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Channel Parameters
Antenna Properties
Methodology
In the most cases the 60GHz frequency band has the highest
path loss compared to the 28 and 37 GHz band.
The path loss measurements for NLOS
• Fig:2(a):T-R separation vs Received Power for LOS Fig:2(a):T-R separation vs Received Power for NLOS
The Received Power measurement for LOS and NLOS
• Fig3(a): RMS delay spread measurement for LOS • Fig3(b):RMS delay spread measurement for NLOS
RMS delay spread
Figure 3(a) represents the RMS delay spread for LOS related to
the separation distance for the three frequency bands.
From the simulation we can see that the 28 GHz band in LOS
channel has the stable condition until the separation distance
of 200m.
Then the values differs randomly and a maximum value at
400m.
• Fig:4(a):Humidity vs Received Power for LOS Fig:4(b):Humidity vs Received Power for NLOS
The effect of Humidity
The above figure 4(a) shows the effect of humidity for the LOS
channel on the received power of mm-Wave channel .
For the NLOS channel the humidity range from 40% to 80%
effects the received power of mm-Wave channel propagation.
The 60 GHz band has the lowest power received but it’s the
most stable during the variation of the humidity.
Effect of Humidity vs. Path loss for LOS and NLOS
In the NLOS scenario the37 GHz has the highest Path loss
155.5 and the 28 GHz band has the Path loss of 145.5GHz .the
60 GHz has the Path loss of 150 dB Path loss.
Temperature vs. Path loss for LOS
The NLOS has higher path loss during the changes in the
temperature than LOS scenario.
It also can be noticed from Figure (6, b) that the lowest path
loss is occurred at 20ºC for all frequency bands considered.
Temperature vs. Received power for LOS Channel
The NLOS has the Received power of -75.3GHz for the 37GHz
frequency at 50◦C temperature.
Rain Rate VS Path Loss graph
• Fig 8(a): Rain Rate VS Path Loss for LOS Fig 8(b): Rain Rate VS Path Loss NLOS
Rain Rate VS Path Loss graph
Increasing the rain rates increases the attenuation for each
frequency. For example, the 28GHz band with LOS case has a
102.8 dB path loss at 1 mm/hr.
while at 10.2 mm/hr it has 125.5 dB.
The 60GHz has the highest path loss, 138 dB at rain rate
10.2mm/hr .then the 37GHz has the path loss of 135dB at
10.2mm/hr rain rate .
The higher path loss occurs in 60 GHz then the other two
frequencies.(28 GHz and 37 GHz),while 60GHz has the highest
path loss and lowest received power.