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Form and style

in drama
Hello! We are from group 2
Kadek Lasmini 1541121013
Karina Wardani 1541121051
Form in drama
Form and the kinds of it.
Art is the formulation or organization
of a special vision of nature or of some
aspect of human life.

Form is the ordering or organization of


this specific vision of nature or life as the
artist sees it at the time.
Agent and the action

Human characters are the agents and The


dramatist formulates an action

A change toward unhappiness to happiness


tends to become serious for the agents
involved in the action.

The change may be significant and


permanent
Agent and the action

The characters involved must have stature.

They can gain stature in terms of themselves of


what they intrinsically are and what they do and
in terms of what they stand for or signify.

Thus the common man may be given stature to


the extent that he is made to represent a
whole class or type.
Agent and the action

A serious action involving characters significant


enough to win our sympathy and admiration as
they suffer and act against threats to their
happiness will arouse in us fear for the outcome
of their predicaments and pity for their
misfortunes.

These powers, fear and pity, are the distinctive


powers of the dramatic form known as tragedy.
Agent and the action

The creation of a play requires the ordering and


organization of all the parts of its structure.

✣ The action must be shaped into a plot.


✣ The agents or character must be given those
attributes which will make their speech and
action probable.
✣ The dialogue must be instilled with meaning
and significance.
✣ The visual happenings must be rightly
arranged.
Tragedy and comedy

Tragedy Comedy
(Exploration of the meaning of life and (Exploration of social man/ complement
nature of man) of tragedy)

✣ Power : fear and ✣ Power : laughter


pity and ridicule
✣ Nature : good and ✣ Social : exposes
evil deficiencies in
✣ Assertion : dignity human nature
and nobility ✣ Assertion : laughter
and
complementing
Style in drama
Style and the influences
Style is the way in which the means of
rendering are joined to the manner

Style is the product of the age, the


author’s view of life, and the way he
chooses to tell his story
Style and its influences

Style is likewise determined by the particular vision


of the play wright, his view of life and his conception
of its meaning.

Example:
Shakespeare’s style and Ben Jonson’s style.

Mid-nineteenth style is dominant in romantic and


so-called expressionistic.

Modern style is dominant is realistic and


naturalistic.
Style by realist

Tangible world of man and Concentrates upon the


things, the commonly perceptible details of man
apprehensible world, as the and his environment as
ultimate reality, whereas seen through the eyes of the
the romanticist is apt to artists. Produce the best
find reality in less sign of reality that lies
mundane, more intangible behind and beyond tangible
world of poetry and and observable phenomena.
imagination. (Appearance might be complex,
(the ideal, colorful, and the so we have to render behind its
imaginative) appearance)
Thank you!

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