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DEPARTMENT OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION

ANDHRA PRADESH
Name : R. ROHINI
Designation : Lecturer
Branch : D.C.C.P.
Institute : S.G.M. Government Polytechnic,
Abdullapurmet, R.R.Dist
Year/Semester : I Year
Subject : ACCOUNTANCY-I
Subject Code : CCP-102
Topic : Subsidiary Books
Duration : 50 Minutes
Sub-Topic : Sales Book
Teaching Aids : PPT and Animations
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Objectives

On completion of this period you would be able to


understand :
 How Trade Discount is calculated
 How it is deducted from Sales
 How the amount is posted in Ledger Accounts

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Structure of the lesson

 Recap
 Problem
 Working Notes
 Sales Book
 Sales Account
 Individual Accounts
 Summary
 Quiz
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Recap

We know:
 How to enter simple transactions in Sales
Book
 How to post into Ledger Accounts

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Let us now see

 How to prepare Sales book with Trade Discount

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Problem on sales book with trade discount
Prepare Sales Book of Ananda Rao and post into Ledger
Accounts:
2006
July 1st Sold on credit to Kavya:
10 Stools @ Rs.50
30 Chairs @ Rs.20
11th Sold to Divya at 10% Trade Discount
2 Almirahs @Rs.1,000
1 Dining Table @Rs.5,000
18th Sold one Typewriter for Rs.8,000 to Navya at 5% Trade
Discount
20th Sold for cash 1 Desk to Bhavya for Rs.2,000
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Working notes
July 1st 10 x 50 = 500
30 x 20 = 600
-------------
1,100
-------------
July 11th 2 x 1,000 = 2,000
1 x 5,000 = 5,000
--------
7,000
Less 10% Trade Discount 700
--------
6,300
--------

July 18th 8,000


Less 5% Trade Discount. 400
---------
7,600
----------

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SALES BOOK
DATE Particulars Outward L. AMT
invoice No. F. Rs

2005 1,100
July 1st Kavya
11th Divya 6,300

18th Navya 7,600

Total 15,000

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SALES ACCOUNT
Dr. Cr.
Date Particulars L AMT Date Particulars L AMT
F Rs F Rs
2008
Jul1 st By Sundry 15,000
Debtors

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Kavya’s Account
Dr. Cr.
Date Particulars L AMT Date Particulars L A
F Rs F MTR
s

2005
Jul1st To Sales a/c 1,100

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Divya’s Account
Dr Cr
Date Particulars L AMT Date Particulars L AMT
F Rs F Rs

2005
Jul11th To sales 6,300
a/c

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Navya’s Account
Dr Cr
Date Particulars L AMT Date Particulars L AMT
F Rs F Rs

2005
Jul To sales 7,600
18th
a/c

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Note :

 Desk sold to Bhavya is not entered in Sales


book because it is Cash Sale

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Summary

 We have seen a problem with Trade Discount


 How to deduct Trade Discount in Working notes
 Not to show Trade discount in the books of
account

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QUIZ
1. How do you treat Trade Discount?
• Deduct from Sales
• Add to sales
• None

2. Where do you show Trade Discount in individual


accounts of Debtors?
a) Debit side
b) Credit side
c) Not shown
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Frequently asked questions

1. What is Sales Book?


2. Where are credit sales recorded?

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THANK YOU

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