* Th¬ng m¹i quèc tÕ: - C¬ së n¶y sinh ra TMQT: + Lîi thÕ so s¸nh tuyÖt ®èi + Lîi thÕ so s¸nh t¬ng ®èi + Lý thuyÕt vÒ chi phÝ c¬ héi World merchandise exports by region and selected economy, 1948, 1953, 1963, 1973, 1983, 1993, 2003 and 2006
(Billion dollars and percentage)
1948 1953 1963 1973 1983 1993 2003 2006
Value
World 59 84 157 579 1838 3675 7371 11783
Share
World 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
North America 28.1 24.8 19.9 17.3 16.8 18.0 15.8 14.2 South and Central America 11.3 9.7 6.4 4.3 4.4 3.0 3.0 3.6 Europe 35.1 39.4 47.8 50.9 43.5 45.4 45.9 42.1 Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) b - - - - - 1.5 2.6 3.6 Africa 7.3 6.5 5.7 4.8 4.5 2.5 2.4 3.1 Middle East 2.0 2.7 3.2 4.1 6.8 3.5 4.1 5.5 Asia 14.0 13.4 12.5 14.9 19.1 26.1 26.2 27.8 USSR, former 2.2 3.5 4.6 3.7 5.0 - - - World merchandise imports by region and selected economy, 1948, 1953, 1963, 1973, 1983, 1993, 2003 and 2006
(Billion dollars and percentage)
1948 1953 1963 1973 1983 1993 2003 2006
Value
World 62 85 164 595 1882 3770 7650 12113
Share World 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 North America 18.5 20.5 16.1 17.2 18.5 21.5 22.6 21.0 South and Central America 10.4 8.3 6.0 4.4 3.8 3.3 2.5 3.0 Europe 45.3 43.7 52.0 53.3 44.2 44.8 45.3 43.1 Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) b - - - - - 1.2 1.7 2.3 Africa 8.1 7.0 5.2 3.9 4.6 2.6 2.1 2.4 Middle East 1.8 2.1 2.3 2.7 6.2 3.4 2.7 3.1 Asia 13.9 15.1 14.1 14.9 18.5 23.3 23.1 25.0 USSR, former 1.9 3.3 4.3 3.5 4.3 - - - 1.1. Sù h×nh thµnh vµ ph¸t triÓn cña TCQT