DECORATION OF THE SPACE,
INCLUDES ACCESSORIES, ACCENTS, &
MOVEABLE OBJETS.
SUMMARY

ARCHITECTURAL INTERIOR DESIGN INTERIOR


INTERIORS DECORATION
IS THERE REALLY A BOUNDARY LINE
BETWEEN THEM?
LEGALLY
• ARCHITECTS ARE ALLOWED TO PRACTICE
ARCHITECTURAL INTERIORS
UNDER THE SPP DOC. 203
OF RA 9266
• ARCHITECTURAL INTERIORS (AI) INVOLVES THE
DETAILED PLANNING & DESIGNING OF THE
INDOOR / ENCLOSED AREAS OF ANY
PROPOSED BUILDING / STRUCTURE,
INCLUDING RETROFIT, RENOVATION,
REHABILITATION, & EXPANSION OF WORK.
IT SHALL COVER ALL ARCHITECTURAL
UTILITY ASPECTS.
ARCHITECTURAL INTERIORS

DESIGNING PLANNING DETAILS / UTILITIES

-SPACE -ANTHROPOMETRICS -WALL DETAILS


-LINE -PROXEMICS -FLOOR DETAILS
-FORM -ERGONOMICS -CEILING DETAILS
-LIGHT -FURNITURE -LIGHTING
-COLOR -LAYOUTS
-PATTERN
-TEXTURE
SPACE
• one of the most important elements of interior
design.
• acts as a foundation on which the entire interior
design plan is built.
• the designer should be well aware of the space
available, its dimensions and its utilities.
SPACE
• Space is divided into two types namely
– 2-dimensional space
– 3-dimensional space
SPACE
2-D SPACE
• Two Dimensional Space which covers the floor
(includes length and width)
• How the floor plan is shaped
SPACE
3-D SPACE
• Three Dimensional Space which forms the living
space (includes length, width and height)
• How the volume is formed
LINE
• Lines give birth to forms and shapes and are
responsible for establishing a sense of
harmony, contrast and unity (3 of the 7
principles) in a living space.
• They define shapes and act as visual guides
of an interior space. Lines are broadly
categorized into three types – Horizontal,
Vertical and Dynamic
LINE
• horizontal lines add a safe and secure feeling
to the space
• vertical lines emote free and expansive
nature
• Dynamic or angular lines, which are action
oriented add drama and can be seen on
structures like stairs.
FORMS
• Forms mean shapes in general
• an outline of any three dimensional object in the
space
• Forms can be created by combining two or
more shapes and can be accentuated with the
help of other elements like texture, patterns and
colors.
FORMS
• Geometric (man-made)
FORMS
• Natural (organic)
• open forms are
those that can be
looked into
• closed forms are
those that are
enclosed by a
closed surface.
OPEN FORMS FORMS CLOSED FORMS
FORMS
• A well-defined form establishes harmony and
additional forms add balance to the 3D space
LIGHT
• Light is one of the most obvious elements of
interior design
• Either natural or man-made, without light other
elements namely color, texture and pattern
have no significance at all
• Light sets in the mood and ambience into a
living space and highlights the every other
element including space, line and forms
LIGHT
• Lighting an interior space is broken down into
layers; ambient layer, task layer, accent layer
LIGHT
• AMBIENT LAYER
• This is the foundation of the lighting of the
interior space
• general illumination
• It's the natural light from your windows, and the
lighting that substitutes for natural light.
LIGHT
• TASK LAYER
• Task lighting is just as it sounds.
• It's the light you need to perform tasks;
reading, studying, cooking, applying makeup,
etc.
LIGHT
• ACCENT LAYER
• Some people think of accent lighting as mood
lighting, and it is, but it's much more than that.
• accent lighting is used to highlight architectural
features and important objects
• also to draw attention away from the things
that aren't as pleasing.
• how you want each room to feel
COLOR
• Colors establish an aesthetic connection
between objects and set the mood.
• Colors must be chosen based on the psychology
and the mindset of the dweller
COLOR
• Blue: Transmits the feeling of positivity,
confidence, and security.
• It is often used in commercial and business
spaces, such as banking agencies, offices and
companies.
COLOR
• Yellow: Portrays optimism, curiosity, joviality
and a bright atmosphere.
• It is frequently used in commercial spaces or
restaurants to gain the attention of pedestrians.
COLOR
• Red: This color shows energy, excitement,
impulse.
• Therefore, it is regularly used in commercial
spaces, such as stores or fast food outlets, as it
portrays a certain compulsivity and consumer
desire.
COLOR
• Green: Evokes calm, tranquility, serenity and
well-being.
• It is regularly used in spaces associated
with health and well-being, such as hospitals
and relaxation centers.
COLOR
• Orange: The result of the combination of
yellow and red, orange projects an idea of
intensity, creativity, euphoria, and enthusiasm.
• It is often used in creative environments, such as
offices, studios, and schools.
COLOR
• Violet: It transmits well-being, calmness, and
softness.
COLOR
• TYPES OF COLOR SCHEMES
• Monochromatic Relationship
• This is the use of a single color in varying
shades. This can be a clean and interesting
look. It's soothing and pleasing to the eye
especially in the blue or green hues.
COLOR
• Complementary Relationship
• Those colors across from each other on a color
wheel.
COLOR
• Split-Complementary Relationship
• One hue plus two others equally spaced from
its complement.
COLOR
• Analogous Relationship
• Those colors located adjacent to each other on
a color wheel.
COLOR
• Triad Relationship
• Three hues equally positioned on a color wheel
COLOR
• Neutral colors
• don't usually show up on the color wheel.
• include black, white, gray, and sometimes
brown and beige. They are sometimes called
“earth tones.”
COLOR
• Achromatic:
• No color—just blacks, whites and greys
• Black is only a SHADE
• White is a TINT
COLOR
• WARM COLORS
• Advancing colors

• COOL COLORS
• Receding colors

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