TR

NG

I H C BCH KHOA TP.HCM

KHOA QU N L CNG NGHI P MN H TH NG THNG TIN QU N L

ThS. Nguy n Ng c Bnh Ph

ng

TH C HNH

TH

NG M I I N T

M c tiu

H c vin c th t mnh xy d ng c m t website hon ch nh, th hi n c phong cch, s thch v n ng khi u th m m c a b n thn.

N m c ki n th c c b n v :  My ch web Apache  My ch c s d li u MySQL  H qu n tr n i dung (CMS) Joomla  C a hng tr c tuy n VirtueMart N m c cc k n ng sau:  Ci t v c u hnh website (trn my c c b )  Qu n l tin t c v c a hng tr c tuy n  Sao l u v khi ph c website

Gi i thi u Joomla
 Joomla c pht m theo ti ng Swahili nh l 'jumla' ngh a l " ng tm hi p l c".  Joomla l m t h qu n tr n i dung m ngu n m (Open Source Content Management Systems), cho php ng i dng d dng xu t b n cc n i dung c a h ln Internet ho c Intranet.  Joomla c s d ng kh p m i n i trn th gi i, t nh ng website c nhn cho t i nh ng h th ng website doanh nghi p c tnh ph c t p cao, cung c p nhi u d ch v v ng d ng  Joomla c th d dng ci t, d dng qu n l v c tin c y cao.  Joomla c m ngu n m ( c vi t b ng ngn ng PHP v k t n i t i c s d li u MySQL) vi c s d ng Joomla l hon ton mi n ph cho t t c m i ng i trn th gi i!
Nhi u n m li n Joomla c bnh ch n l h qu n tr n i dung m ngu n m PHP t t nh t th gi i.

ng d ng c a Joomla
C ng thng tin i n t Bo, t p ch i n t Website doanh nghi p (v a & nh ) Th ng m i i n t Website c a cc c quan, t ch c (chnh ph , phi chnh ph )  Website tr ng h c  Website gia nh hay c nhn      

Ngy h i Joomla t i Tp. H Ch Minh 2009

http://joomladay.joomlaviet.org

M t s ki n th c c b n
 Hai lo i website:
Website t nh: hi n th n i dung khng thay i s d ng HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) Website ng: n i dung c hnh thnh b i m t ch ng trnh nh m p ng yu c u c a ng i dng s d ng m t ngn ng l p trnh web (ch ng h n ASP, ASP.NET, PHP, JSP, Cold Fusion,) v th ng s d ng CSDL (Access, SQL Server, MySQL, Oracle,)

M t s ki n th c c b n

Yu c u d li u D li u My ch web (ch a ph n web) My ch CSDL (ch a ph n CSDL)

My khch (s d ng trnh duy t web)

M t s ki n th c c b n

Website
Ph Ph n web
Active Server Pages .NET Hypertext Preprocessor

ng n

Ph

ng n

Ph n CSDL Hai ph ng n pht tri n web ph bi n nh t hi n nay

M t s ki n th c c b n
My ch web (web server) My ch CSDL (database server)

(h tr ASP.NET, PHP)

(h tr PHP)


Linux

 

 

Cc ti nguyn c n thi t  Ph n m m XAMPP

http://www.apachefriends.org ng Vi t)

 B ngu n Joomla (+ gi ti
http://www.joomla.org http://joomlaviet.org

 B ngu n VirtueMart (+ gi ti
http://virtuemart.net

ng Vi t)

Gi

nh cc ti nguyn ny c trong th m c D:\TMDT D:\

Cc b

c th c hi n

 BU I 1 (Tu n 3) Ci t XAMPP (my ch web Apache v my ch CSDL MySQL) Ci t v qu n l Joomla

T o c s d li u cho Joomla trn MySQL Ci t website Joomla trn Apache Vi t ha Joomla (fron-tend + back-end) Qu n l tin trn Joomla Thay i giao di n Joomla

 BU I 2 (Tu n 4) Ci t v qu n l VirtueMart

Ci t v Vi t ha VirtueMart trong Joomla Qu n l danh m c s n ph m c a VirtueMart Sao l u v khi ph c website Joomla Sao l u v khi ph c c s d li u c a Joomla

Sao l u v khi ph c Joomla

Ci

t XAMPP

Ki m tra th m c C:\xampp t n t i ch a. N u ch a, ch y D:\TMDT\xampp-win32-1.6.4-installer.exe Nh p OK

Ci

t XAMPP

Nh p Next

Ci

t XAMPP

Nh p Next

Ci

t XAMPP

Nh p Install

Ci

t XAMPP

Nh p Finish

Ci

t XAMPP
N u XAMPP ch a kh i ng, ch y C:\xampp\xampp-control.exe Nh p cc nt Start

Ci

t XAMPP

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
Chp D:\TMDT\Joomla_1.5.6Stable-Full_Package.zip vo C:\xampp\htdocs

Nh p ph i v ch n Extract to Joomla_1.5.6-Stable-Full_Package

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
i tn th m c Joomla_1.5.6Stable-Full_Package thnh ecom

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

M trnh duy t, g vo a ch : http://127.0.0.1 ho c http://localhost Nh p English

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Nh p phpMyAdmin ho c tr c ti p vo http://127.0.0.1/phpmyadmin

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
Nh p tn c s d li u l ecom_data Nh p Create

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

C s d li u cho Joomla c t o (nh ng r ng)

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

G vo a ch http://127.0.0.1/ecom N u ch a hi n ti ng Vi t, ch n vi-VN Vietnamese r i nh p Next

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Nh p Ti p

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Nh p Ti p

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
Nh p cc thng s sau: Tn my ch : 127.0.0.1 Tn ng nh p: root M t kh u: tr ng Tn c s d li u: ecom_data Nh p Ti p

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Nh p Ti p

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Nh p cc thng s sau: Tn website (ty ) a ch email (c a b n) M t kh u qu n tr (b n ph i nh m t kh u ny)

Nh p nt Ci Nh p Ti p

t d li u m u

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Xa ho c i tn th m c installation trong C:\xampp\htdocs\ecom

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

 Front-end (ti n s nh)

Ph n giao di n pha ngoi, n i ti p xc v i m i ng i s d ng B t c ai c ng c th trng th y khi g ng ng d n URL vo trnh duy t: http://domain Ch a m t trang c bi t l FrontPage (HomePage)

 Back-end (h u s nh)
Administrator, Control Pane: ph n dnh cho ng i qu n tr Nh ng ng i bnh th ng khng bi t ng d n truy c p, ho c n u c bi t th c ng ph i qua b c ki m tra ti kho n. c truy c p thng qua ng d n: http://domain/administrator

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
G vo a ch : http://127.0.0.1/ecom

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
G vo a ch : http://127.0.0.1/ecom/administrator

Nh p tn l admin v m t kh u qu n tr r i nh p Login

Giao di n qu n tr

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
Vo Extensions Install/Uninstall

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Tm n file D:\TMDT\Modules Plugins\ vi-VN.zip r i ti n hnh ci t

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Tm n file D:\TMDT\Modules Plugins\ vi-VN_admin.zip r i ti n hnh ci t

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Ch n Extensions

Language Manager

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Ch n Viet Nam r i nh p Default

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Nh p Administrator, ch n Ti ng Vi t (Vietnamese) r i nh p Default

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

C n chuy n sang ti ng Vi t

hi nc Vi t Vi t ti ng ha

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Vo Trnh

Main Menu

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Nh p Home

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

S a Home thnh Trang ch r i nh p L u

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Vo Ph n m r ng Qu n l Mun, nh p Main Menu

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

i Main Menu thnh TRNH N CHNH r i nh p L u

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Nh p Breadcrumbs

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

i Home thnh Trang ch r i nh p L u

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Nh p Lastest News

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

i Latest News thnh Bi vi t m i nh t r i nh p L u

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Nh p Popular

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

i Popular thnh Bi vi t c quan tm nh t r i nh p L u

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

K t qu

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

C n v hi u ha hai trnh n ny v thm m t trnh n m i

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

(Nhm tin) (Ch ) (Ch con)

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Vo N i dung

Qu n l nhm tin

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
Nh p Thm m i

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
Nh p tiu l CC D CH V r i nh p L u

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
Vo N i dung Qu n l ch con

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
Nh p Thm m i

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
Nh p tiu l o l t o, ch n ch CC D CH V r i nh p L u

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

T o ch

con T v n

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

T o ch

con Gi i php TM T

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
Vo N i dung Qu n l bi vi t

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
Nh p Thm m i

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
Nh p tiu bi vi t, ch n ch l CC D CH V v ch con l o t o r i nh p L u

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
Vo Trnh n Qu n l menu

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
Nh p Thm m i

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Nh p CC D CH V vo 4 ny r i nh p L u

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

T i dng CC D CH V , nh p

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
Nh p Thm m i

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Ch n Lin k t n i Ch con Giao di n Ch con d ng Blog

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Nh p tiu l o t o, ch n ch con l CC D CH V / o t o r i nh p L u

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

T o menu T v n

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

T o menu Gi i php TM T

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
Vo Ph n m r ng Qu n l M- un, t i dng CC D CH V , nh p t i dng Resourses v Key Concepts, l n l t nh p (lm t ng t iv i module Newsflash v Banners)

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Nh p CC D CH V

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Nh p _menu vo Module Class suffix r i nh p L u

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

C n t o m t vi m c trn Top Menu K t qu

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
Vo N i dung Qu n l nhm tin r i t o nhm tin m i l THNG TIN t tn khc b t k ) CHUNG (c th

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
Vo N i dung Qu n l Ch con r i t o 3 ch con m i l Gi i thi u, Kinh nghi m, Ki n th c chung trong nhm tin THNG TIN CHUNG

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Vo Trnh

Top Menu

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

L nl

t nh p

t i cc dng ny

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
L n l t thm ba m c Gi i thi u, Kinh nghi m, Ki n th c chung k t v i cc ch con trong nhm tin THNG TIN CHUNG

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Ti p t c thm m c Lin h v i ki u l Giao di n lin h chu n

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
Vo Components Lin h Lin h

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Nh p Name Ch nh s a cc thng tin lin h r i nh p L u

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

K t qu

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
Vo Ph n m r ng nh p Login Form Qu n l M- un,

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
S a tiu thnh ng nh p, nh p _menu vo m c Module Class suffix, r i nh p L u

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
Vo Trang web C u hnh chung

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Nh p H th ng

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Ch n Khng t i m c B t bu c ph i kch ho t ti kho n m i r i nh p L u

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

K t qu

Nh p

ng k

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

i n thng tin ti kho n r i nh p ng k

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Nh p thng tin ng nh p r i nh p ng nh p

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

C n Vi t ha K t qu

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
Vo Trnh n User Menu

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Vo Ph n m r ng nh p User Menu

Qu n l m- un,

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

K t qu (ch a th g i bi vi t)

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla
Vo Trang web Qu n l thnh vin

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Ci

t v qu n l Joomla

Ci

t v qu n l cc ph n m r ng c a Joomla

 Cc ph n m r ng (Extensions) c a Joomla:
Component: th c hi n m t ch c n ng l n no , ch ng h n nh : Cung c p tin t c, Qu ng co, Bn hng, Download... Module: m t ng d ng nh c s d ng ch y u l yd li u v hi n th thng tin th ng c dng km v i cc component nh m m r ng, c ng nh th hi n r rng h n cc ch c n ng c a component Plugin: th c hi n t ng m t cng vi c c th , ch ng h n nh : so n th o, ch ng th c quy n h n, Template: gi giao di n Language: gi ngn ng

http://extensions.joomla.org

Ci t v qu n l giao di n c a Joomla
 Joomla Template l m t gi bao g m cc file PHP, HTML, CSS, Javascript... v cc hnh nh, bi u t ng, video, flash km theo t o nn giao di n (b c c v hnh hi) c a website Joomla.  Ci t giao di n: Ph n m r ng Ci t/Tho g  Thay i giao di n: Ph n m r ng Qu n l giao di n

Ci t v qu n l giao di n c a Joomla
Ch n Ph n m r ng Ci t/Tho g

Ci t v qu n l giao di n c a Joomla
Tm n file building_15.zip trong th m c D:\TMDT\Templates r i ti n hnh ci t

Ci t v qu n l giao di n c a Joomla

Ci

t giao di n thnh cng

Ci t v qu n l giao di n c a Joomla
Ch n Ph n m r ng Qu n l giao di n

Ci t v qu n l giao di n c a Joomla
Ch n building_15 r i nh p nt M c nh

Ci t v qu n l giao di n c a Joomla

Ci t v qu n l giao di n c a Joomla

Tr v giao di n ban

u rhuk_milkyway

Ci t v qu n l giao di n c a Joomla
Thay i tham s cho giao di n rhuk_milkyway

Ci t v qu n l giao di n c a Joomla
 Thay i cc hnh nh trong giao di n: Vo C:\xampp\htdocs\ecom\templates Vo th m c ch a giao di n c n s a, ch ng h n rhuk_milkyway Vo th m c images, tm v thay th cc hnh c n thi t (ch ng h n logo)

Ci

t v qu n l Attachments
Ch n Ph n m r ng Ci t/Tho g

Ci

t v qu n l Attachments
Tm n file D:\TMDT\Modules Plugins\ Attachments\attachments_component.zip r i ti n hnh ci t

Ci

t v qu n l Attachments
Ci t component thnh cng. Ti p t c ci t cc plugin c a Attachments (c ng trong th m c D:\TMDT\Modules Plugins\Attachments)

Ci

t v qu n l Attachments
Ch n Ph n m r ng Qu n l Plugin

Ci

t v qu n l Attachments

B t 3 plugin ny

Ci

t v qu n l VirtueMart

Nh p ph i vo file D:\TMDT\VirtueMart_1.1.0_ RC3-COMPLETE_PACKAGE.j15.zip v ch n Extract to

Ci

t v qu n l VirtueMart
Ch n Ph n m r ng Ci t/Tho g

Ci

t v qu n l VirtueMart
Tm n file com_virtuemart_1.1.0_ RC3.j15.zip trong th m c v a gi i nn r i ti n hnh ci t

Ci

t v qu n l VirtueMart

Ci t d li u m u cho c a hng o

Ti p t c ci t 13 module, 2 plugin c a VirtueMart (trong th m c D:\TMDT\VirtueMart_1.1.0_RC3COMPLETE_PACKAGE.j15)

Ci

t v qu n l VirtueMart
Ch n Ph n m r ng Qu n l M- un

Ci

t v qu n l VirtueMart
T i dng VirtueMart Module, nh p Sau , nh p VirtueMart Module

Ci

t v qu n l VirtueMart

Nh p _menu vo Module Class suffix r i nh p L u

Ci

t v qu n l VirtueMart

Chp file D:\TMDT\Language_Pack_ for_VirtueMart_1.1.0_RC3.zip vo C:\xampp\htdocs\ecom\administrator\ components\com_virtuemart r i gi i nn (nh p ph i r i ch n Extract here, ghi )

Ci

t v qu n l VirtueMart
Vo Components VirtueMart

Xem danh sch s n ph m

Xem danh sch ch ng lo i s n ph m

Ci

t v qu n l VirtueMart

Nh p T t c s n ph m

Ci

t v qu n l VirtueMart

Ch n mua th m t vi s n ph m

Ci

t v qu n l VirtueMart

Nh p Xem gi

Ci

t v qu n l VirtueMart

Ci

t v qu n l VirtueMart

Ci

t v qu n l VirtueMart

Ci

t v qu n l VirtueMart

Ci

t v qu n l VirtueMart

Ci

t v qu n l VirtueMart

Ci

t v qu n l VirtueMart

Ci

t v qu n l VirtueMart

Ci

t v qu n l VirtueMart

Sao l u v khi ph c Joomla

 Sau khi ci t XAMPP trn my c c b (localhost):
Vng ch a website c a my ch web: C:\xampp\htdocs Vng ch a CSDL c a my ch CSDL: C:\xampp\mysql\data
C:\xampp\htdocs C:\xampp\mysql\data

ecom My ch web localhost (127.0.0.1)

ecom_data My ch CSDL localhost (127.0.0.1)

Sao l u v khi ph c Joomla

Sao l u ton b th m c C:\xampp\htdocs\ecom Khi khi ph c ch vi c chp th m c ecom sao l u vo th m c C:\xampp\htdocs

Sao l u v khi ph c Joomla

Vo http://127.0.0.1/phpmyadmin Ch n c s d li u ecom_data

Sao l u v khi ph c Joomla

Nh p Export

Sao l u v khi ph c Joomla

Ch n zipped r i nh p Go

Sao l u v khi ph c Joomla

L u l i file ny (ecom_data.sql.zip)

Sao l u v khi ph c Joomla

Nh p Drop r i ch n OK

Sao l u v khi ph c Joomla

C s d li u ecom_data b xa

Sao l u v khi ph c Joomla

T o l i c s d li u ecom_data

Sao l u v khi ph c Joomla

Nh p Import

C s d li u ecom_data c t o (nh ng r ng)

Sao l u v khi ph c Joomla

Tm n file ecom_data.sql.zip r i nh p Go

Sao l u v khi ph c Joomla

C s d li u ecom_data c khi ph c

Tri n khai Joomla trn m t my ch xa

 Cc thnh ph n c n thi t:
Th m c ch a website T p tin sao l u CSDL

 Cc b

c c n th c hi n:

1) Nh p (import) t p tin sao l u CSDL ln my ch CSDL 2) Ch nh s a cc thng s k t n i CSDL trong file configuration.php 3) T i (upload) th m c ch a website ln my ch web

Tham kh o thm

      

http://www.apachefriends.org http://www.joomla.org http://virtuemart.net http://joomlaviet.org http://vinaora.com http://www.joomla.edu.vn http://joomlavi.vn