Security Level:

How to Analyze C/I,BER

and Interference In DT

www.huawei.com

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential

Interference

 Hardware Problem
 TRX Problem
 Feeder & Arrester Problem
 Intra-Interference
 Adjacent channel & Co-channel
 Intermodulation Interference
 Inter-Interference
 Other Equipment
Co-Channel & Adjacent Channel Interference

As beside Figure show Station

A~D, Supposing the frequency N
have already allocated to cell A-
3.so frequency N can not be
allocate to
A1 、 A2 、 B1 、 B2 、 B3 、 C1
、 C2 、 C3 、 D1 、 D2 、 D3; and
frequency N±1 can not be
allocated to cell
A1 、 A2 、 A3 、 B1 、 C2 、 D1
、 D2 (No ,hoping)
Co-Channel & Adjacent Channel Interference

As below, From the

neighbor list ,BCCH 73
interfered BCCH 72,it is
adjacent interference.
When the co channel or
adjacent channel
happen

It will bring the strong

interference. The
typical phenomena:

High Rxlev
Worst Rxqual
C/I Problem
 C/I Definition
C/I: Carry/Interference
 Optimize C/I method
 Improve Coverage
 Decrease Interference
C/I Problem due to poor coverage

 RxLevel(Serving Cell) is about (or less than) -95 dBm;

RxLevel(Neighbours Cell) is about (or less than) -95 dBm;
Result: Worst C/I due to poor coverage.
C/I Problem due to poor coverage

 RxLevel(Serving Cell) is about (or less than) -95 dBm;

RxLevel(Neighbours Cell) is about (or less than) -95 dBm;
Result:
HUAWEI Worst C/I CO.,
TECHNOLOGIES dueLTD.
to poor coverage.
Huawei Confidential Page 7
BER

BER: Bit Rate Error

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 8

The solution to Interference,C/I,BER
issue (1)
Interference Issue Solution

Serious interference due to Co-channel or

Adjust cell frenquency
Adjacent channel
Serious interference due to feeder or Arrester Check whether the Feeder and
Problem antenna tightening, or direct
replacement its.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 9

The solution to Interference,C/I,BER
issue (1)
C/I Issue Solution

Improve coverage by adjusting

Worst C/I due to poor coverage antenna azimuth and downtilt or
add new sites

Worst C/I to interference Ensure the interference source and

solution as interference solution.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 10

The solution to Interference,C/I,BER
issue (1)
BER Issue Solution

Improve coverage by adjusting

Worst BER due to poor coverage antenna azimuth and downtilt or
add new sites

Worst BER due to interference Ensure the interference source and

solution as interference solution.

Worst BER due to Transmission Checking transmission alarm in

M2000

Worst BER to TRX At first check equipment alarm in

M2000,ensure which TRX is
problem

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 11

Thank you
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