You are on page 1of 27

GAMBAR TEKNIK

Teuku Arriessa Sukhairi, S.T

Referensi
Drawing Standards Manual, Goddard Space Flight Center

Engineering Drawing For Manufacture, Brian Griffts

PENILAIAN
Penilaian individual, meliputi:

Absensi

: 20 %

Tugas & Kuis : 25 %


UTS UAS : 25 % : 30 %

Standar konversi nilai yang direncanakan:

A B C D E

Nilai total 80 65 Nilai total < 80 55 Nilai total < 65 40 Nilai total < 55 Nilai total < 40

INTRODUCTION

companies operate over several continents

Engineering drawing can be described as a language in its own right

The Rules Of A Language


in the UK it is the British Standards Institution (BSI) in the USA it is the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) in Germany it is the Deutsches Institut fr Normung (DIN) The International Standards Organization (ISO)

Brain 1

Voice

Air

Ear

Brain 2

Noise

Noise

Noise

Brain 1

Hand

Symbol

Eye

Brain 2

Noise

Noise

Noise

Representation And Visualiszation

Engineering drawing representation should be specification

Requirements of engineering drawings

Engineering drawings should be unambiguous and clear. The drawing must be complete. The content of an engineering drawing must provide all the information for that stage of its manufacture. The drawing must be suitable for duplication. Drawings must be language-independent. Engineering drawings should not be dependent on any language. Thus, there is a trend within ISO to use symbolog in place of words. Drawings need to conform to standards. The 'highest' standards are the ISO ones that are applicable worldwide.

SKETCH

Drawing Elements

Sizes and layout of drawing sheets

ISO Standar Drawing Size

Zoning
Vertical and horizontal zoning may be used if necessary to provide orientation to the field of drawings.

A typical blank sheet used for engineering drawing

A Specific blank sheet used for engineering drawing

SKETCHING INSTRUMENTS

A drafter using a typical drawing board, t-square, and other instruments

PENCILS AND LEADS


There are two types of pencils A. those with conventional wood bonded cases known as wooden pencils and B. those with metal or plastic cases known as mechanical pencils.

The harder grades are 9H, 8H, 7H and 6H. The medium grades are 5H, 4H, 3H, and 2H. The medium soft grades are H and F. The soft grades are HB, B, and 2B; and the very soft grades are 6B, 5B, 4B, and 3B.

PENS
Two types of pens are used to produce ink lines: the ruling pen with adjustable blade and the needle-in-tube type of pen

Protractor. French (irregular) curves.

The triangles

You might also like