Prelucrarea prin eroziune chimic i electrochimic

Manufacturing, Engineering & Technology, Fifth Edition, by Serope Kalpakjian and Steven R. Schmid. ISBN 0-13-148965-8. 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved.

Piese obinute prin procedee neconvenionale de prelucrare

(a)

(b)

Figura 1 Exemple de piese obinute prin procedee neconvenionale de prelucrare. (a) Piese obinute prin tiere cu jet de ap abraziv. (b) Pal de turbin, prelucrat prin procedeu de electroeroziune pentru realizarea unor guri. Source: (a) Courtesy of Omax Corporation. (b) Courtesy of Hi-TEK Mfg., Inc.
Manufacturing, Engineering & Technology, Fifth Edition, by Serope Kalpakjian and Steven R. Schmid. ISBN 0-13-148965-8. 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved.

Caracteristici generale la procesele de prelucrare prin metode neconvenionale

Manufacturing, Engineering & Technology, Fifth Edition, by Serope Kalpakjian and Steven R. Schmid. ISBN 0-13-148965-8. 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved.

Denumirea care Nr.crt. reflect fenomenele fundamentale utilizate de metod 1. Prelucrare prin eroziune electrochimic 1.1 Cu depasivare natural 1.2 Cu depasivare forat: 1.2.1 - prin circularea forat cu electrolitul 1.2.2 - prin abrazare

Alte denumiri folosite n Denumirea recomandat literatura de specialitate Prelucrare electrochimic Prelucrare electrolitic Lustruire electrolitic Prelucrare electrochimic Dimensional Prelucrare electroabraziv Elizare Prelucrare chimic Prelucrare prin eroziune electrochimic Prelucrare electrochimic natural Prelucrare electrochimic hidrodinamic Prelucrare electrochimic abraziv

2.

3.

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Prelucrare prin eroziune chimic Prelucrare complex prin eroziune electrochimic i electric Prelucrare electrochimic cavitaional

Prelucrare prin eroziune chimic

Principalele metode industriale de prelucrare prin eroziune chimic

Prelucrare anodomecanic

Prelucrare prin eroziune chimico-electric

Prelucrare cu ultrasunete Prelucrare cu ajutorul oscilaiilor ultrasonore

Prelucrare cu ultrasunete

Prelucrarea prin procedeu chimic

Figura 2 (a) Panou exterior de rachet prelucrat prin eroziune chimic pentru mbuntirea raportului greutate-rigiditate. (b) Reducerea greutii vehiculelor spaiale prin prelucrarea aliajelor de aluminiu prin metoda eroziunii chimice. Panourile sunt prelucrate chimic dup ce, n prealabil, au fost obinute prin alte procedee cum ar fi laminarea. Modelul nervurilor de pe panou se poate modifica la costuri minime pentru alte procedee de eroziune chimic.
Manufacturing, Engineering & Technology, Fifth Edition, by Serope Kalpakjian and Steven R. Schmid. ISBN 0-13-148965-8. 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved.

Prelucrarea prin procedeu chimic

Figura (a) Schema procesului de prelucrare prin procedeu chimic. Nu sunt implicate fore nici scule achietoare n acest proces. (b) Etapele producerii unei caviti profilate prin prelucrare chimic.

Manufacturing, Engineering & Technology, Fifth Edition, by Serope Kalpakjian and Steven R. Schmid. ISBN 0-13-148965-8. 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved.

Rugozitatea suprafeelor i toleranele la prelucrri

Figura 4 Rugoziti i tolerane obinute la prelucrarea prin diverse procedee de prelucrare. Se observ gama larg n fiecare proces (see also Fig. 23.13). Source: Machining Data Handbook, 3rd ed. Copyright 1980. Used by permission of Metcut Research Associates, Inc.
Manufacturing, Engineering & Technology, Fifth Edition, by Serope Kalpakjian and Steven R. Schmid. ISBN 0-13-148965-8. 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved.

Piese obinute prin procedeul de eroziune chimic

Figura 5 Diferite piese obinute prin procedeul de eroziune chimic. Se poate observa starea foarte fin a suprafeelor i a prelucrrilor. Source: Courtesy of Buckbee-Mears, St. Paul.
Manufacturing, Engineering & Technology, Fifth Edition, by Serope Kalpakjian and Steven R. Schmid. ISBN 0-13-148965-8. 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved.

Prelucrarea electrochimic

Figura 6 Schema procedeului de prelucrare prin procedeu electrochimic.

Manufacturing, Engineering & Technology, Fifth Edition, by Serope Kalpakjian and Steven R. Schmid. ISBN 0-13-148965-8. 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved.

Parts Made by Electrochemical Machining

Figura 7 Piese tipice obinute prin eroziune electrochimic. (a) Pal de turbin prelucrat din aliaj de Ni cu duritatea de 360 HB. n dreapta se vede forma electrodului (b) Degajri foarte fine ntr-un oel AISI4340 (C. Si. Mn. Ni. Cr. Mo. S. P. (c) Paletele de la un disc compresor.
Manufacturing, Engineering & Technology, Fifth Edition, by Serope Kalpakjian and Steven R. Schmid. ISBN 0-13-148965-8. 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved.

Implant la genunchi

Figura 8 (a) Dou implanturi de genunchi n care se observ implantul metalic (partea de sus) i cu inserie de polietilen cu greutate molecular foarte ridicat (partea de jos). (b) Seciune prin electrodul de prelucrare pentru implantul metalic n procesul de prelucrare electrochimic.. Source: Courtesy of Biomet, Inc.
Manufacturing, Engineering & Technology, Fifth Edition, by Serope Kalpakjian and Steven R. Schmid. ISBN 0-13-148965-8. 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved.

Rectificarea electrochimic

Figura 9 (a) Prezentarea schematic a procesului de rectificare electrochimic. (b) Degajare foarte fin realizat ntr-un tub din aliaj de NI cu seciune rotund
Manufacturing, Engineering & Technology, Fifth Edition, by Serope Kalpakjian and Steven R. Schmid. ISBN 0-13-148965-8. 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved.